DE3100158A1 - Brandbekaempfungsmasse und ihre verwendung zum bekaempfen von braenden - Google Patents
Brandbekaempfungsmasse und ihre verwendung zum bekaempfen von braendenInfo
- Publication number
- DE3100158A1 DE3100158A1 DE19813100158 DE3100158A DE3100158A1 DE 3100158 A1 DE3100158 A1 DE 3100158A1 DE 19813100158 DE19813100158 DE 19813100158 DE 3100158 A DE3100158 A DE 3100158A DE 3100158 A1 DE3100158 A1 DE 3100158A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- fighting
- solution
- surfactant
- concentrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical class CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 polyoxyethylene group Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 59
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- XNRNJIIJLOFJEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;1-oxidopyridine-2-thione Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N1C=CC=CC1=S XNRNJIIJLOFJEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DMSMPAJRVJJAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[d]isothiazol-3-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NSC2=C1 DMSMPAJRVJJAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002498 deadly effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FBWNMEQMRUMQSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tergitol NP-9 Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO)C=C1 FBWNMEQMRUMQSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- IEORSVTYLWZQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-nonylphenoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1OCCO IEORSVTYLWZQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940100555 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QYYMDNHUJFIDDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-2-methyl-1,2-thiazol-3-one;2-methyl-1,2-thiazol-3-one Chemical compound CN1SC=CC1=O.CN1SC(Cl)=CC1=O QYYMDNHUJFIDDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940100484 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- DHNRXBZYEKSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethylisothiazolinone Chemical compound CN1SC(Cl)=CC1=O DHNRXBZYEKSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004872 foam stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940035429 isobutyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- BEGLCMHJXHIJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylisothiazolinone Chemical compound CN1SC=CC1=O BEGLCMHJXHIJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000847 nonoxynol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010743 number 2 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003509 tertiary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/56—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering characterised by the quenching agents
- C21D1/60—Aqueous agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0028—Liquid extinguishing substances
- A62D1/0035—Aqueous solutions
- A62D1/0042—"Wet" water, i.e. containing surfactant
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU823419109A SU1105111A3 (ru) | 1981-01-07 | 1982-03-31 | Устройство дл сверлени |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12958480A | 1980-03-12 | 1980-03-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3100158A1 true DE3100158A1 (de) | 1981-11-19 |
Family
ID=22440672
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19813100158 Withdrawn DE3100158A1 (de) | 1980-03-12 | 1981-01-07 | Brandbekaempfungsmasse und ihre verwendung zum bekaempfen von braenden |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS56130167A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE3100158A1 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2477891A1 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB2071492B (https=) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3525684A1 (de) * | 1985-07-18 | 1986-10-30 | TOJ Produktions- und Handelsgesellschft für technische Produkte mbH, 8466 Bruck | Brandbekaempfungsmittel zum aufspruehen |
| WO1988000482A1 (fr) * | 1986-07-18 | 1988-01-28 | Toj Produktions- Und Handelsgesellschaft Für Techn | Produit, notamment de lutte contre les incendies et d'impregnation ignifuge |
| CN104190040A (zh) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-10 | 西安新竹防灾救生设备有限公司 | 一种abc超细干粉灭火剂及其制备方法 |
| DE102014206228A1 (de) * | 2014-04-02 | 2015-10-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Löschmedium für elektronische oder elektrische Geräte |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0143133A1 (en) * | 1983-11-25 | 1985-06-05 | Fire Out Enterprises Company, Inc. | Cooling heated metal surfaces |
| GB2331457B (en) * | 1997-11-12 | 2001-07-04 | Graviner Ltd Kidde | Fire or explosion suppressants and methods |
| CN112312977A (zh) | 2018-08-09 | 2021-02-02 | 开利公司 | 灭火组合物及制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3457172A (en) * | 1966-08-10 | 1969-07-22 | Flame Out Inc | Flame extinguishing composition |
| US3578590A (en) * | 1968-08-19 | 1971-05-11 | Jefferson Chem Co Inc | Fire-extinguishing composition comprising ethoxylated alkylphenol and ethylene glycol mono lower alkyl ether |
-
1980
- 1980-09-16 JP JP12734480A patent/JPS56130167A/ja active Granted
- 1980-12-23 GB GB8041304A patent/GB2071492B/en not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-01-07 DE DE19813100158 patent/DE3100158A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-01-16 FR FR8100786A patent/FR2477891A1/fr active Granted
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3525684A1 (de) * | 1985-07-18 | 1986-10-30 | TOJ Produktions- und Handelsgesellschft für technische Produkte mbH, 8466 Bruck | Brandbekaempfungsmittel zum aufspruehen |
| WO1988000482A1 (fr) * | 1986-07-18 | 1988-01-28 | Toj Produktions- Und Handelsgesellschaft Für Techn | Produit, notamment de lutte contre les incendies et d'impregnation ignifuge |
| DE102014206228A1 (de) * | 2014-04-02 | 2015-10-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Löschmedium für elektronische oder elektrische Geräte |
| CN104190040A (zh) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-10 | 西安新竹防灾救生设备有限公司 | 一种abc超细干粉灭火剂及其制备方法 |
| CN104190040B (zh) * | 2014-09-09 | 2018-07-10 | 西安新竹防灾救生设备有限公司 | 一种abc超细干粉灭火剂及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6147103B2 (https=) | 1986-10-17 |
| GB2071492B (en) | 1984-12-12 |
| GB2071492A (en) | 1981-09-23 |
| FR2477891B1 (https=) | 1984-06-22 |
| JPS56130167A (en) | 1981-10-12 |
| FR2477891A1 (fr) | 1981-09-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |