DE60211030D1 - Funktionalisierte halogenierte polymere für die mikroverkapselung - Google Patents
Funktionalisierte halogenierte polymere für die mikroverkapselungInfo
- Publication number
- DE60211030D1 DE60211030D1 DE60211030T DE60211030T DE60211030D1 DE 60211030 D1 DE60211030 D1 DE 60211030D1 DE 60211030 T DE60211030 T DE 60211030T DE 60211030 T DE60211030 T DE 60211030T DE 60211030 D1 DE60211030 D1 DE 60211030D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- encapsulation
- micro
- halogenated polymers
- functionalized halogenated
- solvent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
- C08G18/3271—Hydroxyamines
- C08G18/3275—Hydroxyamines containing two hydroxy groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/06—Making microcapsules or microballoons by phase separation
- B01J13/14—Polymerisation; cross-linking
- B01J13/16—Interfacial polymerisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/0838—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds
- C08G18/0842—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents
- C08G18/0861—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents in the presence of a dispersing phase for the polymers or a phase dispersed in the polymers
- C08G18/0866—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents in the presence of a dispersing phase for the polymers or a phase dispersed in the polymers the dispersing or dispersed phase being an aqueous medium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/50—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/5003—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having halogens
- C08G18/5015—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having halogens having fluorine atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/50—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/5021—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
- C08G18/5036—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing -N-C=O groups
- C08G18/5039—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing -N-C=O groups containing amide groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/50—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/5021—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
- C08G18/5066—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen having halogens in addition to nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/77—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
- C08G18/78—Nitrogen
- C08G18/79—Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/791—Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates containing isocyanurate groups
- C08G18/792—Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates containing isocyanurate groups formed by oligomerisation of aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic isocyanates or isothiocyanates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/80—Masked polyisocyanates
- C08G18/8003—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having at least two groups containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/8006—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having at least two groups containing active hydrogen with compounds of C08G18/32
- C08G18/8038—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having at least two groups containing active hydrogen with compounds of C08G18/32 with compounds of C08G18/3225
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/80—Masked polyisocyanates
- C08G18/8061—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/8083—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen with compounds containing at least one heteroatom other than oxygen or nitrogen
- C08G18/8087—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen with compounds containing at least one heteroatom other than oxygen or nitrogen containing halogen atoms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/166—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
- G02F1/167—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/1675—Constructional details
- G02F1/16757—Microcapsules
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2989—Microcapsule with solid core [includes liposome]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US34593402P | 2002-01-03 | 2002-01-03 | |
US345934P | 2002-01-03 | ||
PCT/US2002/041740 WO2003057360A1 (en) | 2002-01-03 | 2002-12-31 | Functionalized halogenated polymers for microencapsulation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE60211030D1 true DE60211030D1 (de) | 2006-06-01 |
DE60211030T2 DE60211030T2 (de) | 2006-11-30 |
Family
ID=23357162
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE60211030T Expired - Lifetime DE60211030T2 (de) | 2002-01-03 | 2002-12-31 | Funktionalisierte halogenierte polymere für die mikroverkapselung |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7052766B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1465723B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4542779B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1256363C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE324176T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2002360835A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE60211030T2 (de) |
TW (1) | TWI250894B (de) |
WO (1) | WO2003057360A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (84)
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US6831770B2 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2004-12-14 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Electrophoretic display and novel process for its manufacture |
US7557981B2 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2009-07-07 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Electrophoretic display and process for its manufacture |
US20070237962A1 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2007-10-11 | Rong-Chang Liang | Semi-finished display panels |
US7715088B2 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2010-05-11 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Electrophoretic display |
US7038670B2 (en) * | 2002-08-16 | 2006-05-02 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Electrophoretic display with dual mode switching |
TWI250894B (en) | 2002-01-03 | 2006-03-11 | Sipix Imaging Inc | Functionalized halogenated polymers for microencapsulation |
US7382514B2 (en) * | 2002-02-11 | 2008-06-03 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Core-shell particles for electrophoretic display |
TWI329662B (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2010-09-01 | Sipix Imaging Inc | Novel fluorinated silicon (iv) phthalocyanines and naphthalocyanines for electrophoretic, magnetophoretic or electromagnetophoretic display |
TWI328711B (en) * | 2002-09-18 | 2010-08-11 | Sipix Imaging Inc | Electrophoretic display with improved temperature latitude and switching performance |
TWI293715B (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2008-02-21 | Sipix Imaging Inc | A method for inducing or enhancing the threshold of an electrophoretic display, an electrophoretic fluid and an electrophoretic display |
TWI299101B (en) * | 2003-01-30 | 2008-07-21 | Sipix Imaging Inc | High performance capsules for electrophoretic displays |
DE10332152A1 (de) * | 2003-07-15 | 2005-02-03 | Degussa Ag | (Poly-)Uretdione mit chemisch gekoppelten Perfluoralkylverbindungen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
US8257614B2 (en) | 2003-11-04 | 2012-09-04 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Electrophoretic dispersions |
US7572394B2 (en) | 2003-11-04 | 2009-08-11 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Electrophoretic dispersions |
US7277218B2 (en) | 2003-11-04 | 2007-10-02 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Electrophoretic compositions |
US7374634B2 (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2008-05-20 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Process for the manufacture of electrophoretic displays |
US8625188B2 (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2014-01-07 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Process for the manufacture of electrophoretic displays |
US8159636B2 (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2012-04-17 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Reflective displays and processes for their manufacture |
US8563221B2 (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2013-10-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Phototools having a protective layer |
WO2010089058A1 (en) | 2009-02-09 | 2010-08-12 | Merck Patent Gmbh, | Coloured particles for electrophoretic displays |
KR101796796B1 (ko) | 2009-02-09 | 2017-11-10 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 전기영동 디스플레이용 착색 입자 |
EP2393850A1 (de) | 2009-02-09 | 2011-12-14 | Merck Patent GmbH | Gefärbte partikel für elektrophoretische anzeigen |
US8593719B2 (en) | 2009-02-09 | 2013-11-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Particles for electrophoretic displays |
FR2945754A1 (fr) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-11-26 | Total Raffinage Marketing | Nouveaux additifs pour huiles transmission |
JP5583210B2 (ja) | 2009-07-21 | 2014-09-03 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 硬化性組成物、フォトツールをコーティングする方法、及びコーティングされたフォトツール |
CN101642694B (zh) * | 2009-09-03 | 2011-08-24 | 浙江大学 | 含有机硅电泳显示微胶囊的制备方法 |
CN102686642B (zh) | 2009-09-16 | 2016-06-29 | 3M创新有限公司 | 氟化涂料和用其制作的底片 |
WO2011034845A1 (en) | 2009-09-16 | 2011-03-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluorinated coating and phototools made therewith |
US8420281B2 (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2013-04-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Epoxy-functionalized perfluoropolyether polyurethanes |
TWI504692B (zh) | 2010-04-05 | 2015-10-21 | Sipix Imaging Inc | 用於電泳顯示器之顏料顆粒 |
WO2011154104A1 (en) | 2010-06-07 | 2011-12-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | White reflective polymer particles |
EP2577392B1 (de) | 2010-06-07 | 2019-06-26 | Merck Patent GmbH | Farbige polymerpartikel |
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US9428649B2 (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2016-08-30 | E Ink California, Llc | Electrophoretic dispersion |
CN103384687A (zh) | 2010-11-30 | 2013-11-06 | 默克专利有限公司 | 电泳显示器用粒子 |
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CN103547655B (zh) | 2011-05-09 | 2015-06-03 | 默克专利有限公司 | 基于反应性介晶的聚合物粒子 |
JP2014529647A (ja) | 2011-08-24 | 2014-11-13 | メルク パテント ゲーエムベーハー | 着色ポリマー粒子 |
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US9383621B2 (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2016-07-05 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Electrophoretic fluids |
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-
2002
- 2002-05-01 TW TW091109070A patent/TWI250894B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-06-24 CN CNB02124751XA patent/CN1256363C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-31 AT AT02796124T patent/ATE324176T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-12-31 AU AU2002360835A patent/AU2002360835A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-12-31 JP JP2003557710A patent/JP4542779B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-12-31 WO PCT/US2002/041740 patent/WO2003057360A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-12-31 DE DE60211030T patent/DE60211030T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-31 EP EP02796124A patent/EP1465723B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-31 US US10/335,051 patent/US7052766B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2006
- 2006-02-13 US US11/353,374 patent/US8361620B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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AU2002360835A1 (en) | 2003-07-24 |
EP1465723B1 (de) | 2006-04-26 |
CN1256363C (zh) | 2006-05-17 |
TWI250894B (en) | 2006-03-11 |
JP2005514473A (ja) | 2005-05-19 |
ATE324176T1 (de) | 2006-05-15 |
DE60211030T2 (de) | 2006-11-30 |
CN1429853A (zh) | 2003-07-16 |
US7052766B2 (en) | 2006-05-30 |
US8361620B2 (en) | 2013-01-29 |
JP4542779B2 (ja) | 2010-09-15 |
WO2003057360A1 (en) | 2003-07-17 |
US20030207963A1 (en) | 2003-11-06 |
US20060127667A1 (en) | 2006-06-15 |
EP1465723A1 (de) | 2004-10-13 |
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