DE3587601D1 - Ferroelektrische chirale smektische fluessigkristallzusammensetzung. - Google Patents

Ferroelektrische chirale smektische fluessigkristallzusammensetzung.

Info

Publication number
DE3587601D1
DE3587601D1 DE85113125T DE3587601T DE3587601D1 DE 3587601 D1 DE3587601 D1 DE 3587601D1 DE 85113125 T DE85113125 T DE 85113125T DE 3587601 T DE3587601 T DE 3587601T DE 3587601 D1 DE3587601 D1 DE 3587601D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
crystal composition
smectic liquid
chiral smectic
ferroelectric chiral
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE85113125T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE3587601T2 (de
Inventor
Kenji Furukawa
Kanetsugu Terashima
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JNC Corp
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Chisso Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP59219152A external-priority patent/JPS6197382A/ja
Priority claimed from JP60036003A external-priority patent/JPH0721143B2/ja
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd, Chisso Corp filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3587601D1 publication Critical patent/DE3587601D1/de
Publication of DE3587601T2 publication Critical patent/DE3587601T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/42Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/02Liquid crystal materials characterised by optical, electrical or physical properties of the components, in general
    • C09K19/0225Ferroelectric
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/42Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
    • C09K19/46Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40 containing esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/42Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
    • C09K19/48Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40 containing Schiff bases

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
DE85113125T 1984-10-18 1985-10-16 Ferroelektrische chirale smektische Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung. Expired - Fee Related DE3587601T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59219152A JPS6197382A (ja) 1984-10-18 1984-10-18 カイラルスメクチツク液晶組成物
JP60036003A JPH0721143B2 (ja) 1985-02-25 1985-02-25 強誘電性カイラルスメクチツク液晶組成物

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3587601D1 true DE3587601D1 (de) 1993-11-04
DE3587601T2 DE3587601T2 (de) 1994-03-10

Family

ID=26375019

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE85113125T Expired - Fee Related DE3587601T2 (de) 1984-10-18 1985-10-16 Ferroelektrische chirale smektische Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung.

