IE37510B1 - 7-azido-cephalosporin compounds and their preparation - Google Patents

7-azido-cephalosporin compounds and their preparation

Info

Publication number
IE37510B1
IE37510B1 IE562/73A IE56273A IE37510B1 IE 37510 B1 IE37510 B1 IE 37510B1 IE 562/73 A IE562/73 A IE 562/73A IE 56273 A IE56273 A IE 56273A IE 37510 B1 IE37510 B1 IE 37510B1
Authority
IE
Ireland
Prior art keywords
azido
acid
reacted
reaction
ester
Prior art date
Application number
IE562/73A
Other versions
IE37510L (en
Original Assignee
Merck & Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US05/336,561 external-priority patent/US3962224A/en
Application filed by Merck & Co Inc filed Critical Merck & Co Inc
Publication of IE37510L publication Critical patent/IE37510L/en
Publication of IE37510B1 publication Critical patent/IE37510B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D257/00Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D257/02Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
    • C07D257/04Five-membered rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C265/00Derivatives of isocyanic acid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C309/00Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/45Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by condensation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/09Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides from carboxylic acid esters or lactones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/58Preparation of carboxylic acid halides
    • C07C51/60Preparation of carboxylic acid halides by conversion of carboxylic acids or their anhydrides or esters, lactones, salts into halides with the same carboxylic acid part
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D285/00Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D275/00 - C07D283/00
    • C07D285/01Five-membered rings
    • C07D285/02Thiadiazoles; Hydrogenated thiadiazoles
    • C07D285/04Thiadiazoles; Hydrogenated thiadiazoles not condensed with other rings
    • C07D285/121,3,4-Thiadiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3,4-thiadiazoles
    • C07D285/1251,3,4-Thiadiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3,4-thiadiazoles with oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atoms, directly attached to ring carbon atoms, the nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/28Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
    • C07F9/38Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
    • C07F9/40Esters thereof
    • C07F9/4003Esters thereof the acid moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic
    • C07F9/4006Esters of acyclic acids which can have further substituents on alkyl
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/547Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
    • C07F9/553Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07F9/568Four-membered rings

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Cephalosporin Compounds (AREA)
  • Nitrogen- Or Sulfur-Containing Heterocyclic Ring Compounds With Rings Of Six Or More Members (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

1424373 dl - 7 - Azido - cephalosporin compounds; phosphonate intermediates MERCK & CO Inc 10 April 1973 [14 April 1972 30 June 1972 (2) 10 Oct 1972 5 March 1973] 17050/73 Headings C2C and C2P Novel dl-7-azido-cephalosporin compounds of the Formula (V) in which R is alkyl or aryl, R 1 is a blocking group, R<SP>1</SP> is H, halogen, carbamoyloxy, which may be N-substituted or N,N-disubstituted, alkoxyalkoxy, alkoxy, aryloxy, aralkyloxy, heterocyclic-thio or acyloxy, and B is H, the azido being in α-position or B is -CH 3 or -OCH 3 , the azido then being in #-position, may be obtained by the processes shown in the flowsheet (A) wherein (I) is reacted with a thioformylating agent (e.g. a thionoformate ester) to form (II), which is reacted with a substituted acetone R<SP>1</SP>CH 2 COCH 2 X, where X is halogen or a sulphonate ester, to form (III), the latter is converted to thiazine (IV), or alternatively (IV) is formed directly by reaction of II and the substituted acetone, and finally (IV) is reacted with an azido acetyl reagent where X<SP>1</SP> is halogen, p-toluenesulphonyloxy, -OSO 2 CF 3 or -OSO 2 CH 3 , in the presence of a base. Alternatively, the desired 7-azido compound (V) is obtained by reacting a mixture of III and IV or IV or III per se with the azidoacetyl compound. An intermediate, 1,3,5-tribenzyl-sym-hexahydrotriazine (XXIII) is obtained by reacting benzylamine with formaldehyde, and the α- aminophosphonoacetate ester (I) is obtained as in the following flowsheet (B) XXIII is reacted with a disubstituted phosphite to yield XXIV, isolated as an acid salt, the latter is reduced in the presence of Pd/C forming the salt of XXV. The salt is connected to the amine XXVI by reaction with NH 3 . The amine on reaction with benzaldehyde forms a Schiff base XXVII, which on reaction with a strong base, e.g. an organolithium compound and then a haloformate ester forms imine XXVIII. Treatment of this imine with 2,4- dinitrophenyl hydrazine in the presence of p-toluenesulphonic acid monohdyrate or with p-toluenesulphonic acid hydrate in ether followed by neutralization of the amine acid salt yields the compound I. Other intermediate preparations described are: reaction of methyl 2-chloro-2-methoxyacetate and NaN 3 to give methyl 2-azido-2- methoxyacetate, hydrolysed to 2-azido-2- methoxyacetic acid and reaction with thionyl chloride to 2-azido-2-methoxyacetyl chloride; the latter is reacted with silver trifluoromethyl sulphonate yielding azidoacetyl trifluoromethyl sulphonate; azido acetic acid, mercuric acetate and propyne form isopropenyl azido acetate, which reacts with methane sulphonic acid forming azidoacetyl methanesulphonate; methyl glycolate is phosgenated and reacted with di-pmethoxybenzylamine forming methyl (N,N-dip - methoxybenzyl) - carbamoyloxyacetate which is converted in turn to the corresponding acid and acid chloride, then to 1-diazo-3-(N,N- di - p - methoxybenzyl)carbamoyloxy-2-propanone. [GB1424373A]
IE562/73A 1972-04-14 1973-04-10 7-azido-cephalosporin compounds and their preparation IE37510B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US24427172A 1972-04-14 1972-04-14
US26784672A 1972-06-30 1972-06-30
US26784572A 1972-06-30 1972-06-30
US29635672A 1972-10-10 1972-10-10
US05/336,561 US3962224A (en) 1972-10-10 1973-03-05 Cephalosporin compounds

