DE2243771A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von suppositorienmassen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von suppositorienmassenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2243771A1 DE2243771A1 DE19722243771 DE2243771A DE2243771A1 DE 2243771 A1 DE2243771 A1 DE 2243771A1 DE 19722243771 DE19722243771 DE 19722243771 DE 2243771 A DE2243771 A DE 2243771A DE 2243771 A1 DE2243771 A1 DE 2243771A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- oils
- fats
- hydrogenated
- suppository
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019865 palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 2
- 125000005313 fatty acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 19
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 14
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019866 hydrogenated palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000799 K alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000528 Na alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010000210 abortion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000176 abortion Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000573 alkali metal alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012084 conversion product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000415 inactivating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/02—Suppositories; Bougies; Bases therefor; Ovules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/04—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fats or fatty oils
- C11C3/10—Ester interchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/12—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by hydrogenation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD15909271 | 1971-11-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2243771A1 true DE2243771A1 (de) | 1973-05-30 |
Family
ID=5484650
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722243771 Pending DE2243771A1 (de) | 1971-11-23 | 1972-09-06 | Verfahren zur herstellung von suppositorienmassen |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE2243771A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES408869A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2161975A1 (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HU166558B (enExample) |
| RO (1) | RO62341A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0676314B2 (ja) * | 1985-09-30 | 1994-09-28 | 花王株式会社 | 坐剤基剤及び坐剤 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1418884A1 (de) * | 1961-03-22 | 1968-11-28 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fetten,insbesondere von Speisefetten mit einem vom Ausgangsmaterial abweichenden Schmelzverhalten |
-
1972
- 1972-09-06 DE DE19722243771 patent/DE2243771A1/de active Pending
- 1972-10-21 RO RO7260372A patent/RO62341A/ro unknown
- 1972-11-16 FR FR7240755A patent/FR2161975A1/fr active Granted
- 1972-11-22 HU HUDE000798 patent/HU166558B/hu unknown
- 1972-11-22 ES ES408869A patent/ES408869A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RO62341A (enExample) | 1977-08-15 |
| HU166558B (enExample) | 1975-04-28 |
| ES408869A1 (es) | 1976-04-01 |
| FR2161975B1 (enExample) | 1976-07-02 |
| FR2161975A1 (en) | 1973-07-13 |
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