DE2500915C3 - Verfahren zum Weißtönen von Textilfasem aus Polyestern oder Mischfasern aus Polyestern und Cellulose oder Wolle - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Weißtönen von Textilfasem aus Polyestern oder Mischfasern aus Polyestern und Cellulose oder WolleInfo
- Publication number
- DE2500915C3 DE2500915C3 DE2500915A DE2500915A DE2500915C3 DE 2500915 C3 DE2500915 C3 DE 2500915C3 DE 2500915 A DE2500915 A DE 2500915A DE 2500915 A DE2500915 A DE 2500915A DE 2500915 C3 DE2500915 C3 DE 2500915C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- polyesters
- whitener
- water
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,4-trifluorobutan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(F)(F)F BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005354 coacervation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N Abietic acid Natural products CC(C)C1=CC2=CC[C@]3(C)[C@](C)(CCC[C@@]3(C)C(=O)O)[C@H]2CC1 BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 alkali metal salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 15
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006081 fluorescent whitening agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- UKLNMMHNWFDKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chlorite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl=O UKLNMMHNWFDKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229960002218 sodium chlorite Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UPWAHTLEXDGTQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol;2-nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O.OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO UPWAHTLEXDGTQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001584775 Tunga penetrans Species 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N coumarin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(=O)C=CC2=C1 ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-dicarboxybenzene Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- OHXQQPPHHGAJJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 17-phenylheptadecan-1-amine Chemical class NCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 OHXQQPPHHGAJJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFNJCFVAOPBZMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]-1-phenylethanol Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)C(COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO)O ZFNJCFVAOPBZMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JZTPOMIFAFKKSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-phosphonohydroxylamine Chemical class NOP(O)(O)=O JZTPOMIFAFKKSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PSDYQSWHANEKRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [S]N Chemical compound [S]N PSDYQSWHANEKRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical class [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000007860 aryl ester derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UKXSKSHDVLQNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzilic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)(C(=O)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UKXSKSHDVLQNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl benzoate Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001767 cationic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003922 charged colloid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012084 conversion product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000956 coumarin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001671 coumarin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004775 coumarins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DTPCFIHYWYONMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N decaethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO DTPCFIHYWYONMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWNAQMUDCDVSLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl phthalate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)OC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 DWNAQMUDCDVSLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHCBQALBZYVPNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 2-amino-2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)(C)N BHCBQALBZYVPNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- LVCDXCQFSONNDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzylhydroxylamine Chemical class ONCC1=CC=CC=C1 LVCDXCQFSONNDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003021 phthalic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J potassium aluminium sulfate Chemical compound [Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007614 solvation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000009988 textile finishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/60—Optical bleaching or brightening
- D06L4/679—Fixing treatments in optical brightening, e.g. heating, steaming or acid shock
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/60—Optical bleaching or brightening
- D06L4/671—Optical brightening assistants, e.g. enhancers or boosters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/913—Amphoteric emulsifiers for dyeing
- Y10S8/914—Amino carboxylic acids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/913—Amphoteric emulsifiers for dyeing
- Y10S8/915—Amino sulfonic acids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/932—Specific manipulative continuous dyeing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/933—Thermosol dyeing, thermofixation or dry heat fixation or development
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2500915A DE2500915C3 (de) | 1975-01-11 | 1975-01-11 | Verfahren zum Weißtönen von Textilfasem aus Polyestern oder Mischfasern aus Polyestern und Cellulose oder Wolle |
| US05/647,409 US4057387A (en) | 1975-01-11 | 1976-01-08 | Process for the whitening of textile fibres of polyesters |
| CH23076A CH626217B (de) | 1975-01-11 | 1976-01-09 | Verfahren zum weisstoenen von polyesterfasern enthaltenden textilmaterialien. |
| GB805/76A GB1528641A (en) | 1975-01-11 | 1976-01-09 | Process for the whitening of textile fibres of polyesters |
| FR7600490A FR2297278A1 (fr) | 1975-01-11 | 1976-01-09 | Procede de blanchiment optique de fibres textiles en polyesters |
| JP51001645A JPS5853113B2 (ja) | 1975-01-11 | 1976-01-09 | ポリエステル紡織繊維の白色化法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2500915A DE2500915C3 (de) | 1975-01-11 | 1975-01-11 | Verfahren zum Weißtönen von Textilfasem aus Polyestern oder Mischfasern aus Polyestern und Cellulose oder Wolle |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2500915A1 DE2500915A1 (de) | 1976-07-15 |
| DE2500915B2 DE2500915B2 (de) | 1980-01-24 |
| DE2500915C3 true DE2500915C3 (de) | 1980-09-18 |
Family
ID=5936256
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2500915A Expired DE2500915C3 (de) | 1975-01-11 | 1975-01-11 | Verfahren zum Weißtönen von Textilfasem aus Polyestern oder Mischfasern aus Polyestern und Cellulose oder Wolle |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4057387A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5853113B2 (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH626217B (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2500915C3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2297278A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1528641A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2029345T3 (es) * | 1987-08-26 | 1992-08-01 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Blanqueadores opticos de dispersion. |
| JPH0320410U (enExample) * | 1989-07-06 | 1991-02-28 | ||
| AU2006336948A1 (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-08-02 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Process for producing optically brightened paper |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1300489A (fr) | 1961-09-14 | 1962-08-03 | Ciba Geigy | Procédé pour l'éclaircissement optique de fibres synthétiques |
| CH459134A (de) * | 1964-11-13 | 1968-02-29 | Ciba Geigy | Verfahren zum optischen Aufhellen, Färben oder Bedrucken von Textilgut |
| BE758362A (fr) * | 1969-11-03 | 1971-04-16 | Bayer Ag | Eclaircissants de la serie des 2-styryl-5-phenyl-benzotriazols |
| GB1371781A (en) | 1970-09-22 | 1974-10-30 | Sandoz Ltd | Finishing process |
| CH550776A (de) | 1971-03-05 | 1974-06-28 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Herstellung neuer bis-stilbenverbindungen. |
| CH554712A (enExample) | 1971-11-09 | 1974-10-15 | ||
| US3784511A (en) * | 1972-03-28 | 1974-01-08 | Monsanto Co | Color stabilization of fibers from acrylonitrile polymers |
-
1975
- 1975-01-11 DE DE2500915A patent/DE2500915C3/de not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-01-08 US US05/647,409 patent/US4057387A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-01-09 CH CH23076A patent/CH626217B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-01-09 JP JP51001645A patent/JPS5853113B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1976-01-09 FR FR7600490A patent/FR2297278A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-01-09 GB GB805/76A patent/GB1528641A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4057387A (en) | 1977-11-08 |
| FR2297278B1 (enExample) | 1979-07-13 |
| JPS5853113B2 (ja) | 1983-11-26 |
| DE2500915B2 (de) | 1980-01-24 |
| DE2500915A1 (de) | 1976-07-15 |
| JPS5196587A (enExample) | 1976-08-24 |
| CH626217B (de) | |
| CH626217GA3 (enExample) | 1981-11-13 |
| FR2297278A1 (fr) | 1976-08-06 |
| GB1528641A (en) | 1978-10-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |