DE3300040C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3300040C2 DE3300040C2 DE19833300040 DE3300040A DE3300040C2 DE 3300040 C2 DE3300040 C2 DE 3300040C2 DE 19833300040 DE19833300040 DE 19833300040 DE 3300040 A DE3300040 A DE 3300040A DE 3300040 C2 DE3300040 C2 DE 3300040C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- rubber
- foamed
- vinyl chloride
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002433 Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical group C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004641 Diallyl-phthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C(C)=C)COC(=O)C(C)=C OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC=C QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 21
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBOCQTNZUPTTEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(hydrazinesulfonyl)phenoxy]benzenesulfonohydrazide Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)NN)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NN)C=C1 NBOCQTNZUPTTEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004156 Azodicarbonamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOJCZVPJCKEBQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl phthalyl butylglycolate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC GOJCZVPJCKEBQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004803 Di-2ethylhexylphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl decanedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N2CN(N=O)CN1CN(N=O)C2 MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRFNYSYURHAPFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylamino]urea Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NNC(N)=O)C=C1 VRFNYSYURHAPFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019399 azodicarbonamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N azodicarbonamide Chemical compound NC(=O)\N=N\C(N)=O XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VJRITMATACIYAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonohydrazide Chemical compound NNS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 VJRITMATACIYAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012185 ceresin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002666 chemical blowing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl-ethylene Natural products C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/06—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
- C08J9/10—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing nitrogen, the blowing agent being a compound containing a nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2327/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08J2327/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2351/00—Characterised by the use of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US33677882A | 1982-01-04 | 1982-01-04 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3300040A1 DE3300040A1 (de) | 1983-07-14 |
| DE3300040C2 true DE3300040C2 (en, 2012) | 1990-03-08 |
Family
ID=23317627
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19833300040 Granted DE3300040A1 (de) | 1982-01-04 | 1983-01-03 | Zellulaeres polyvinylchlorid von geringer dichte |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU561817B2 (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1206700A (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE3300040A1 (en, 2012) |
| ES (1) | ES518755A0 (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2519344B1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB2113228B (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2285259A (en) * | 1994-01-04 | 1995-07-05 | Joseph Gordon Robinson | An oil resistant plasticizer for PVC and PVC-rubber blends |
| GB2342354A (en) * | 1998-10-05 | 2000-04-12 | Duralay Ltd | Fillers for sponge rubber carpet underlay |
| US6258864B1 (en) | 1999-01-20 | 2001-07-10 | Cabot Corporation | Polymer foam containing chemically modified carbonaceous filler |
| US6586501B1 (en) | 1999-01-20 | 2003-07-01 | Cabot Corporation | Aggregates having attached polymer groups and polymer foams |
| CN102344621A (zh) * | 2010-08-03 | 2012-02-08 | 苏州富通电器塑业有限公司 | 阻燃pvc塑料地板 |
| US20150353711A1 (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2015-12-10 | Italmatch Chemicals S.P.A. | Pvc flame retardant compositions |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2757147A (en) * | 1953-01-02 | 1956-07-31 | Us Rubber Co | Foam from a vinyl chloride polymer, butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber and a plasticizer |
| US2849028A (en) * | 1955-10-03 | 1958-08-26 | Armstrong Cork Co | Cellular products and method of manufacture |
| DE1769509C3 (de) * | 1967-06-03 | 1979-06-21 | Toray Industries, Inc., Tokio | Polyvinylchlorid-Schaumstoff und \ -rfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| DE1900413A1 (de) * | 1969-01-04 | 1970-08-13 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von vernetzten,thermoplastischen Schaumkunststoffbahnen |
| GB1386610A (en) * | 1971-10-21 | 1975-03-12 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Rigid and semirigid foams and process of making them |
| JPS6028296B2 (ja) * | 1976-12-25 | 1985-07-04 | 内山工業株式会社 | ポリ塩化ビニルペ−スト発泡体の製造法 |
| CA1120200A (en) * | 1979-01-29 | 1982-03-16 | Wayne E. Smith | Expandable rubber/resin blend, and resulting foam |
| US4245055A (en) * | 1979-12-14 | 1981-01-13 | Armstrong Cork Company | Expandable rubber/resin blend and resulting foam |
-
1982
- 1982-09-08 CA CA000410973A patent/CA1206700A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-12-31 FR FR8222170A patent/FR2519344B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-01-03 ES ES518755A patent/ES518755A0/es active Granted
- 1983-01-03 DE DE19833300040 patent/DE3300040A1/de active Granted
- 1983-01-04 AU AU10008/83A patent/AU561817B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-01-04 GB GB08300023A patent/GB2113228B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU561817B2 (en) | 1987-05-21 |
| ES8405827A1 (es) | 1984-06-16 |
| AU1000883A (en) | 1983-07-14 |
| FR2519344B1 (fr) | 1986-10-10 |
| ES518755A0 (es) | 1984-06-16 |
| GB2113228B (en) | 1985-08-29 |
| CA1206700A (en) | 1986-06-24 |
| FR2519344A1 (fr) | 1983-07-08 |
| GB2113228A (en) | 1983-08-03 |
| DE3300040A1 (de) | 1983-07-14 |
| GB8300023D0 (en) | 1983-02-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |