DE2255321A1 - Verfahren zur umwandlung eines schweren kohlenwasserstoffoels - Google Patents
Verfahren zur umwandlung eines schweren kohlenwasserstoffoelsInfo
- Publication number
- DE2255321A1 DE2255321A1 DE2255321A DE2255321A DE2255321A1 DE 2255321 A1 DE2255321 A1 DE 2255321A1 DE 2255321 A DE2255321 A DE 2255321A DE 2255321 A DE2255321 A DE 2255321A DE 2255321 A1 DE2255321 A1 DE 2255321A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fraction
- catalyst
- gas oil
- hydrocracking
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims description 61
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 61
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims description 48
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 38
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 119
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 104
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 claims description 102
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 77
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 45
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- INPLXZPZQSLHBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+);sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Co+2] INPLXZPZQSLHBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 sodium cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005300 metallic glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 24
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenenickel Chemical compound [Ni]=S WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001833 catalytic reforming Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ITRNXVSDJBHYNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten disulfide Chemical compound S=[W]=S ITRNXVSDJBHYNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102220476565 NF-kappa-B inhibitor alpha_S32T_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- QXZUUHYBWMWJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Co].[Ni] Chemical compound [Co].[Ni] QXZUUHYBWMWJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZYDAIMOJUSSFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Co].[Ni].[Mo] Chemical compound [Co].[Ni].[Mo] QZYDAIMOJUSSFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015895 biscuits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical group [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- MRDDPVFURQTAIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum;sulfanylidenenickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Mo]=S MRDDPVFURQTAIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002898 organic sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTBWYQYUOZHUKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxocobalt;oxonickel Chemical compound [Co]=O.[Ni]=O YTBWYQYUOZHUKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- PTISTKLWEJDJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenemolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=S PTISTKLWEJDJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G65/10—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including only cracking steps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
- C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S208/00—Mineral oils: processes and products
- Y10S208/02—Molecular sieve
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US21256571A | 1971-12-27 | 1971-12-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2255321A1 true DE2255321A1 (de) | 1973-07-12 |
Family
ID=22791562
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2255321A Pending DE2255321A1 (de) | 1971-12-27 | 1972-11-11 | Verfahren zur umwandlung eines schweren kohlenwasserstoffoels |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3891539A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS5139882B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE793384A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA984324A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2255321A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1378829A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT972915B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL7217483A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7416169A (nl) * | 1974-12-12 | 1976-06-15 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze ter bereiding van lichte koolwater- stoffracties. |
| US4255251A (en) * | 1979-07-30 | 1981-03-10 | Texaco Inc. | Hydrocracking process and catalyst |
| US4519900A (en) * | 1982-12-28 | 1985-05-28 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Zeolite containing catalyst support for denitrogenation of oil feedstocks |
| US4428823A (en) | 1983-01-03 | 1984-01-31 | Uop Inc. | Integrated thermal cracking and visbreaking process |
| CA1258647A (en) * | 1984-08-27 | 1989-08-22 | John G. Reynolds | Red mud as a first-stage additive in a two-stage, close-coupled thermal catalytic hydroconversion process |
| US4698145A (en) * | 1984-12-28 | 1987-10-06 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Supported transition metal sulfide promoted molybdenum or tungsten sulfide catalysts and their uses for hydroprocessing |
| US4681674A (en) * | 1985-11-07 | 1987-07-21 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Fixed bed catalytic reactor system with improved liquid distribution |
| US4713167A (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1987-12-15 | Uop Inc. | Multiple single-stage hydrocracking process |
| US4648959A (en) * | 1986-07-31 | 1987-03-10 | Uop Inc. | Hydrogenation method for adsorptive separation process feedstreams |
| GB8624952D0 (en) * | 1986-10-17 | 1986-11-19 | Shell Int Research | Converting stream containing heavy hydrocarbons into stream |
| GB8722840D0 (en) * | 1987-09-29 | 1987-11-04 | Shell Int Research | Converting hydrocarbonaceous feedstock |
| US4902405A (en) * | 1988-01-13 | 1990-02-20 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Fixed bed hydrocracking process |
| GB8819122D0 (en) * | 1988-08-11 | 1988-09-14 | Shell Int Research | Process for hydrocracking of hydrocarbonaceous feedstock |
| US4921595A (en) * | 1989-04-24 | 1990-05-01 | Uop | Process for refractory compound conversion in a hydrocracker recycle liquid |
| US5007998A (en) * | 1990-03-26 | 1991-04-16 | Uop | Process for refractory compound conversion in a hydrocracker recycle liquid |
| US6797154B2 (en) * | 2001-12-17 | 2004-09-28 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Hydrocracking process for the production of high quality distillates from heavy gas oils |
| US20030221990A1 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2003-12-04 | Yoon H. Alex | Multi-stage hydrocracker with kerosene recycle |
| US7622034B1 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2009-11-24 | Uop Llc | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
| TWI666310B (zh) * | 2013-03-15 | 2019-07-21 | Advanced Refining Technologies Llc | 觸媒組成物、加氫處理重烴類部分之方法及製備沉澱氧化鋁組成物的方法 |
| EA038963B1 (ru) * | 2013-07-02 | 2021-11-16 | Сауди Бейсик Индастриз Корпорейшн | Способ переработки сырой нефти |
| SG11201509169YA (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2016-01-28 | Saudi Basic Ind Corp | Process and installation for the conversion of crude oil to petrochemicals having an improved ethylene yield |
| KR102325584B1 (ko) | 2013-07-02 | 2021-11-15 | 사우디 베이식 인더스트리즈 코포레이션 | 정제소 중질 잔사유를 석유화학물질로 업그레이드하는 방법 |
| US10899978B2 (en) | 2013-07-02 | 2021-01-26 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Method for converting a high-boiling hydrocarbon feedstock into lighter boiling hydrocarbon products |
| KR20170098915A (ko) | 2014-12-22 | 2017-08-30 | 사빅 글로벌 테크놀러지스 비.브이. | Lpg 및 btx 생산 공정 |
| FR3030564B1 (fr) * | 2014-12-22 | 2018-08-10 | Axens | Procede et dispositif pour la reduction des composes aromatiques polycycliques lourds dans les unites d'hydrocraquage |
| SG11201704528TA (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2017-07-28 | Sabic Global Technologies Bv | Process for producing lpg and btx |
| CN107109257A (zh) | 2014-12-22 | 2017-08-29 | 沙特基础工业全球技术有限公司 | 用于生产c2和c3烃的方法 |
| JP2018504387A (ja) | 2014-12-22 | 2018-02-15 | サビック グローバル テクノロジーズ ベスローテン フェンノートシャップ | Ｃ２およびｃ３炭化水素を製造するためのプロセス |
| US10526551B2 (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2020-01-07 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Process for producing C2 and C3 hydrocarbons |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3360457A (en) * | 1965-07-01 | 1967-12-26 | Texaco Inc | Hydrocracking process |
| US3562144A (en) * | 1968-06-24 | 1971-02-09 | Texaco Inc | Hydrocracking process |
| US3617501A (en) * | 1968-09-06 | 1971-11-02 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Integrated process for refining whole crude oil |
| US3540997A (en) * | 1968-09-27 | 1970-11-17 | Texaco Inc | Production of motor and jet fuels |
| US3551323A (en) * | 1968-12-23 | 1970-12-29 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Black oil conversion for maximum gasoline production |
