DE2857542C2 - Halogenhaltiges Flammhemmittel - Google Patents
Halogenhaltiges FlammhemmittelInfo
- Publication number
- DE2857542C2 DE2857542C2 DE2857542A DE2857542A DE2857542C2 DE 2857542 C2 DE2857542 C2 DE 2857542C2 DE 2857542 A DE2857542 A DE 2857542A DE 2857542 A DE2857542 A DE 2857542A DE 2857542 C2 DE2857542 C2 DE 2857542C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- flame retardant
- halogen
- containing flame
- flame
- chlorinated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims description 32
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 23
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 14
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 14
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XCLIHDJZGPCUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylsilanediol Chemical compound C[Si](C)(O)O XCLIHDJZGPCUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LWIGVRDDANOFTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy(dimethyl)silane Chemical compound C[SiH](C)O LWIGVRDDANOFTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZJBHFQKJEBGFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylsilanetriol Chemical compound C[Si](O)(O)O ZJBHFQKJEBGFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- AIPVRBGBHQDAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound C[SiH2]O AIPVRBGBHQDAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- -1 Polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WHHGLZMJPXIBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N decabromodiphenyl ether Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1OC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br WHHGLZMJPXIBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZNRLMGFXSPUZNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4-trimethyl-1h-quinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC(C)(C)NC2=C1 ZNRLMGFXSPUZNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- CKAPSXZOOQJIBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexachlorobenzene Chemical class ClC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl CKAPSXZOOQJIBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002469 indenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- AQPHBYQUCKHJLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5-pentabromo-6-(2,3,4,5,6-pentabromophenyl)benzene Chemical group BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1C1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br AQPHBYQUCKHJLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJHWAIPYZDRNMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5-pentabromo-6-(2-bromophenyl)benzene Chemical group BrC1=CC=CC=C1C1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br DJHWAIPYZDRNMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-triallyloxy-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C=CCOC1=NC(OCC=C)=NC(OCC=C)=N1 BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXIQYSLFEXIOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)sulfanyl-5-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1SC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C HXIQYSLFEXIOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFANXOISJYKQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-[1-(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)butyl]-5-methylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C(C)C=1C(CCC)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C PFANXOISJYKQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKUNKVYPGIOQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,8,11,14,17,21-hexachlorotetracosane Chemical compound CCCC(Cl)CCCC(Cl)CCC(Cl)CCC(Cl)CCC(Cl)CCCC(Cl)CCC QKUNKVYPGIOQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000009125 Myrtillocactus geometrizans Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical class CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical class CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012772 electrical insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- CGPRUXZTHGTMKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=C.CCOC(=O)C=C CGPRUXZTHGTMKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007706 flame test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- VHHHONWQHHHLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl VHHHONWQHHHLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- UIUXUFNYAYAMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylsilane Chemical compound [SiH3]C UIUXUFNYAYAMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanol Chemical compound [SiH3]O SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/44—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
- H01B3/441—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from alkenes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/46—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes silicones
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US81685577A | 1977-07-18 | 1977-07-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2857542C2 true DE2857542C2 (de) | 1983-02-03 |
