DE2657684C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2657684C2 DE2657684C2 DE2657684A DE2657684A DE2657684C2 DE 2657684 C2 DE2657684 C2 DE 2657684C2 DE 2657684 A DE2657684 A DE 2657684A DE 2657684 A DE2657684 A DE 2657684A DE 2657684 C2 DE2657684 C2 DE 2657684C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- sponge
- polyvinyl alcohol
- foam
- formaldehyde
- sponges
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 92
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008098 formaldehyde solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007863 gel particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 21
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 10
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 9
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000013504 Triton X-100 Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920004890 Triton X-100 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNDHDYDFEDRMGH-CAEIVAEBSA-N Anthranoyllycoctonine Chemical compound C([C@]12CN(C3[C@@]4(O)[C@]5(O)[C@H]6[C@@H](OC)[C@@H]([C@H](C5)OC)C[C@H]6[C@@]3([C@@H]1[C@@H]4OC)[C@@H](OC)CC2)CC)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1N NNDHDYDFEDRMGH-CAEIVAEBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- UXOXDDUEWZOAIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Inuline Natural products CCN1CC2(CC(=O)Oc3ccccc3N)CCC(OC)C45C6CC7C(CC(O)(C6C7OC)C(O)(C(OC)C24)C15)OC UXOXDDUEWZOAIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000010378 Pulmonary Embolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001481789 Rupicapra Species 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008360 acrylonitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VNRZCPPHNPEBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthranoyllycoctonine Natural products CCN1CC2(COC(=O)c3ccccc3N)CCC(OC)C45C2C(OC)C(O)(C14)C6(O)CC(OC)C7CC5(O)C6C7OC VNRZCPPHNPEBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000941 bile Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000033687 granuloma formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 201000010849 intracranial embolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002751 lymph Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002175 menstrual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000944 nerve tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003800 pharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002338 polyhydroxyethylmethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000036186 satiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019627 satiety Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FCZYGJBVLGLYQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[2-[2-[4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OCCOCCOCCS([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 FCZYGJBVLGLYQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004876 x-ray fluorescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/425—Porous materials, e.g. foams or sponges
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/60—Liquid-swellable gel-forming materials, e.g. super-absorbents
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S521/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S521/905—Hydrophilic or hydrophobic cellular product
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/646,400 US4098728A (en) | 1976-01-02 | 1976-01-02 | Medical surgical sponge and method of making same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2657684A1 DE2657684A1 (de) | 1977-07-14 |
| DE2657684C2 true DE2657684C2 (ref) | 1988-07-21 |
Family
ID=24592901
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19762657684 Granted DE2657684A1 (de) | 1976-01-02 | 1976-12-20 | In der chirurgie brauchbares schwammaterial und verfahren zur herstellung desselben |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4098728A (ref) |
| JP (1) | JPS5284888A (ref) |
| BE (1) | BE850031A (ref) |
| BR (1) | BR7608457A (ref) |
| CA (1) | CA1056100A (ref) |
| CH (1) | CH630521A5 (ref) |
| DE (1) | DE2657684A1 (ref) |
| DK (1) | DK586076A (ref) |
| FR (1) | FR2337028A1 (ref) |
| GB (1) | GB1566881A (ref) |
| LU (1) | LU76498A1 (ref) |
| NL (1) | NL190103C (ref) |
| SE (1) | SE431511B (ref) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9319954U1 (de) * | 1993-12-24 | 1994-03-17 | Med SSE System GmbH Alfred von der Lehr, 90765 Fürth | Analtampon |
| DE10160816A1 (de) * | 2001-12-11 | 2003-07-10 | Otto Olti | Kühlelement zur Stillung von Blutungen |
| DE19948463C2 (de) * | 1999-10-08 | 2003-09-18 | Willital Guenter Heinrich | Kontinenztampon zur Verhinderung unwillkürlichen Stuhlabgangs aus dem Darm |
| DE102005041566A1 (de) * | 2005-08-30 | 2007-05-16 | Kohn Sylvia | Planta hydrant |
Families Citing this family (192)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5383887U (ref) * | 1976-12-13 | 1978-07-11 | ||
| EP0006406A1 (en) * | 1978-07-05 | 1980-01-09 | Fuji Systems Corporation | Cover sheet for brain and spinal cord in neurosurgical operation |