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IE37510L IE37510L (en) 1973-10-14
IE37510B1 true IE37510B1 (en) 1977-08-03

Family

ID=27540192

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IE562/73A IE37510B1 (en) 1972-04-14 1973-04-10 7-azido-cephalosporin compounds and their preparation

Country Status (10)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5538957B2 (en)
CH (1) CH599220A5 (en)
DD (3) DD107053A5 (en)
DE (3) DE2365456A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2182953B1 (en)
GB (2) GB1424375A (en)
IE (1) IE37510B1 (en)
IL (1) IL41986A (en)
NL (1) NL7304755A (en)
SE (2) SE7513006L (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3947413A (en) * 1972-11-13 1976-03-30 Merck & Co., Inc. 3-α-Substituted cephalosporins
GB2300856A (en) * 1995-05-16 1996-11-20 Pfizer Ltd Beta-lactam preparation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DD107053A5 (en) 1974-07-12
IE37510L (en) 1973-10-14
DE2318829A1 (en) 1973-10-31
GB1424373A (en) 1976-02-11
JPS4914488A (en) 1974-02-07
DD112455A5 (en) 1975-04-12
IL41986A (en) 1976-12-31
DE2365406A1 (en) 1975-01-23
SE7513005L (en) 1975-11-19
DE2365582C2 (en) 1982-03-25
DE2318829B2 (en) 1976-01-02
DE2365582A1 (en) 1975-06-26
DD112272A5 (en) 1975-04-05
CH599220A5 (en) 1978-05-12
FR2182953B1 (en) 1976-07-02
SE7513006L (en) 1975-11-19
DE2365456A1 (en) 1975-02-20
JPS5538957B2 (en) 1980-10-07
NL7304755A (en) 1973-10-16
GB1424375A (en) 1976-02-11
FR2182953A1 (en) 1973-12-14
IL41986A0 (en) 1973-06-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPS5690031A (en) Preparation of aromatic aldehyde
GB1358721A (en) Tetrahydronaphthyloxyaminopropanols and related compounds
IE37510B1 (en) 7-azido-cephalosporin compounds and their preparation
GB2070609A (en) Intermediates for the production of picropodophyllin and related compounds
US3957794A (en) 3-Amino-2,3,3a,6,7,7a-hexahydro-thieno[3,2-b]pyridin-(4H)5-one
Netscher et al. Sterically Crowded Sulfonate Esters: Novel Leaving Groups with Hindered SO Cleavage
US4350641A (en) 4-Tert.-butoxyphenylglycinonitrile and the preparation of D-(-)- and L-(+)-4-hydroxyphenylglycine
GB1321424A (en) N-phenyl-n-disubstituted aminoalkyl-2-amino indanes
Gall et al. Arylformamidines with antinociceptive properties
GB1489803A (en) Aminoacetamides and a process for their preparation
GB1527408A (en) 2,5-dideoxystreptamine derivatives
LV12185A (en) The yield of 4-halogen-2&#39;-nitro-butyrophenone
IE38375B1 (en) Bicycloalkyl derivatives
US3839423A (en) Demethylation process
IE39344B1 (en) Method of preparing substituted cephalosporins and penicillins
US3492313A (en) Novel derivatives of 1,3,5-trithiane
Soderquist et al. Triisopropylsilyldiazomethane: A new stable reagent for esterification
Russell et al. Electron transfer processes. 36. Carbon-carbon bond scission in an aliphatic SRN reaction
GB1359095A (en) Bis-stilbene compounds
SU387976A1 (en) METHOD OF OBTAINING 1,1-DYRILTS TRINITROETHYL ETHERAL ETHERS, ICL-PROPANKARBONIC ACIDS
SU1657502A1 (en) Method for obtaining methylenecyclohexane oxide
JPS57102856A (en) Preparation of oxime compound
JPS6317049B2 (en)
JPS55143962A (en) Novel aldehyde compound and its preparation
SU1268582A1 (en) Method of producing 5,5-dinitro-1,3-dioxanes