Family
ID=25221785
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2821651A Expired DE2821651C2 (de) | 1977-07-18 | 1978-05-18 | Polymere elektrische Isoliermasse, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
| DE2857542A Expired DE2857542C2 (de) | 1977-07-18 | 1978-05-18 | Halogenhaltiges Flammhemmittel |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2821651A Expired DE2821651C2 (de) | 1977-07-18 | 1978-05-18 | Polymere elektrische Isoliermasse, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (2) | JPS587204B2 (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE2821651C2 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK321678A (enExample) |
| ES (2) | ES471842A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2398373A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1588663A (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HU179475B (enExample) |
| SE (2) | SE436080B (enExample) |
| YU (2) | YU170978A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3581661D1 (de) * | 1984-03-19 | 1991-03-14 | Vulkor Inc | Polyolefinzusammensetzungen mit thermischer stabilitaet und damit ueberzogene leiter. |
| DE102004012059A1 (de) * | 2004-03-11 | 2005-10-06 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Körpers |
| JP5737323B2 (ja) | 2013-05-01 | 2015-06-17 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 電気絶縁ケーブル |
| CN115104160B (zh) * | 2020-02-21 | 2025-09-23 | 大金美国股份有限公司 | 汽车通信线缆 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2439490A1 (de) * | 1973-08-22 | 1975-03-06 | Gen Electric | Polymere masse und isolierte produkte |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1307208A (fr) * | 1960-12-01 | 1962-10-19 | Thomson Houston Comp Francaise | Compositions vulcanisables à base de polyéthylène à chaînes croisées et leurs applications à l'isolement des conducteurs électriques |
| US3553348A (en) * | 1966-11-02 | 1971-01-05 | Gen Electric | Polymeric blends for insulation composition |
| US3742084A (en) * | 1971-03-04 | 1973-06-26 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Corona-resistant electrically insulating organic polymeric compositions |
| JPS5441720B2 (enExample) * | 1974-04-10 | 1979-12-10 |
-
1978
- 1978-05-18 DE DE2821651A patent/DE2821651C2/de not_active Expired
- 1978-05-18 DE DE2857542A patent/DE2857542C2/de not_active Expired
- 1978-05-19 GB GB20807/78A patent/GB1588663A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-07-13 FR FR7820951A patent/FR2398373A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-07-13 HU HU78GE1038A patent/HU179475B/hu unknown
- 1978-07-17 JP JP53086207A patent/JPS587204B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1978-07-17 SE SE7807905A patent/SE436080B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-07-17 YU YU01709/78A patent/YU170978A/xx unknown
- 1978-07-18 ES ES471842A patent/ES471842A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-07-18 DK DK321678A patent/DK321678A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1979
- 1979-04-03 ES ES479260A patent/ES479260A1/es not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-08-21 JP JP56130364A patent/JPS57151672A/ja active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-07-07 SE SE8204208A patent/SE456378B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-08-17 YU YU01784/82A patent/YU178482A/xx unknown
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2439490A1 (de) * | 1973-08-22 | 1975-03-06 | Gen Electric | Polymere masse und isolierte produkte |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES471842A1 (es) | 1980-03-01 |
| JPS6335680B2 (enExample) | 1988-07-15 |
| YU170978A (en) | 1982-10-31 |
| JPS57151672A (en) | 1982-09-18 |
| SE8204208L (sv) | 1982-07-07 |
| ES479260A1 (es) | 1979-08-01 |
| SE456378B (sv) | 1988-09-26 |
| SE7807905L (sv) | 1979-01-19 |
| DE2821651C2 (de) | 1983-02-24 |
| FR2398373B1 (enExample) | 1983-09-09 |
| DK321678A (da) | 1979-01-19 |
| HU179475B (en) | 1982-10-28 |
| DE2821651A1 (de) | 1979-02-08 |
| YU178482A (en) | 1984-12-31 |
| SE436080B (sv) | 1984-11-05 |
| JPS5442700A (en) | 1979-04-04 |
| GB1588663A (en) | 1981-04-29 |
| FR2398373A1 (fr) | 1979-02-16 |
| JPS587204B2 (ja) | 1983-02-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OI | Miscellaneous see part 1 | ||
| OI | Miscellaneous see part 1 | ||
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| 8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: C09K 3/28 |
|
| AC | Divided out of |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 2821651 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: VULKOR, INC., LOWELL, MASS., US |
|
| 8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Free format text: DEUFEL, P., DIPL.-CHEM.DIPL.-WIRTSCH.-ING.DR.RER.NAT SCHOEN, A., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.RER.NAT. HERTEL, W., DIPL.-PHYS. LEWALD, D., DIPL.-ING. OTTO, D., DIPL.-ING. DR.-ING., PAT.-ANWAELTE, 8000 MUENCHEN |