| US3583902A (en) * | 1969-05-06 | 1971-06-08 | Atlantic Richfield Co | Two-stage conversion process |
| US3623974A (en) * | 1969-12-10 | 1971-11-30 | Cities Service Res & Dev Co | Hydrotreating a heavy hydrocarbon oil in an ebullated catalyst zone and a fixed catalyst zone |
| US3640817A (en) * | 1970-05-13 | 1972-02-08 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Hydrocarbonaceous black oil conversion process |
| US3684688A (en) * | 1971-01-21 | 1972-08-15 | Chevron Res | Heavy oil conversion |
| US3773653A (en) * | 1971-03-15 | 1973-11-20 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Production of coker feedstocks |
| US3723296A (en) * | 1971-08-16 | 1973-03-27 | Texaco Inc | Hydroconversion of petroleum oils |
-
0
- BE BE793384D patent/BE793384A/xx unknown
-
1972
- 1972-11-11 DE DE2255321A patent/DE2255321A1/de active Pending
- 1972-12-08 GB GB5685672A patent/GB1378829A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-12 JP JP47124034A patent/JPS5139882B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1972-12-13 CA CA158,703A patent/CA984324A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-22 NL NL7217483A patent/NL7217483A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1972-12-27 IT IT33585/72A patent/IT972915B/it active
-
1974
- 1974-02-25 US US445365A patent/US3891539A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT972915B (it) | 1974-05-31 |
| BE793384A (fr) | 1973-06-27 |
| JPS5139882B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-10-30 |
| CA984324A (en) | 1976-02-24 |
| NL7217483A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-06-29 |
| US3891539A (en) | 1975-06-24 |
| JPS4880603A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-10-29 |
| GB1378829A (en) | 1974-12-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE2255321A1 (de) | Verfahren zur umwandlung eines schweren kohlenwasserstoffoels | |
| DE69703217T2 (de) | Methode zur erhöhung des austausches von olefinen aus schweren kohlenwasserstoffeinsätzen | |
| DE60119206T2 (de) | Benzin Entschwefelungsverfahren mit Entschwefelung von Schwer- und Mittelfraktionen von einen Fraktionierung in mindestens drei Schnitten | |
| DE2215664C3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| DE69533406T2 (de) | Verfahren zur entfernung von mercaptanen und schwefelwasserstoff aus kohlenwasserstoffströmen | |
| DE1202423B (de) | Verfahren zum Hydrocracken hochsiedender Kohlenwasserstoffrueckstandsoele in niedriger siedende Produkte | |
| DE2149370C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Umwandlung rückstandshaltiger Erdölfraktionen | |
| DE2317674A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von synthesegas und reinen kraftstoffen | |
| DE69913673T2 (de) | Verfahren zur verbesserung der cetanzahl einer gasölfraktion | |
| DE2041219A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Hydrokracken hochsiedender Kohlenwasserstoffe | |
| DE2424296A1 (de) | Herstellung von schmieroelen | |
| DE2054940C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Verbesserung des Viskositätsindex' und der UV-Beständigkeit von Schmieröl | |
| DE1131346B (de) | Verfahren zur katalytischen Umwandlung von normalerweise fluessigen, Stickstoff-verbindungen enthaltenden Kohlenwasserstoffen | |
| DE2432026C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| DE102004035375B4 (de) | Verfahren zur Entschwefelung der Benzine durch Adsorption | |
| DE102004031522A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Desulfuration einer Kohlenwasserstoffcharge | |
| DE2043184C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Verringerung des Schwefelgehalts von schweren Kohlenwasserstoffölen | |
| DE1545260C3 (de) | Verfahren zum Regenerieren von Altölen | |
| DE1026904B (de) | Verfahren zum katalytischen Entschwefeln von Kohlenwasserstoffen | |
| DD283643A5 (de) | Verfahren zum kracken von schweroel | |
| DE3314815A1 (de) | Verfahren zur abtrennung geradkettiger kohlenwasserstoffe | |
| DE630384C (de) | Verfahren zum Entfernen von festen und asphaltartigen Verunreinigungen aus zu hydrierenden fluessigen Brennstoffen | |
| DE3311859A1 (de) | Katalytische wasserstoffbehandlung von erdoelfraktionen | |
| AT226340B (de) | Verfahren zur katalytisch hydrierenden Raffination von Schmieröldestillaten | |
| DE1061016B (de) | Verfahren zum Aufbereiten schwerer unbearbeiteter Rohbenzinfraktionen |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OGA | New person/name/address of the applicant | ||
| OHJ | Non-payment of the annual fee |