DE2365456A1 - Dl-7-aminocephalosporinverbindungen und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung - Google Patents
Dl-7-aminocephalosporinverbindungen und verfahren zu ihrer herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2365456A1 DE2365456A1 DE2365456*A DE2365456A DE2365456A1 DE 2365456 A1 DE2365456 A1 DE 2365456A1 DE 2365456 A DE2365456 A DE 2365456A DE 2365456 A1 DE2365456 A1 DE 2365456A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- ester
- acid
- methyl
- carbamoyloxy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 104
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 93
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 33
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 11
- -1 carbamoyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 306
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 77
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenhydramine Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000006503 p-nitrobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1[N+]([O-])=O)C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002102 aryl alkyloxo group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000453 2,2,2-trichloroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- XAKBSHICSHRJCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [CH2]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical group [CH2]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAKBSHICSHRJCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000852 azido group Chemical group *N=[N+]=[N-] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004149 thio group Chemical group *S* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005083 alkoxyalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 8
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 8
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims 5
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 5
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 329
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 285
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 276
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 201
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 200
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 183
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 159
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 150
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical class CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 114
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 113
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 111
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 103
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 98
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 98
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 69
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 58
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 57
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 54
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 54
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 53
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 53
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 229940124587 cephalosporin Drugs 0.000 description 45
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 39
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 39
- 229930186147 Cephalosporin Natural products 0.000 description 37
- 239000008055 phosphate buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 36
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 34
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 34
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 32
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 31
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 31
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 28
- 150000001780 cephalosporins Chemical class 0.000 description 27
- KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound O.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 25
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 24
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 23
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 18
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- NHKJPPKXDNZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyllithium Chemical compound [Li]C1=CC=CC=C1 NHKJPPKXDNZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium phosphate Substances [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 16
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 16
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 14
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 229910000396 dipotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 235000019797 dipotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 11
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 11
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 10
- MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoplatinum Chemical compound [Pt]=O MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910003446 platinum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- SUHXTVABLHHRST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azidoacetyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)CN=[N+]=[N-] SUHXTVABLHHRST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 9
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 9
- UQJXHLBZULXQBV-CQSZACIVSA-N (4-methoxyphenyl)methyl (6r)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1COC(=O)C1=CCS[C@H]2N1C(=O)C2 UQJXHLBZULXQBV-CQSZACIVSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ORLCYMQZIPSODD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-[chloro(2,2,2-trichloroethoxy)phosphoryl]oxybenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1OP(Cl)(=O)OCC(Cl)(Cl)Cl ORLCYMQZIPSODD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- HORQAOAYAYGIBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine Chemical compound NNC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O HORQAOAYAYGIBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 150000001782 cephems Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000004897 thiazines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- AJYXPNIENRLELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-thiophen-2-ylacetyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)CC1=CC=CS1 AJYXPNIENRLELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- AGIJRRREJXSQJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-thiazine Chemical compound N1SC=CC=C1 AGIJRRREJXSQJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BXRFQSNOROATLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitrobenzaldehyde Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 BXRFQSNOROATLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 6
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diazomethane Chemical compound C=[N+]=[N-] YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 5
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000000738 acetamido group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)N([H])[*] 0.000 description 5
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 description 5
- VVWNENUJKRQDTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-ethyl methanethioate Chemical compound CCOC=S VVWNENUJKRQDTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- UJLBBDPZAJWXDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-nitrophenyl)methyl 5-(methoxymethyl)-6h-1,3-thiazine-4-carboxylate Chemical compound N1=CSCC(COC)=C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 UJLBBDPZAJWXDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SUNMBRGCANLOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloroacetone Chemical compound ClCC(=O)CCl SUNMBRGCANLOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- YGBFLZPYDUKSPT-MRVPVSSYSA-N cephalosporanic acid Chemical compound S1CC(COC(=O)C)=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)C[C@H]21 YGBFLZPYDUKSPT-MRVPVSSYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HOKIDJSKDBPKTQ-GLXFQSAKSA-N cephalosporin C Chemical compound S1CC(COC(=O)C)=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O)[C@@H]12 HOKIDJSKDBPKTQ-GLXFQSAKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- UIBCDEFKKLRXHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxyphosphorylmethanamine Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(CN)OCC UIBCDEFKKLRXHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QNEUSMOUOOSHKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxyphosphorylmethanamine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCOP(=O)(CN)OCC QNEUSMOUOOSHKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000012259 ether extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000006000 trichloroethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- BOVISBAPSYSQPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methoxyphenyl)methyl carbonochloridate Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(COC(Cl)=O)C=C1 BOVISBAPSYSQPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IKWLIQXIPRUIDU-ZCFIWIBFSA-N (6r)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CCS[C@@H]2CC(=O)N12 IKWLIQXIPRUIDU-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LJCZNYWLQZZIOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trichlorethoxycarbonyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)OCC(Cl)(Cl)Cl LJCZNYWLQZZIOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VGUWZCUCNQXGBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]-5-nitro-1h-indole Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1CC1=CNC2=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C12 VGUWZCUCNQXGBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DRSHXJFUUPIBHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N COc1ccc(cc1)N1N=CC2C=NC(Nc3cc(OC)c(OC)c(OCCCN4CCN(C)CC4)c3)=NC12 Chemical compound COc1ccc(cc1)N1N=CC2C=NC(Nc3cc(OC)c(OC)c(OCCCN4CCN(C)CC4)c3)=NC12 DRSHXJFUUPIBHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 3
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 3
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001260 acyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 3
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 3
- BULLHNJGPPOUOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CCl BULLHNJGPPOUOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- XXTZHYXQVWRADW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazomethanone Chemical compound [N]N=C=O XXTZHYXQVWRADW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XKMWARYZGLJVTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutoxyphosphorylmethanamine Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(CN)OCCCC XKMWARYZGLJVTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BXLLINKJZLDGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxyphosphorylmethanamine Chemical compound COP(=O)(CN)OC BXLLINKJZLDGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RLRLWECTYYJXST-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenoxyphosphorylmethanamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)(CN)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RLRLWECTYYJXST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- KTKAAPWVXFAGIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylsulfonyl 2-azidoacetate Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OC(=O)CN=[N+]=[N-] KTKAAPWVXFAGIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002960 penicillins Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTXBEQGZSJCCAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoromethylsulfonyl 2-azidoacetate Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)OC(=O)CN=[N+]=[N-] QTXBEQGZSJCCAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XJRIDJAGAYGJCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-acetyl-5-bromoindol-3-yl) acetate Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C=C2C(OC(=O)C)=CN(C(C)=O)C2=C1 XJRIDJAGAYGJCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYJFAYNWJBFLMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-chloro-2-oxopropyl) 2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)OCC(=O)CCl LYJFAYNWJBFLMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VDWUSIVEDYRFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methoxyphenyl)methyl 2-diethoxyphosphoryl-2-(2-oxopropylsulfanylmethylideneamino)acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)CSC=NC(P(=O)(OCC)OCC)C(=O)OCC1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 VDWUSIVEDYRFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YXHSHWLSJAABSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methoxyphenyl)methyl 5-methyl-6h-1,3-thiazine-4-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1COC(=O)C1=C(C)CSC=N1 YXHSHWLSJAABSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRNOZCCBOFGDCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trichloroacetyl isocyanate Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C(=O)N=C=O GRNOZCCBOFGDCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FVDPDYYUFNKWRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(methoxymethoxy)acetyl chloride Chemical compound COCOCC(Cl)=O FVDPDYYUFNKWRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IOVQBHMSPTUQAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azido-2-methoxyacetic acid Chemical compound COC(C(O)=O)N=[N+]=[N-] IOVQBHMSPTUQAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JJKWHOSQTYYFAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyacetyl chloride Chemical compound COCC(Cl)=O JJKWHOSQTYYFAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCSGXKAQEUZIBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-methylpropanoyloxymethyl)-6H-1,3-thiazine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)OCC1=C(C(O)=O)N=CSC1 HCSGXKAQEUZIBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HSHGZXNAXBPPDL-HZGVNTEJSA-N 7beta-aminocephalosporanic acid Chemical compound S1CC(COC(=O)C)=C(C([O-])=O)N2C(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])[C@@H]12 HSHGZXNAXBPPDL-HZGVNTEJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010013043 Acetylesterase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229910000761 Aluminium amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron trifluoride etherate Chemical compound FB(F)F.CCOCC KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000192125 Firmicutes Species 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 102100036617 Monoacylglycerol lipase ABHD2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019502 Orange oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical group OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HLHZTSAVGKHZHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(4-bromophenyl)-2-oxoethyl] 5-(2-methylpropanoyloxymethyl)-6h-1,3-thiazine-4-carboxylate Chemical compound N1=CSCC(COC(=O)C(C)C)=C1C(=O)OCC(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 HLHZTSAVGKHZHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFGFGRGXLDCIEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(4-bromophenyl)-2-oxoethyl] carbonochloridate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OCC(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 LFGFGRGXLDCIEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003934 aromatic aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromomethane Chemical compound BrC GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- FZFAMSAMCHXGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro formate Chemical compound ClOC=O FZFAMSAMCHXGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N chloro(114C)methane Chemical compound [14CH3]Cl NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AOGYCOYQMAVAFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorocarbonic acid Chemical compound OC(Cl)=O AOGYCOYQMAVAFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRJWRGBVPUUDLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosulfonyl isocyanate Chemical compound ClS(=O)(=O)N=C=O WRJWRGBVPUUDLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000008049 diazo compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002720 diazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- SULWMEGSVQCTSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl hydrogen phosphite Chemical compound CCOP(O)OCC SULWMEGSVQCTSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 2
- FNAUIPGNLGDWRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxyphosphorylmethanamine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.COP(=O)(CN)OC FNAUIPGNLGDWRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCPLVIGCWWTHFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M disodium;4-[4-[[4-(4-sulfoanilino)phenyl]-[4-(4-sulfonatophenyl)azaniumylidenecyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]methyl]anilino]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(C(=C2C=CC(C=C2)=[NH+]C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=2C=CC(NC=3C=CC(=CC=3)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)C=C1 MCPLVIGCWWTHFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000000058 gram-negative pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000000059 gram-positive pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen cyanide Chemical compound N#C LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002642 lithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MGFAPJQUDUFBHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-(methoxymethoxy)acetate Chemical compound COCOCC(=O)OC MGFAPJQUDUFBHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JNKVFSFFZPJLMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-azido-2-methoxyacetate Chemical compound [N-]=[N+]=NC(OC)C(=O)OC JNKVFSFFZPJLMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNMRBTUHXFHHKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 5-methyl-6h-1,3-thiazine-4-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)CSC=N1 WNMRBTUHXFHHKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- VVQRDOPOYUWCLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(dibutoxyphosphorylmethyl)-1-phenylmethanamine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)CNCC1=CC=CC=C1 VVQRDOPOYUWCLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SAGSJEGDZTZYBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(dibutoxyphosphorylmethyl)-1-phenylmethanimine Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)CN=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SAGSJEGDZTZYBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LVGBPTAQVCHILQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(diethoxyphosphorylmethyl)-1-phenylmethanamine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCOP(=O)(OCC)CNCC1=CC=CC=C1 LVGBPTAQVCHILQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAXFFEFPTNRPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(dimethoxyphosphorylmethyl)-1-phenylmethanamine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.COP(=O)(OC)CNCC1=CC=CC=C1 ZAXFFEFPTNRPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YJIPKTMYCNIJLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(dimethoxyphosphorylmethyl)-1-phenylmethanimine Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)CN=CC1=CC=CC=C1 YJIPKTMYCNIJLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZPPXWPRXZHUPRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(diphenoxyphosphorylmethyl)-1-phenylmethanamine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)CNCC1=CC=CC=C1 ZPPXWPRXZHUPRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012746 preparative thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- ULUATRKSGFEGOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-en-2-yl 2-azidoacetate Chemical compound CC(=C)OC(=O)CN=[N+]=[N-] ULUATRKSGFEGOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical group [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004055 thiomethyl group Chemical group [H]SC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ILWRPSCZWQJDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN(CC)CC ILWRPSCZWQJDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- VCGRFBXVSFAGGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,1-dioxo-1,4-thiazinan-4-yl)-[6-[[3-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]pyridin-3-yl]methanone Chemical compound CC=1ON=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)C=1COC(N=C1)=CC=C1C(=O)N1CCS(=O)(=O)CC1 VCGRFBXVSFAGGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FIZKXIDCBLKSRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4-dinitrophenyl)hydrazine;4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1.NNC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O FIZKXIDCBLKSRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGOPAWPGPNXVEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-chloro-2-oxoethyl) carbamate