DE60009687T3 - Verfahren zur herstellung von durch freiem radikal polymerisierte polymere - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von durch freiem radikal polymerisierte polymere Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE60009687T3 DE60009687T3 DE60009687T DE60009687T DE60009687T3 DE 60009687 T3 DE60009687 T3 DE 60009687T3 DE 60009687 T DE60009687 T DE 60009687T DE 60009687 T DE60009687 T DE 60009687T DE 60009687 T3 DE60009687 T3 DE 60009687T3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- water
- copolymerization
- monomer
- solvent
- reactor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
- C10L1/1963—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
- C10L1/1966—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
- C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
- C10M143/02—Polyethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M145/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
- C10M145/08—Vinyl esters of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M145/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
- C10M145/12—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate monocarboxylic
- C10M145/14—Acrylate; Methacrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M145/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
- C10M145/16—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate polycarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/022—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an acyloxy radical of saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
- C10M2209/062—Vinyl esters of saturated carboxylic or carbonic acids, e.g. vinyl acetate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
- C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
- C10M2209/086—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type polycarboxylic, e.g. maleic acid
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/270,376 US6583247B1 (en) | 1999-03-16 | 1999-03-16 | Process for producing free radical polymerized copolymers |
| US270376 | 1999-03-16 | ||
| PCT/EP2000/001221 WO2000055222A1 (en) | 1999-03-16 | 2000-02-14 | Improved process for producing free radical polymerized copolymers |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE60009687D1 DE60009687D1 (de) | 2004-05-13 |
| DE60009687T2 DE60009687T2 (de) | 2005-04-14 |
| DE60009687T3 true DE60009687T3 (de) | 2007-10-25 |
Family
ID=23031099
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE60009687T Expired - Lifetime DE60009687T3 (de) | 1999-03-16 | 2000-02-14 | Verfahren zur herstellung von durch freiem radikal polymerisierte polymere |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6583247B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1171491B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4632547B2 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE263789T1 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR0009037A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2364575C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60009687T3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2214260T3 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2000055222A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9518244B2 (en) * | 2007-12-03 | 2016-12-13 | Infineum International Limited | Lubricant composition comprising a bi-modal side-chain distribution LOFI |
| US20090143263A1 (en) * | 2007-12-03 | 2009-06-04 | Bloch Ricardo A | Lubricant composition comprising a bi-modal side-chain distribution lofi |
| JP2013249461A (ja) * | 2012-06-04 | 2013-12-12 | Showa Shell Sekiyu Kk | 潤滑油組成物 |
| CN113121746B (zh) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-07 | 德仕能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种原油用富马酸类降凝剂的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE410558A (enExample) | 1934-07-26 | |||
| US2618602A (en) | 1949-12-17 | 1952-11-18 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Lubricating composition of low pour point |
| US2825717A (en) | 1954-05-06 | 1958-03-04 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Dialkyl fumarate-vinyl acetate copolymers |
| NL212034A (enExample) | 1955-11-16 | |||
| US3507908A (en) | 1963-07-29 | 1970-04-21 | Sinclair Research Inc | Copolymer of a vinyl ester of a fatty acid and a dialkyl fumarate |
| US3250715A (en) | 1964-02-04 | 1966-05-10 | Lubrizol Corp | Terpolymer product and lubricating composition containing it |
| AU5322764A (en) | 1965-01-20 | 1966-06-22 | Olin Mathieson Chemical Corporation | Composition |
| AT317382B (de) | 1971-10-04 | 1974-08-26 | Texaco Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Lackharzkomponente für Einbrennlacke |
| US3814690A (en) * | 1972-10-10 | 1974-06-04 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Polymeric pour point depressants of vinyl aromatic and alkyl fumarate |
| US4088589A (en) | 1976-05-20 | 1978-05-09 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Dual pour depressant combination for viscosity index improved waxy multigrade lubricants |
| AT356380B (de) | 1977-11-17 | 1980-04-25 | Vianova Kunstharz Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von polymerisaten durch radikalisch initiierte substanzpoly- merisation |
| IN163163B (enExample) | 1984-02-21 | 1988-08-20 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | |
| US4956492A (en) | 1984-03-14 | 1990-09-11 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Dialkyl fumarate - vinyl acetate copolymers useful as dewaxing aids |
| US4670130A (en) * | 1984-03-14 | 1987-06-02 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | The use of dialkyl fumarate-vinyl acetate copolymers as dewaxing aids |
| EP0156577B2 (en) | 1984-03-22 | 1998-11-25 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Middle distillate compositions with improved cold flow properties |
| US4772674A (en) | 1986-12-18 | 1988-09-20 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Solventless process for producing dialkyl fumarate-vinyl acetate copolymers |
| US4754096A (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1988-06-28 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Production of high viscosity index lubricating oils from lower olefins |
| CA2008938C (en) * | 1989-02-28 | 1998-12-22 | Albert Rossi | C14-carboxylate polymer and viscosity index improver containing oleaginous compositions |
| US5112510A (en) * | 1989-02-28 | 1992-05-12 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Carboxylate polymer and viscosity index improver containing oleaginous compositions |
| DE19542446C2 (de) | 1995-11-14 | 1998-05-28 | Doetsch Geb Richard Marie Luis | Feuerfeste Formplatten mit Gasführungskanälen |
-
1999
- 1999-03-16 US US09/270,376 patent/US6583247B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-02-14 CA CA2364575A patent/CA2364575C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-02-14 BR BR0009037-9A patent/BR0009037A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-02-14 JP JP2000605648A patent/JP4632547B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-02-14 EP EP00916835A patent/EP1171491B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-14 WO PCT/EP2000/001221 patent/WO2000055222A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-02-14 ES ES00916835T patent/ES2214260T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-14 AT AT00916835T patent/ATE263789T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-02-14 DE DE60009687T patent/DE60009687T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2214260T3 (es) | 2004-09-16 |
| EP1171491A1 (en) | 2002-01-16 |
| JP2002539303A (ja) | 2002-11-19 |
| ATE263789T1 (de) | 2004-04-15 |
| DE60009687T2 (de) | 2005-04-14 |
| EP1171491B1 (en) | 2004-04-07 |
| CA2364575C (en) | 2010-05-11 |
| US6583247B1 (en) | 2003-06-24 |
| WO2000055222A1 (en) | 2000-09-21 |
| DE60009687D1 (de) | 2004-05-13 |
| EP1171491B2 (en) | 2007-05-23 |
| CA2364575A1 (en) | 2000-09-21 |
| JP4632547B2 (ja) | 2011-02-16 |
| BR0009037A (pt) | 2001-12-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8332 | No legal effect for de | ||
| 8370 | Indication related to discontinuation of the patent is to be deleted | ||
| 8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
| 8366 | Restricted maintained after opposition proceedings |