| SE440510B (sv) * | 1980-06-11 | 1985-08-05 | Ferrosan Ab | Skumplast innehallande svellbara polymerpartiklar samt sett for framstellning derav |
| DE3122954C2 (de) * | 1981-06-10 | 1983-04-14 | Temca Chemische Union GmbH, 8500 Nürnberg | Aus offenzelligem Kunststoffschaum bestehender Tampon für hygienische oder medizinische Zwecke |
| DE3143272A1 (de) | 1981-10-31 | 1983-05-11 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Offenporiger formkoerper auf basis von polyvinylacetalen und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| DE3224382A1 (de) * | 1982-06-30 | 1984-01-12 | Beiersdorf Ag, 2000 Hamburg | Verbandmaterial auf hydrogelbasis und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
| US4769022A (en) * | 1986-05-02 | 1988-09-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cleansing pad |
| KR900005942A (ko) * | 1988-10-19 | 1990-05-07 | 원본미기재 | 레이져 차단막 |
| EP0391741B1 (en) * | 1989-04-06 | 1995-04-19 | Merocel Corporation | Polymeric broad-spectrum antimicrobial materials |
| US5171307A (en) * | 1990-06-11 | 1992-12-15 | Sanning Frank B | Irrigation solution collection device |
| US5554658A (en) * | 1991-08-06 | 1996-09-10 | Rosenblatt; Solomon | Injection molded PVA Sponge |
| US5170580A (en) * | 1991-08-06 | 1992-12-15 | Solomon Rosenblatt | Sponge lure |
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Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2609347A (en) * | 1948-05-27 | 1952-09-02 | Wilson Christopher Lumley | Method of making expanded polyvinyl alcohol-formaldehyde reaction product and product resulting therefrom |
| US2664367A (en) * | 1949-09-19 | 1953-12-29 | Wilson Christopher Lumley | Plasticized sponge material and method of making same |
| US2664366A (en) * | 1949-09-19 | 1953-12-29 | Wilson Christopher Lumley | Plasticized sponge material and method of making same |
| US2653917A (en) * | 1950-06-15 | 1953-09-29 | Christopher L Wilson | Method of making an expanded material and the product resulting therefrom |
| DE966602C (de) * | 1951-04-28 | 1957-08-29 | Christopher Lumley Wilson | Verfahren zur Herstellung schwamartiger Stoffe aus Polyvinylformal |
| US2636013A (en) * | 1951-05-04 | 1953-04-21 | Wilson | Method of making an abrasive sponge material and the product resulting therefrom |
| DE1059657B (de) * | 1953-01-16 | 1959-06-18 | Christopher Lumley Wilson | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schwammkoerpern aus Polyvinylalkohol unter Verwendung von Formaldehyd |
| US2846407A (en) * | 1954-01-13 | 1958-08-05 | Wilson Christopher Lumley | Method of making a detergent and solvent resistant sponge material |
| JPS4820019B1 (ref) * | 1969-06-05 | 1973-06-18 | ||
| US3737398A (en) * | 1969-11-13 | 1973-06-05 | D Yamaguchi | Method of making a polyvinyl acetal sponge buff |
| JPS49108168A (ref) * | 1973-02-16 | 1974-10-15 |
-
1976
- 1976-01-02 US US05/646,400 patent/US4098728A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-11-29 CA CA266,767A patent/CA1056100A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-11-29 SE SE7613338A patent/SE431511B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-11-30 GB GB49932/76A patent/GB1566881A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-12-16 BR BR7608457A patent/BR7608457A/pt unknown
- 1976-12-20 DE DE19762657684 patent/DE2657684A1/de active Granted
- 1976-12-20 CH CH1603876A patent/CH630521A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-12-23 JP JP15560476A patent/JPS5284888A/ja active Granted
- 1976-12-29 DK DK586076A patent/DK586076A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-12-30 LU LU76498A patent/LU76498A1/xx unknown
- 1976-12-30 FR FR7639555A patent/FR2337028A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-12-31 BE BE173785A patent/BE850031A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1977
- 1977-01-03 NL NL7700012A patent/NL190103C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9319954U1 (de) * | 1993-12-24 | 1994-03-17 | Med SSE System GmbH Alfred von der Lehr, 90765 Fürth | Analtampon |
| DE19948463C2 (de) * | 1999-10-08 | 2003-09-18 | Willital Guenter Heinrich | Kontinenztampon zur Verhinderung unwillkürlichen Stuhlabgangs aus dem Darm |
| DE10160816A1 (de) * | 2001-12-11 | 2003-07-10 | Otto Olti | Kühlelement zur Stillung von Blutungen |
| DE10160816C2 (de) * | 2001-12-11 | 2003-11-13 | Otto Olti | Kühlelement zur Stillung von Blutungen |
| DE102005041566A1 (de) * | 2005-08-30 | 2007-05-16 | Kohn Sylvia | Planta hydrant |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK586076A (da) | 1977-07-03 |
| FR2337028B1 (ref) | 1981-04-17 |
| JPS6322824B2 (ref) | 1988-05-13 |
| FR2337028A1 (fr) | 1977-07-29 |
| NL190103B (nl) | 1993-06-01 |
| NL7700012A (nl) | 1977-07-05 |
| DE2657684A1 (de) | 1977-07-14 |
| GB1566881A (en) | 1980-05-08 |
| BE850031A (fr) | 1977-04-15 |
| BR7608457A (pt) | 1977-11-29 |
| NL190103C (nl) | 1996-03-21 |
| SE431511B (sv) | 1984-02-13 |
| LU76498A1 (ref) | 1977-06-14 |
| JPS5284888A (en) | 1977-07-14 |
| CA1056100A (en) | 1979-06-05 |
| CH630521A5 (de) | 1982-06-30 |
| SE7613338L (sv) | 1977-07-03 |
| US4098728A (en) | 1978-07-04 |
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