Chemical compound NC(=O)OCC(Cl)=O FGOPAWPGPNXVEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMOWETQHMHOYSV-WAFSHTJPSA-N (2r,3r)-2-[4-(5-aminopentyl)triazol-1-yl]-n-[11-[4-[4-[4-[11-[[(2s)-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-2-[4-[(2s)-2-methylbutyl]triazol-1-yl]pentanoyl]amino]undecanoyl]piperazin-1-yl]-6-[2-[2-(2-prop-2-ynoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethylamino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]piperazin- Chemical compound N1=NC(C[C@@H](C)CC)=CN1[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N1CCN(C=2N=C(N=C(NCCOCCOCCOCC#C)N=2)N2CCN(CC2)C(=O)CCCCCCCCCCNC(=O)[C@@H]([C@H](C)CC)N2N=NC(CCCCCN)=C2)CC1 DMOWETQHMHOYSV-WAFSHTJPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBNZVBUWVIIJND-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2z)-1-cyclononyl-2-diazocyclononane Chemical compound [N-]=[N+]=C1CCCCCCCC1C1CCCCCCCC1 YBNZVBUWVIIJND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCMPIWIWBGHBOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-chloro-2-oxopropyl) acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(=O)CCl LCMPIWIWBGHBOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBZHVXGEFLNBQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-chloro-2-oxopropyl) carbamate Chemical compound NC(=O)OCC(=O)CCl PBZHVXGEFLNBQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOMLGUBCNBBFRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methoxyphenyl)methoxyboronic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(COB(O)O)C=C1 SOMLGUBCNBBFRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYWFKVCMYIBIDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methoxyphenyl)methyl 2-diethoxyphosphorylacetate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)CC(=O)OCC1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 KYWFKVCMYIBIDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHSGOABISYIYKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-nitrophenyl)methyl carbonochloridate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(COC(Cl)=O)C=C1 MHSGOABISYIYKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBILAJHHIOVJCF-HWZXHQHMSA-N (6r)-4-(hydroxymethyl)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(CO)S[C@@H]2CC(=O)N21 JBILAJHHIOVJCF-HWZXHQHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSGLMFVLQRNCRY-XCGJVMPOSA-N (6r)-4-ethyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(CC)S[C@@H]2CC(=O)N21 FSGLMFVLQRNCRY-XCGJVMPOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWWPRUSTCGPZGJ-NQPNHJOESA-N (6r)-4-methyl-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-8-one Chemical compound C1=CC(C)S[C@@H]2CC(=O)N21 CWWPRUSTCGPZGJ-NQPNHJOESA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZEVMBJWXHDLDB-ZCFIWIBFSA-N (6r)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-8-one Chemical compound S1CC=CN2C(=O)C[C@H]21 FZEVMBJWXHDLDB-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTFUMAYWSRFLRO-CABCVRRESA-N (6r,7s)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-7-methoxy-8-oxo-7-[(2-thiophen-2-ylacetyl)amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N([C@]1(OC)C(N2C(=C(CO)CS[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)=O)C(=O)CC1=CC=CS1 ZTFUMAYWSRFLRO-CABCVRRESA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGRVRXRGTBOSHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (aminomethyl)phosphonic acid Chemical compound NCP(O)(O)=O MGRVRXRGTBOSHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODIGIKRIUKFKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (n-propan-2-yloxycarbonylanilino) acetate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N(OC(C)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODIGIKRIUKFKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQLBPSQPTIJVMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloro-2-isocyanatoethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)CN=C=O IQLBPSQPTIJVMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYJQMHVYFFZQGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-dichloropentan-3-one Chemical compound ClCCC(=O)CCCl LYJQMHVYFFZQGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UCVXFZOQSA-N 1-[(2s,3s,4s,5s)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]pyrimidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UCVXFZOQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYYLZXREFNYPKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[ethoxy(methyl)phosphoryl]oxyethane Chemical compound CCOP(C)(=O)OCC NYYLZXREFNYPKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEVFWBWXYQISMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-3-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methoxy]propan-2-one Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(COCC(=O)CCl)C=C1 AEVFWBWXYQISMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBEDICXAZBUPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-3-[(4-nitrophenyl)methoxy]propan-2-one Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(COCC(=O)CCl)C=C1 QBEDICXAZBUPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLCZWDGDDGMLHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-3-methoxypropan-2-one Chemical compound COCC(=O)CCl JLCZWDGDDGMLHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUZLJOLBIRPEFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-one Chemical compound COCC(C)=O CUZLJOLBIRPEFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZYLEVMJODSINC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypyridin-1-ium Chemical compound CO[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 NZYLEVMJODSINC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQEUFEKYXDPUSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylethylamine Chemical compound CC(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 RQEUFEKYXDPUSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPWNNTBDMSIJIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 14696-82-3 Chemical compound IN=[N+]=[N-] YPWNNTBDMSIJIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWEFIFUZHPJEHM-SSDOTTSWSA-N 2,2,2-trichloroethyl (6r)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)COC(=O)C1=CCS[C@@H]2CC(=O)N12 NWEFIFUZHPJEHM-SSDOTTSWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GASZHDCIYMUIJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trichloroethyl 5-(methoxymethoxymethyl)-6h-1,3-thiazine-4-carboxylate Chemical compound COCOCC1=C(C(=O)OCC(Cl)(Cl)Cl)N=CSC1 GASZHDCIYMUIJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDHJEZNUKULIOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trichloroethyl 5-methyl-6h-1,3-thiazine-4-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1=C(C(=O)OCC(Cl)(Cl)Cl)N=CSC1 VDHJEZNUKULIOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1C1=CCCCC1 GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HWPXTDXPHUUFID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azido-2-methoxyacetyl chloride Chemical compound COC(C(Cl)=O)N=[N+]=[N-] HWPXTDXPHUUFID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPXUUPXQWDQNGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azidoacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN=[N+]=[N-] PPXUUPXQWDQNGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSWYXCKDYOIJDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azidopropanoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(C)N=[N+]=[N-] FSWYXCKDYOIJDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IRASIIUXVCHHAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-carbamoyloxyacetic acid Chemical compound NC(=O)OCC(O)=O IRASIIUXVCHHAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVQMPWOLBFKUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-diethoxyphosphorylacetate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(CC([O-])=O)OCC DVQMPWOLBFKUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KMPHGKKWADLZQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethoxyphosphorylethanamine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCOP(=O)(CCN)OCC KMPHGKKWADLZQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNJOEUSYAMPBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbenzenesulfonic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O VNJOEUSYAMPBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALZXOGKARSLUSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxopropyl carbamate Chemical compound CC(=O)COC(N)=O ALZXOGKARSLUSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRTGJZMJJVEKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethan-1-yl Chemical class [CH2]CC1=CC=CC=C1 KRTGJZMJJVEKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- SLRMQYXOBQWXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2154-56-5 Chemical class [CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 SLRMQYXOBQWXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 description 1
- ZYJSTSMEUKNCEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-diazo-1-diazonioprop-1-en-2-olate Chemical compound [N-]=[N+]=CC(=O)C=[N+]=[N-] ZYJSTSMEUKNCEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSHFRERJPWKJFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methoxybenzyl alcohol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CO)C=C1 MSHFRERJPWKJFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000590 4-methylphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- FPVUWZFFEGYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-3h-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thione Chemical compound CC1=NN=C(S)S1 FPVUWZFFEGYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGHVIOIJCVXTGV-ALEPSDHESA-N 6-aminopenicillanic acid Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@H]1C(C)(C)S[C@@H]2[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)N21 NGHVIOIJCVXTGV-ALEPSDHESA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQZSBJKEKHISRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6H-1,3-thiazine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CCSC=N1 UQZSBJKEKHISRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGHVIOIJCVXTGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6beta-amino-penicillanic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1C(C)(C)SC2C(N)C(=O)N21 NGHVIOIJCVXTGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930184397 7-Methoxycephalosporin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000522281 Aldina Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XHDCNDRLIWFHTH-IOJJLOCKSA-N CCC1S[C@H](CC2=O)N2C(C(OCC(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=O)=C1 Chemical compound CCC1S[C@H](CC2=O)N2C(C(OCC(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=O)=C1 XHDCNDRLIWFHTH-IOJJLOCKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHMMRLLAGBQCEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCOC(C(Cl)=O)N=[N+]=[N-] Chemical compound CCOC(C(Cl)=O)N=[N+]=[N-] WHMMRLLAGBQCEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XJUZRXYOEPSWMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloromethyl methyl ether Chemical compound COCCl XJUZRXYOEPSWMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150065749 Churc1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100016398 Danio rerio hars gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JYFHYPJRHGVZDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(O)(=O)OCCCC JYFHYPJRHGVZDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKUKTXOBAWVSHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylphosphate Chemical compound COP(O)(=O)OC KKUKTXOBAWVSHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010022678 Intestinal infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000079883 Latia Species 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010026749 Mania Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZRKWMRDKSOPRRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methyl-N-nitrosourea Chemical compound O=NN(C)C(N)=O ZRKWMRDKSOPRRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000017033 Porins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010013381 Porins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102100038239 Protein Churchill Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000588769 Proteus <enterobacteria> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589516 Pseudomonas Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607142 Salmonella Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000005499 Sasa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002262 Schiff base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004753 Schiff bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 1
- OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Superoxide Chemical compound [O-][O] OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000900646 Thabena Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000534944 Thia Species 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYDDLQHJYMWTMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(4-bromophenyl)-2-oxoethyl] acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 DYDDLQHJYMWTMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDSYOFCVZBGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(cyclopropylamino)piperidin-1-yl]-[6-[[5-fluoro-4-(2-methyl-3-propan-2-ylbenzimidazol-5-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino]-2-methylpyridin-3-yl]methanone Chemical compound CC(C)n1c(C)nc2ccc(cc12)-c1nc(Nc2ccc(C(=O)N3CCC(CC3)NC3CC3)c(C)n2)ncc1F FDSYOFCVZBGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBMQSWGBBPMRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cl].CC(C)=O Chemical compound [Cl].CC(C)=O XBMQSWGBBPMRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KODDNDXJWARERQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N-]=[N+]=NCC(S(O)(=O)=O)=O Chemical class [N-]=[N+]=NCC(S(O)(=O)=O)=O KODDNDXJWARERQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N abietic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003855 acyl compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001266 acyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000102 alkali metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-methyl toluene Natural products CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- MDFFNEOEWAXZRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminyl Chemical compound [NH2] MDFFNEOEWAXZRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002105 amrinone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MMCPOSDMTGQNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N anilinium chloride Chemical compound Cl.NC1=CC=CC=C1 MMCPOSDMTGQNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012062 aqueous buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013011 aqueous formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005160 aryl oxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- UIJGNTRUPZPVNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenecarbothioic s-acid Chemical compound SC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UIJGNTRUPZPVNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003460 beta-lactamyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical class OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFCUPNHUPHDVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine azide Chemical compound BrN=[N+]=[N-] KFCUPNHUPHDVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001728 carbonyl compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XUYJLQHKOGNDPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carboxymethyl phosphonic acid Natural products OC(=O)CP(O)(O)=O XUYJLQHKOGNDPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XIURVHNZVLADCM-IUODEOHRSA-N cefalotin Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@@H]2N(C1=O)C(=C(CS2)COC(=O)C)C(O)=O)C(=O)CC1=CC=CS1 XIURVHNZVLADCM-IUODEOHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000603 cefalotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZGNIYAPHJAPRMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorine azide Chemical compound ClN=[N+]=[N-] ZGNIYAPHJAPRMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RCTFHBWTYQOVGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform;dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl.ClC(Cl)Cl RCTFHBWTYQOVGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940061627 chloromethyl methyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011097 chromatography purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005265 dialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006193 diazotization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OMOKAWMXHLAAQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutoxyphosphorylmethanamine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCCCOP(=O)(CN)OCCCC OMOKAWMXHLAAQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRXOCFMDUSFFAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl peroxide Chemical compound COOC SRXOCFMDUSFFAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGWBHVILAJZWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-[[5-[2-[[1-(methylamino)-2-nitroethenyl]amino]ethylsulfanylmethyl]furan-2-yl]methyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.[O-][N+](=O)C=C(NC)NCCSCC1=CC=C(CN(C)C)O1 GGWBHVILAJZWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NALBLJLOBICXRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinitrogen monohydride Chemical group N=[N] NALBLJLOBICXRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGPWUEWEEYRAHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenoxyphosphorylmethanamine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)(CN)OC1=CC=CC=C1 MGPWUEWEEYRAHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006345 epimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008098 formaldehyde solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VBZWSGALLODQNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoroacetone Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)C(F)(F)F VBZWSGALLODQNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007857 hydrazones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ATADHKWKHYVBTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;4-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]benzene-1,2-diol;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CNCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 ATADHKWKHYVBTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- AFRJJFRNGGLMDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium amide Chemical class [Li+].[NH2-] AFRJJFRNGGLMDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;2-methylpropane Chemical compound [Li+].C[C-](C)C UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIDVGIFOWJJSIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)C([O-])=O IIDVGIFOWJJSIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002101 lytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036210 malignancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005075 mammary gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- BRMYZIKAHFEUFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L mercury diacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)O[Hg]OC(C)=O BRMYZIKAHFEUFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006140 methanolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- AXTLPEFFLVDRIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxymethyl 5-(2-methylpropanoyloxymethyl)-6h-1,3-thiazine-4-carboxylate Chemical compound COCOC(=O)C1=C(COC(=O)C(C)C)CSC=N1 AXTLPEFFLVDRIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNJZKOPEHASNIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxysulfanylbenzene Chemical compound COSC1=CC=CC=C1 MNJZKOPEHASNIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGJSNMGHAVDLRQ-IWFBPKFRSA-N methyl (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-sulfanylpropanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxy-2,3-dimethylphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-4-methylsulfanylbutanoate Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=C(O)C(C)=C1C AGJSNMGHAVDLRQ-IWFBPKFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQOQSFITXGQQDM-SSDOTTSWSA-N methyl (6R)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CCS[C@@H]2CC(=O)N12 HQOQSFITXGQQDM-SSDOTTSWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-[2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C=1CN(CC(=O)OC)CCN(CC(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)=O OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCOWHZYIFORKFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-chloro-2-methoxyacetate Chemical compound COC(Cl)C(=O)OC DCOWHZYIFORKFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QABLOFMHHSOFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-chloroacetate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCl QABLOFMHHSOFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940102396 methyl bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XMJHPCRAQCTCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl chloroformate Chemical compound COC(Cl)=O XMJHPCRAQCTCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HAMGRBXTJNITHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl isocyanate Chemical compound CN=C=O HAMGRBXTJNITHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyl sulfate(1-) Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylene hexane Natural products CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyloxidanyl Chemical compound [O]C GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- LEWADWGCENKZJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(diethoxyphosphorylmethyl)-1-phenylmethanamine Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)CNCC1=CC=CC=C1 LEWADWGCENKZJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REXOGTNRQYAOQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(diethoxyphosphorylmethyl)-1-phenylmethanimine Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)CN=CC1=CC=CC=C1 REXOGTNRQYAOQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCWSUKQGVSGXJO-NTUHNPAUSA-N nifuroxazide Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)N\N=C\C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)O1 YCWSUKQGVSGXJO-NTUHNPAUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002826 nitrites Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 1
- CDXVUROVRIFQMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(diphenoxy)phosphanium Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1O[P+](=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 CDXVUROVRIFQMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- HKOOXMFOFWEVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylhydrazine Chemical compound NNC1=CC=CC=C1 HKOOXMFOFWEVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940067157 phenylhydrazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003356 phenylsulfanyl group Chemical group [*]SC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNWQKAWITMVCQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalylsulfacetamide Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)C)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O SNWQKAWITMVCQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003217 poly(methylsilsesquioxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JHXPCSYIECUNMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium methanedithioate Chemical compound [K+].[S-]C=S JHXPCSYIECUNMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-BKFZFHPZSA-N potassium-44 Chemical compound [44K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-BKFZFHPZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyne Chemical compound CC#C MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003385 ring cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012056 semi-solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QRUBYZBWAOOHSV-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F QRUBYZBWAOOHSV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KXHIDSLLKOHXTC-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver;trifluoromethyl sulfate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OC(F)(F)F KXHIDSLLKOHXTC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XGVXKJKTISMIOW-ZDUSSCGKSA-N simurosertib Chemical compound N1N=CC(C=2SC=3C(=O)NC(=NC=3C=2)[C@H]2N3CCC(CC3)C2)=C1C XGVXKJKTISMIOW-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010583 slow cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZVCDLGYNFYZZOK-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium cyanate Chemical compound [Na]OC#N ZVCDLGYNFYZZOK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QHKSSGMSZRLXEA-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(methoxymethoxy)acetate Chemical compound [Na+].COCOCC([O-])=O QHKSSGMSZRLXEA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZNVHCWSDFYKTO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;methanedithioate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C=S QZNVHCWSDFYKTO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFBCGBIHBILXFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-amino-2-dipropoxyphosphorylacetate Chemical compound CCCOP(=O)(OCCC)C(N)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C RFBCGBIHBILXFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LWRYDHOHXNQTSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophene oxide Chemical compound O=S1C=CC=C1 LWRYDHOHXNQTSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFFLGKNGCAIQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetaldehyde Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C=O HFFLGKNGCAIQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGUBFICZYGKNTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphonoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CP(=O)(OCC)OCC GGUBFICZYGKNTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTVXIBRMWGUIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoro($l^{1}-oxidanylsulfonyl)methane Chemical group [O]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F WTVXIBRMWGUIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000404 tripotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019798 tripotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D257/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D257/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
- C07D257/04—Five-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C265/00—Derivatives of isocyanic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/45—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by condensation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/09—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides from carboxylic acid esters or lactones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/58—Preparation of carboxylic acid halides
- C07C51/60—Preparation of carboxylic acid halides by conversion of carboxylic acids or their anhydrides or esters, lactones, salts into halides with the same carboxylic acid part
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D285/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D275/00 - C07D283/00
- C07D285/01—Five-membered rings
- C07D285/02—Thiadiazoles; Hydrogenated thiadiazoles
- C07D285/04—Thiadiazoles; Hydrogenated thiadiazoles not condensed with other rings
- C07D285/12—1,3,4-Thiadiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3,4-thiadiazoles
- C07D285/125—1,3,4-Thiadiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3,4-thiadiazoles with oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atoms, directly attached to ring carbon atoms, the nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
- C07F9/40—Esters thereof
- C07F9/4003—Esters thereof the acid moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic
- C07F9/4006—Esters of acyclic acids which can have further substituents on alkyl
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/553—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07F9/568—Four-membered rings
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Cephalosporin Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen- Or Sulfur-Containing Heterocyclic Ring Compounds With Rings Of Six Or More Members (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US24427172A | 1972-04-14 | 1972-04-14 | |
US26784572A | 1972-06-30 | 1972-06-30 | |
US26784672A | 1972-06-30 | 1972-06-30 | |
US29635672A | 1972-10-10 | 1972-10-10 | |
US05/336,561 US3962224A (en) | 1972-10-10 | 1973-03-05 | Cephalosporin compounds |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2365456A1 true DE2365456A1 (de) | 1975-02-20 |
Family
ID=27540192
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2365582A Expired DE2365582C2 (de) | 1972-04-14 | 1973-04-13 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 7-Acylamidocephalosporinverbindungen |
DE2365456*A Ceased DE2365456A1 (de) | 1972-04-14 | 1973-04-13 | Dl-7-aminocephalosporinverbindungen und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
DE2365406*A Ceased DE2365406A1 (de) | 1972-04-14 | 1973-04-13 | Dl-7-azidocephalosporinverbindungen |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2365582A Expired DE2365582C2 (de) | 1972-04-14 | 1973-04-13 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 7-Acylamidocephalosporinverbindungen |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2365406*A Ceased DE2365406A1 (de) | 1972-04-14 | 1973-04-13 | Dl-7-azidocephalosporinverbindungen |
Country Status (10)
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3947413A (en) * | 1972-11-13 | 1976-03-30 | Merck & Co., Inc. | 3-α-Substituted cephalosporins |
GB2300856A (en) * | 1995-05-16 | 1996-11-20 | Pfizer Ltd | Beta-lactam preparation |
-
1973
- 1973-04-05 NL NL7304755A patent/NL7304755A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-04-09 IL IL41986A patent/IL41986A/en unknown
- 1973-04-10 GB GB596475A patent/GB1424375A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-04-10 GB GB1705073A patent/GB1424373A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-04-10 IE IE562/73A patent/IE37510B1/xx unknown
- 1973-04-11 FR FR7313062A patent/FR2182953B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-04-11 CH CH525173A patent/CH599220A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-04-13 DE DE2365582A patent/DE2365582C2/de not_active Expired
- 1973-04-13 DD DD179575*A patent/DD112272A5/xx unknown
- 1973-04-13 DD DD170170A patent/DD107053A5/xx unknown
- 1973-04-13 DE DE2365456*A patent/DE2365456A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1973-04-13 DE DE2365406*A patent/DE2365406A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1973-04-13 DD DD179995*A patent/DD112455A5/xx unknown
- 1973-04-14 JP JP4184973A patent/JPS5538957B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-11-19 SE SE7513005A patent/SE7513005L/xx unknown
- 1975-11-19 SE SE7513006A patent/SE7513006L/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS4914488A (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1974-02-07 |
IL41986A0 (en) | 1973-06-29 |
CH599220A5 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1978-05-12 |
DD107053A5 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1974-07-12 |
DE2365582C2 (de) | 1982-03-25 |
IL41986A (en) | 1976-12-31 |
SE7513005L (sv) | 1975-11-19 |
DE2365582A1 (de) | 1975-06-26 |
DD112455A5 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1975-04-12 |
GB1424373A (en) | 1976-02-11 |
JPS5538957B2 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1980-10-07 |
IE37510L (en) | 1973-10-14 |
FR2182953A1 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1973-12-14 |
DE2365406A1 (de) | 1975-01-23 |
DD112272A5 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1975-04-05 |
SE7513006L (sv) | 1975-11-19 |
FR2182953B1 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1976-07-02 |
IE37510B1 (en) | 1977-08-03 |
DE2318829B2 (de) | 1976-01-02 |
DE2318829A1 (de) | 1973-10-31 |
NL7304755A (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1973-10-16 |
GB1424375A (en) | 1976-02-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2727753C2 (enrdf_load_html_response) | ||
DE2129675C3 (de) | 7-Methoxycephalosporinderivate, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und diese enthaltende Arzneimittel | |
CH624119A5 (enrdf_load_html_response) | ||
DE2355209A1 (de) | Neue antibiotica | |
DE2615693A1 (de) | Antibakterielle mittel und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung | |
DE2707565A1 (de) | Syn-isomere von 3,7-disubstituierten-3-cephem-4-carbonsaeureverbindungen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und sie enthaltende pharmazeutische mittel | |
DE2529941A1 (de) | Azetidinonderivate und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung | |
DE2439880A1 (de) | Antibiotika und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung | |
DE2356388A1 (de) | Cephalosporine und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung | |
DE3512225A1 (de) | Cephalosporinverbindungen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und pharmazeutische mittel | |
DE2364735A1 (de) | Cephalosporinantibiotika | |
DE69132580T2 (de) | 7-Acyl-3-(substituierte carbamoyloxy) Cephem Verbindungen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und Anwendung | |
DE2945248A1 (de) | Cephem-verbindungen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und sie enthaltende antibakterielle pharmazeutische mittel | |
CH626370A5 (en) | Process for the preparation of the syn isomer or of a mixture of syn and anti isomers of 7beta-acylamidoceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acids with antibiotic activity | |
DE3008316A1 (de) | Penicillansaeure-derivate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und solche derivate enthaltende arzneimittel | |
DE2365456A1 (de) | Dl-7-aminocephalosporinverbindungen und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung | |
DE2558869A1 (de) | Cephalosporinderivate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung sowie arzneimittelzubereitungen | |
DE2700271A1 (de) | Thienopyridinderivate | |
CH647524A5 (de) | 7alpha-methoxycephalosporine und verfahren zur herstellung derselben. | |
DE68918013T2 (de) | Cephemverbindung, Verfahren zur ihrer Herstellung und antibakterielles Mittel. | |
DE2355210A1 (de) | Verfahren zum epimerisieren von antibiotischen verbindungen mit beta-lactamstruktur | |
CH626624A5 (enrdf_load_html_response) | ||
DE69123550T2 (de) | Cephemverbindungen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und antibakterielle Präparate | |
DE2714419C2 (de) | Cephalosporinderivate, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Arzneimittel | |
DE2943437A1 (de) | Cephalosporinverbindungen |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OD | Request for examination | ||
8131 | Rejection |