DE2541357A1 - Prozess fuer die gewinnung von duengsalzen und konzentraten organischer substanzen mit hohem naehrwert aus industriellem abwasser - Google Patents
Prozess fuer die gewinnung von duengsalzen und konzentraten organischer substanzen mit hohem naehrwert aus industriellem abwasserInfo
- Publication number
- DE2541357A1 DE2541357A1 DE19752541357 DE2541357A DE2541357A1 DE 2541357 A1 DE2541357 A1 DE 2541357A1 DE 19752541357 DE19752541357 DE 19752541357 DE 2541357 A DE2541357 A DE 2541357A DE 2541357 A1 DE2541357 A1 DE 2541357A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- wastewater
- salts
- solution
- organic substances
- process according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical class [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 22
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009924 canning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020573 organic concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010170 biological method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005115 demineralization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002328 demineralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PXEDJBXQKAGXNJ-QTNFYWBSSA-L disodium L-glutamate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC([O-])=O PXEDJBXQKAGXNJ-QTNFYWBSSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013923 monosodium glutamate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002972 pentoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FQLQNUZHYYPPBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;azane Chemical compound N.[K+] FQLQNUZHYYPPBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940073490 sodium glutamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/006—Waste from chemical processing of material, e.g. diestillation, roasting, cooking
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/006—Waste from chemical processing of material, e.g. diestillation, roasting, cooking
- C05F5/008—Waste from biochemical processing of material, e.g. fermentation, breweries
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F7/00—Fertilisers from waste water, sewage sludge, sea slime, ooze or similar masses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT3488/74A IT1023585B (it) | 1974-09-30 | 1974-09-30 | Processo di estrazione di sali fertilizzanti e concentrati di sostanz organiche ad alto conte nuto nutritivo da acque di scarico industriali |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2541357A1 true DE2541357A1 (de) | 1976-04-15 |
Family
ID=11108301
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19752541357 Pending DE2541357A1 (de) | 1974-09-30 | 1975-09-17 | Prozess fuer die gewinnung von duengsalzen und konzentraten organischer substanzen mit hohem naehrwert aus industriellem abwasser |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4069033A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE833333A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2541357A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2286121A1 (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1023585B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7511468A (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1992008674A1 (en) * | 1990-11-20 | 1992-05-29 | Niels Ole Vesterager | A method for treating an organic substance |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1099114B (it) * | 1978-09-19 | 1985-09-18 | Anic Spa | Procedimento per la desalificazione di residui di distilleria |
| IT1161940B (it) * | 1983-06-15 | 1987-03-18 | Anic Spa | Composizione solida di fertilizzante organico e di fertilizzante organo-minerale e procedimento per la sua preparazione |
| US4576627A (en) * | 1984-09-04 | 1986-03-18 | Hughes William B | Method of providing fertilizer from brines |
| US4634533A (en) * | 1985-04-26 | 1987-01-06 | Somerville Robert L | Method of converting brines to useful products |
| FR2679569B1 (fr) * | 1991-07-26 | 1995-05-19 | Eurolysine | Procede de separation de la lysine sous la forme de solutions aqueuses et utilisation de ces solutions pour l'alimentation animale. |
| US5328707A (en) * | 1992-07-01 | 1994-07-12 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Recovery of waste liquid from production of rice liquor |
| FI112646B (fi) * | 1996-06-13 | 2003-12-31 | Kemira Growhow Oy | Menetelmä erittäin puhtaiden kaliumsuolojen tuottamiseksi |
| BR9709994A (pt) * | 1996-06-27 | 2000-01-25 | Organoflo Proprietary Limited | Processos para fabricação de um material fertilizante lìquido e de uma mistura fertilizante lìquida e para fertilização de uma planta, e, material e mistura fertilizante lìquida. |
| US5783084A (en) * | 1997-05-01 | 1998-07-21 | Suenkonis; Charles M. | Process for the reclamation of process water from process wastewater generated in the battery manufacturing industry and other metals related industries |
| US7674311B2 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2010-03-09 | Ben Gurion University Of The Negev Research And Development Authority | Nitrogen extraction from organic wastes for fertigation in organic agriculture |
| CN101337729B (zh) * | 2007-07-03 | 2013-01-16 | 长春大成实业集团有限公司 | 赖氨酸发酵废液的处理工艺 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3171804A (en) * | 1961-10-16 | 1965-03-02 | Archie H Rice | Sewage and industrial waste purification process |
| US3236766A (en) * | 1964-03-31 | 1966-02-22 | Hazleton Lab Inc | Sewage treatment process |
| US3650686A (en) * | 1969-08-18 | 1972-03-21 | Monsanto Co | Process for recovery of phosphorous values from dilute plant effluents |
| US3605775A (en) * | 1969-11-18 | 1971-09-20 | Gen Am Transport | Method to control dosage of additive into treatment process and automatic device therefor |
| US3725263A (en) * | 1970-12-15 | 1973-04-03 | R Harris | Waste water treatment |
| US3936375A (en) * | 1972-03-20 | 1976-02-03 | A/S Apothekernes Laboratorium For Specialpraeparater | Process for dewatering a proteinaceous, aqueous sludge and for removing and recovering precipitating agents from a precipitate containing proteinaceous substances |
| AT326157B (de) * | 1972-09-26 | 1975-11-25 | Kratzer Beat Dr Pharm | Verfahren zur herstellung eines matürlichen düngemittels und vorrichtung zur durchführung des verfahrens |
-
1974
- 1974-09-30 IT IT3488/74A patent/IT1023585B/it active
-
1975
- 1975-09-12 BE BE159967A patent/BE833333A/xx unknown
- 1975-09-15 FR FR7528540A patent/FR2286121A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-09-17 DE DE19752541357 patent/DE2541357A1/de active Pending
- 1975-09-19 US US05/614,966 patent/US4069033A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-09-29 NL NL7511468A patent/NL7511468A/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1992008674A1 (en) * | 1990-11-20 | 1992-05-29 | Niels Ole Vesterager | A method for treating an organic substance |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4069033A (en) | 1978-01-17 |
| NL7511468A (nl) | 1976-04-01 |
| FR2286121A1 (fr) | 1976-04-23 |
| BE833333A (fr) | 1975-12-31 |
| IT1023585B (it) | 1978-05-30 |
| FR2286121B3 (enExample) | 1978-05-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHJ | Non-payment of the annual fee |