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (2) US4780241A (de)
EP (1) EP0178647B1 (de)
DE (1) DE3587601T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (72)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5301049A (en) * 1984-07-13 1994-04-05 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal device with at least two liquid crystal compounds, one having one not having a cholesteric phase
US5311343A (en) * 1984-07-13 1994-05-10 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal device with at least two liquid crystal compounds, one having and one not having a chiral smectic phase
US5726460A (en) * 1984-07-13 1998-03-10 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal device
US5120466A (en) * 1984-07-13 1992-06-09 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Fluid crystal device
EP0178647B1 (de) * 1984-10-18 1993-09-29 Chisso Corporation Ferroelektrische chirale smektische Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung
DE3500909A1 (de) * 1985-01-12 1986-07-17 Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt Pyrimidine
US4721367A (en) * 1985-04-01 1988-01-26 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal device
DE3515374C2 (de) * 1985-04-27 1998-02-26 Hoechst Ag Chirale getilte smektische flüssigkristalline Phasen und deren Verwendung in elektrooptischen Anzeigeelementen
US5279762A (en) * 1985-04-27 1994-01-18 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Smectic liquid crystal phases
JPH07113112B2 (ja) * 1985-06-18 1995-12-06 チッソ株式会社 強誘電性カイラルスメクチツク液晶組成物
EP0207712B1 (de) * 1985-07-01 1989-11-23 Ajinomoto Co., Inc. Carbonsäurebiphenylesterderivate und diese enthaltende Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung
US4780240A (en) * 1985-08-02 1988-10-25 Chisso Corporation Liquid crystal composition
WO1987001717A2 (fr) * 1985-09-18 1987-03-26 MERCK Patent Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Phases smectiques a cristaux liquides
JPS62141093A (ja) * 1985-12-17 1987-06-24 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 強誘電性液晶表示装置
EP0263843B1 (de) * 1986-02-21 1992-12-02 The Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Flüssigkristallverbindungen, gemische und anordnungen
GB8610349D0 (en) * 1986-04-28 1986-06-04 Bdh Ltd 6-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid derivatives
JPS63137983A (ja) * 1986-11-28 1988-06-09 Chisso Corp ゲストホスト型表示素子用強誘電性液晶混合物
DE3709549A1 (de) * 1987-03-24 1988-10-06 Hoechst Ag Verwendung von 5-phenyl-pyrimidinderivaten als komponenten in smektischen fluessigkristallmischungen
DE3709618A1 (de) * 1987-03-24 1988-10-06 Hoechst Ag Neue fluessigkristalline 5-phenylpyrimidin-derivate mit s(pfeil abwaerts)c(pfeil abwaerts)-oder s(pfeil abwaerts)c(pfeil abwaerts) -phase und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
EP0289270B1 (de) * 1987-04-27 1994-12-14 Chisso Corporation Optisch aktive 2-Biphenylpyrimidinderivate und diese enthaltende Flüssigkristallmischungen
JPH0819410B2 (ja) * 1987-06-01 1996-02-28 チッソ株式会社 スメクチック液晶混合物
US5269963A (en) * 1987-06-29 1993-12-14 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Liquid-crystalline polymer composition
JPH0778218B2 (ja) * 1987-06-29 1995-08-23 出光興産株式会社 液晶ポリマ−組成物
US5271866A (en) * 1987-06-29 1993-12-21 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Liquid-crystalline polymer composition
JPH06104827B2 (ja) * 1987-07-31 1994-12-21 キヤノン株式会社 強誘電性液晶素子
JPH0768518B2 (ja) * 1987-07-08 1995-07-26 チッソ株式会社 強誘電性液晶組成物
JPH0236154A (ja) * 1987-08-19 1990-02-06 Takasago Internatl Corp 含フッ素液晶性化合物
JPS6460690A (en) * 1987-08-28 1989-03-07 Alps Electric Co Ltd Liquid crystal composition
US4906074A (en) * 1987-09-28 1990-03-06 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. FLC liquid crystal electro-optical device having microdomains within pixels
US5238603A (en) * 1987-10-15 1993-08-24 Chisso Corporation Optically active liquid crystalline compound and a composition containing same
US5059345A (en) * 1987-11-06 1991-10-22 Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation Optically active compound and chiral liquid crystal composition containing the same
JP2534283B2 (ja) * 1987-11-26 1996-09-11 チッソ株式会社 強誘電性液晶組成物
GB8729502D0 (en) * 1987-12-18 1988-02-03 Secr Defence Naphthoic acid cyano esters & liquid crystal materials containing them
US5230830A (en) * 1987-12-18 1993-07-27 The Secrteary Of State For Defence In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland Cyanohydrin derivatives and their use in liquid crystal materials and devices
JPH01168792A (ja) * 1987-12-25 1989-07-04 Chisso Corp 強誘電性液晶組成物
JP2525214B2 (ja) * 1987-12-25 1996-08-14 チッソ株式会社 強誘電性液晶組成物
JPH01178588A (ja) * 1988-01-05 1989-07-14 Chisso Corp 強誘電性液晶組成物
JPH0264194A (ja) * 1988-02-09 1990-03-05 Chisso Corp 強誘電性液晶組成物
JPH01256590A (ja) * 1988-04-06 1989-10-13 Chisso Corp 強誘電性液晶組成物および液晶素子
KR900018725A (ko) * 1988-05-12 1990-12-22 야마자끼 순페이 액정 전자 광학 장치
JPH01306493A (ja) * 1988-06-03 1989-12-11 Chisso Corp 強誘電性液晶組成物
ATE111949T1 (de) * 1988-06-24 1994-10-15 Canon Kk Ferroelektrische chirale smektische flüssigkristallzusammensetzung und diese verwendende vorrichtung.
EP0355313B1 (de) * 1988-06-24 1994-08-31 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Ferroelektrische chirale smektische Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung und dieselbe verwendende Vorrichtung
ATE142246T1 (de) * 1988-06-24 1996-09-15 Canon Kk Chirale smektische flüssigkristallzusammensetzung und vorrichtung mit dieser zusammensetzung
US5292453A (en) * 1988-06-24 1994-03-08 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Ferroelectric liquid crystal composition with improved driving voltage and temperature margins and liquid crystal device using same
DE68905884T2 (de) * 1988-07-13 1993-08-12 Canon Kk Ferroelektrische, chirale, smektische fluessigkristall-zusammensetzung und vorrichtung zu deren anwendung.
US5186858A (en) * 1988-07-13 1993-02-16 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Ferroelectric chiral smectic liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal device using same
DE68912836T2 (de) * 1988-07-13 1994-06-01 Canon Kk Ferroelektrische, chirale, smektische Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung und deren Verwendung in einer Flüssigkristallanordnung.
ATE116674T1 (de) * 1988-07-15 1995-01-15 Canon Kk Ferroelektrische, chirale, smektische flüssigkristallzusammensetzung und deren verwendung in einer flüssigkristallanordnung.
US5250221A (en) * 1988-07-15 1993-10-05 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Ferroelectric chiral smectic liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal device using same
CA1341098C (en) * 1988-08-25 2000-09-12 Kazuhiko Sakaguchi Liquid crystal composition and use thereof
JP2655333B2 (ja) * 1988-09-01 1997-09-17 関東化学 株式会社 新規なp‐ターフエニル誘導体並びに液晶組成物
EP0360622B1 (de) * 1988-09-22 1999-07-28 Sumitomo Chemical Company Limited Optisch aktive Benzol-Derivate, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und flüssigkristalline Zusammensetzung, welche solche Derivate als flüssigkristalline Verbindung enthält und Licht-Ausschaltelemente
JP2728702B2 (ja) * 1988-11-28 1998-03-18 チッソ株式会社 強誘電性液晶組成物とその液晶表示素子
US5231528A (en) * 1989-06-23 1993-07-27 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Ferroelectric liquid crystal components having high spontaneous polarization and low helical pitch
JP3021477B2 (ja) * 1989-08-28 2000-03-15 昭和シェル石油株式会社 三安定状態で駆動する光学素子用液晶
JP2792729B2 (ja) * 1989-10-11 1998-09-03 シャープ株式会社 液晶素子
JPH03141323A (ja) * 1989-10-27 1991-06-17 Showa Shell Sekiyu Kk 液晶化合物
US5235437A (en) * 1989-12-18 1993-08-10 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Analog/digital image processor apparatus with liquid crystal light modulator
US5061046A (en) * 1989-12-19 1991-10-29 The University Of Rochester Gradient index liquid crystal devices and method of fabrication thereof
JPH0682743A (ja) * 1992-09-04 1994-03-25 Sony Corp 強誘電性液晶組成物
JPH06347796A (ja) * 1993-06-02 1994-12-22 Canon Inc 液晶装置
US6015507A (en) * 1994-11-08 2000-01-18 Minolta Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal element having composite layer
EP0946672A1 (de) * 1996-09-12 1999-10-06 Samsung Display Devices Co., Ltd. Flüssigkristallmaterialien
KR100325848B1 (ko) * 1999-03-03 2002-02-27 김순택 4-알킬-3-치환된 비페닐-4-카르복실산의 키랄 에스테르, 이를 포함한 액정 조성물 및 이 액정 조성물을 이용한 액정표시소자
RU2278612C2 (ru) 2000-07-14 2006-06-27 Лайфскен, Инк. Иммуносенсор
US20060134713A1 (en) 2002-03-21 2006-06-22 Lifescan, Inc. Biosensor apparatus and methods of use
US20070003709A1 (en) * 2005-06-29 2007-01-04 Nano Loa, Inc. Liquid crystal display device
US20070002267A1 (en) * 2005-06-29 2007-01-04 Nano Loa, Inc. Liquid crystal display device
US20070279541A1 (en) * 2005-06-29 2007-12-06 Nano Loa, Inc. Method of driving liquid crystal display device
JP5679972B2 (ja) * 2008-09-17 2015-03-04 テトラゴン エルシー ケミエ アーゲー キラル化合物、これらのキラル化合物を含むコレステリック液晶組成物及び強誘電性液晶組成物、並びにこれらの液晶組成物を含む液晶ディスプレイ
US8426626B2 (en) * 2008-10-28 2013-04-23 Fujifilm Corporation Compound having asymmetric carbon atom, oxidation-reduction reaction causing portion, and liquid crystal substituent

