DE2509311A1 - Glaskeramik hoher festigkeit - Google Patents
Glaskeramik hoher festigkeitInfo
- Publication number
- DE2509311A1 DE2509311A1 DE19752509311 DE2509311A DE2509311A1 DE 2509311 A1 DE2509311 A1 DE 2509311A1 DE 19752509311 DE19752509311 DE 19752509311 DE 2509311 A DE2509311 A DE 2509311A DE 2509311 A1 DE2509311 A1 DE 2509311A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- degrees
- hours
- deep2
- doped
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 2
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006121 base glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003426 chemical strengthening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- CEQFOVLGLXCDCX-WUKNDPDISA-N methyl red Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O CEQFOVLGLXCDCX-WUKNDPDISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005296 rasotherm Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B32/00—Thermal after-treatment of glass products not provided for in groups C03B19/00, C03B25/00 - C03B31/00 or C03B37/00, e.g. crystallisation, eliminating gas inclusions or other impurities; Hot-pressing vitrified, non-porous, shaped glass products
- C03B32/02—Thermal crystallisation, e.g. for crystallising glass bodies into glass-ceramic articles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C10/00—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
- C03C10/0036—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing SiO2, Al2O3 and a divalent metal oxide as main constituents
- C03C10/0045—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing SiO2, Al2O3 and a divalent metal oxide as main constituents containing SiO2, Al2O3 and MgO as main constituents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD17763974A DD110646A1 (cs) | 1974-04-02 | 1974-04-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2509311A1 true DE2509311A1 (de) | 1975-10-09 |
Family
ID=5495248
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19752509311 Pending DE2509311A1 (de) | 1974-04-02 | 1975-03-04 | Glaskeramik hoher festigkeit |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CS (1) | CS198372B1 (cs) |
| DD (1) | DD110646A1 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE2509311A1 (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL110540B1 (cs) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0584977A1 (en) * | 1992-08-04 | 1994-03-02 | Toto Ltd. | Vitreous china, method for preparing the vitreous china, and sanitary ware produced therefrom |
| EP0668250A1 (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 1995-08-23 | Corning Incorporated | Nickel aluminosilicate glass-ceramics |
-
1974
- 1974-04-02 DD DD17763974A patent/DD110646A1/xx unknown
-
1975
- 1975-03-04 DE DE19752509311 patent/DE2509311A1/de active Pending
- 1975-03-24 PL PL17902675A patent/PL110540B1/pl unknown
- 1975-04-02 CS CS224875A patent/CS198372B1/cs unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| BRD - Auslegeschrift 1 284 064 Int. Cl. C 03c (USA) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0584977A1 (en) * | 1992-08-04 | 1994-03-02 | Toto Ltd. | Vitreous china, method for preparing the vitreous china, and sanitary ware produced therefrom |
| US5372976A (en) * | 1992-08-04 | 1994-12-13 | Toto Ltd. | Vitreous china, method for preparing the vitreous china, sanitary-ware produced therefrom and glaze therefor |
| EP0668250A1 (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 1995-08-23 | Corning Incorporated | Nickel aluminosilicate glass-ceramics |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL110540B1 (en) | 1980-07-31 |
| DD110646A1 (cs) | 1975-01-05 |
| CS198372B1 (en) | 1980-06-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHJ | Non-payment of the annual fee |