Family Cites Families (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4147651A (en) * 1974-09-03 1979-04-03 Beckman Instruments, Inc. Biphenyl based liquid crystal compositions
GB1596012A (en) * 1976-08-16 1981-08-19 Secr Defence Optically active liquid crystal materials and liquid crystal devices containing them
GB1603076A (en) * 1977-04-05 1981-11-18 Secr Defence Esters of (+)-4-(2'-methylbutyl)phenol and their use as liquid crystal materials
US4279770A (en) * 1978-09-20 1981-07-21 Chisso Corporation Liquid crystal 2,3-dicyano-hydroquinone derivatives
JPS57174375A (en) * 1981-04-22 1982-10-27 Hitachi Ltd Liquid crystal composition
US4613209A (en) * 1982-03-23 1986-09-23 At&T Bell Laboratories Smectic liquid crystals
JPS5939876A (ja) * 1982-08-26 1984-03-05 Chisso Corp ピリミジン誘導体
DE3377219D1 (en) * 1982-11-26 1988-08-04 Hitachi Ltd Smectic liquid crystal compounds and liquid crystal compositions
DE3373193D1 (en) * 1983-01-06 1987-10-01 Chisso Corp Liquid crystalline compounds and mixtures thereof
US4614609A (en) * 1983-06-14 1986-09-30 Chisso Corporation Liquid crystalline biphenyl derivatives and mixtures thereof
JPS6028487A (ja) * 1983-07-27 1985-02-13 Alps Electric Co Ltd 液晶組成物
JPS6090290A (ja) * 1983-10-05 1985-05-21 Chisso Corp カイラルスメクチツク液晶組成物
FR2561657B1 (fr) * 1984-03-20 1988-02-19 Thomson Csf Procede d'obtention d'un cristal liquide smectique c chiral ferroelectrique cristal liquide obtenu par ce procede et dispositif de visualisation utilisant ce cristal liquide
JPH0670020B2 (ja) * 1984-04-03 1994-09-07 チッソ株式会社 置換ピリダジン類
JPS60235885A (ja) * 1984-05-10 1985-11-22 Alps Electric Co Ltd 液晶組成物
EP0191860B1 (de) * 1984-06-07 1990-04-18 Seiko Instruments Inc. Flüssigkristallverbindung
FR2567877B1 (fr) * 1984-07-17 1986-11-14 Thomson Csf Compose organique a structure chirale, son utilisation dans un melange de cristaux liquides et son procede de fabrication
JPS6130559A (ja) * 1984-07-24 1986-02-12 Asahi Glass Co Ltd 含フツ素カイラル液晶性化合物
JPH0662476B2 (ja) * 1984-09-04 1994-08-17 チッソ株式会社 メチレンオキシ基を有する液晶性化合物及びその組成物
JPS6167829A (ja) * 1984-09-11 1986-04-08 Canon Inc カイラルスメクティック液晶素子
EP0178647B1 (de) * 1984-10-18 1993-09-29 Chisso Corporation Ferroelektrische chirale smektische Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung
EP0201554B2 (de) * 1984-11-13 1993-01-27 The Secretary of State for Defence in Her Britannic Majesty's Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Verbindungen für ferroelektrische flüssigkristallgeräte
GB8501509D0 (en) * 1985-01-22 1985-02-20 Secr Defence Esters
US4615586A (en) * 1985-04-26 1986-10-07 At&T Bell Laboratories Liquid crystal devices
DE3515373A1 (de) * 1985-04-27 1986-11-06 Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt Stickstoffhaltige heterocyclen
DE3515374C2 (de) * 1985-04-27 1998-02-26 Hoechst Ag Chirale getilte smektische flüssigkristalline Phasen und deren Verwendung in elektrooptischen Anzeigeelementen
DE3518734A1 (de) * 1985-05-24 1986-11-27 Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt Smektische fluessigkristalline phasen
GB8515510D0 (en) * 1985-06-19 1985-07-24 Secr Defence Thermochromic liquid crystal materials
GB8520715D0 (en) * 1985-08-19 1985-09-25 Secr Defence Secondary alcohol derivatives

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0178647A3 (en) 1988-08-24
DE3587601T2 (de) 1994-03-10
EP0178647A2 (de) 1986-04-23
US4780241A (en) 1988-10-25
US4931208A (en) 1990-06-05
EP0178647B1 (de) 1993-09-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3587601D1 (de) Ferroelektrische chirale smektische fluessigkristallzusammensetzung.
DE3784415D1 (de) Nematische fluessigkristallzusammensetzung.
DE3581953D1 (de) Smektische fluessigkristallverbindung und fluessigkristallzusammensetzungen.
DE3789740D1 (de) Fluorenthaltende chirale smektische Flüssigkristalle.
DE3474684D1 (en) Ferroelectric chiral smectic liquid crystal composition and light switching element
DE3582551D1 (de) Nematische fluessigkristallzusammensetzung.
DE3587459D1 (de) Ferroelektrische fluessigkristall-zelle.
DE3585566D1 (de) Elektrooptische einrichtung mit ferroelektrischen fluessigkristallen.
DE69109680D1 (de) Ferroelektrische flüssigkristallzusammensetzungen enthaltend chirale haloalkoxy-endstücke.
DE3784952D1 (de) Nematische fluessigkristallzusammensetzung.
EP0194659A3 (en) Ferroelectric chiral smectic liquid crystal composition and light switching element
DE3787253D1 (de) Ferroelektrische Flüssigkristalle.
DE3585477D1 (de) Fluessigkristallzusammensetzung des phasentransitionstyps.
GB8627107D0 (en) Ferroelectric smectic liquid crystal mixtures
DE3583360D1 (de) Fluessigkristallzusammensetzung.
GB2111048B (en) Liquid crystal chiral 5-alkyl-2(4-cyanophenyl)-1,3 dioxanes for use in guest-host displays
DE69010731D1 (de) Ferroelektrische Flüssigkristall-Zusammensetzung.
DE3784017D1 (de) Fluessigkristallzusammensetzung.
GB2216540B (en) Chiral smectic liquid crystal composition
DE59004491D1 (de) Chirale Dotierstoffe für Flüssigkristalle.
DE3872116D1 (de) Nematische fluessigkristallzusammensetzung.
DE3585473D1 (de) Fluessigkristallzusammensetzung.
DE3872618D1 (de) Ferroelektrische fluessigkristallzusammensetzung.
DE3884779D1 (de) Ferroelektrische Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung.
DE68910418D1 (de) Ferroelektrische Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee