DE2238433A1 - Nahrungsmittel auf proteinbasis und verfahren zu seiner herstellung - Google Patents
Nahrungsmittel auf proteinbasis und verfahren zu seiner herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2238433A1 DE2238433A1 DE19722238433 DE2238433A DE2238433A1 DE 2238433 A1 DE2238433 A1 DE 2238433A1 DE 19722238433 DE19722238433 DE 19722238433 DE 2238433 A DE2238433 A DE 2238433A DE 2238433 A1 DE2238433 A1 DE 2238433A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- protein
- mass
- food
- gel
- gellable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 44
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 108010082495 Dietary Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940001941 soy protein Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000219745 Lupinus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000004713 Pisum sativum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000299507 Gossypium hirsutum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 claims 2
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 19
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 8
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000203593 Piper nigrum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001233037 catfish Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013622 meat product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101150082527 ALAD gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014698 Brassica juncea var multisecta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000385 Brassica napus var. napus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006618 Brassica rapa subsp oleifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001239379 Calophysus macropterus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000223760 Cinnamomum zeylanicum Species 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000007976 Ketosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000334993 Parma Species 0.000 description 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000290333 Vanilla fragrans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009499 Vanilla fragrans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012036 Vanilla tahitensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001323 aldoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N batilol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017803 cinnamon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PXEDJBXQKAGXNJ-QTNFYWBSSA-L disodium L-glutamate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC([O-])=O PXEDJBXQKAGXNJ-QTNFYWBSSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000015177 dried meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005417 food ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021384 green leafy vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010512 hydrogenated peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002584 ketoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013923 monosodium glutamate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- NFBAXHOPROOJAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenindione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1C1=CC=CC=C1 NFBAXHOPROOJAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrogallol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940073490 sodium glutamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 trioses such as other di Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004043 trisaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23J—PROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
- A23J3/00—Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs
- A23J3/22—Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs by texturising
- A23J3/225—Texturised simulated foods with high protein content
- A23J3/227—Meat-like textured foods
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/04—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with macromolecular additives; with layer-forming substances
- G03C1/047—Proteins, e.g. gelatine derivatives; Hydrolysis or extraction products of proteins
- G03C2001/0471—Isoelectric point of gelatine
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
- Fish Paste Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1136271A CH542593A (fr) | 1971-08-03 | 1971-08-03 | Procédé de fabrication d'un aliment à base de protéines |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2238433A1 true DE2238433A1 (de) | 1973-02-15 |
Family
ID=4372768
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722238433 Pending DE2238433A1 (de) | 1971-08-03 | 1972-08-01 | Nahrungsmittel auf proteinbasis und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT326992B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE787148A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (1) | CH542593A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2238433A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ES (1) | ES405482A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2148217B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1368402A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT961806B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL7210618A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2333448A1 (fr) | 1975-12-05 | 1977-07-01 | Bel Fromageries | Procede de preparation de produits alimentaires a partir de suspensions aqueuses de caseine, avec texturation et stabilisation des proteines laitieres, et nouveaux produits ainsi obtenus |
| US4173657A (en) * | 1978-02-21 | 1979-11-06 | Ralston Purina Company | Vegetable protein ingredient for Kamaboko products containing a polysaccharide |
| JPS55104871A (en) * | 1979-02-01 | 1980-08-11 | Fuji Oil Co Ltd | Preparation of "tofu"-like food |
| CH663517A5 (fr) * | 1985-07-29 | 1987-12-31 | Nestle Sa | Procede de preparation d'un produit alimentaire a base de proteines vegetales. |
| DE3728155A1 (de) * | 1986-12-03 | 1987-12-10 | Inst Hochseefischerei | Verfahren und anlage zur herstellung strukturierter erzeugnisse |
| AU2002241901A1 (en) * | 2001-01-18 | 2002-07-30 | Archer-Daniels-Midland Company | Method of increasing hardness of food products |
| FR3139438A1 (fr) | 2022-09-12 | 2024-03-15 | Air Liquide France Industrie | Système de carbonatation de l’eau ou du mélange liquide comportant de l’eau utilisé(e) pour la réhydratation des protéines végétales |
-
0
- BE BE787148D patent/BE787148A/xx unknown
-
1971
- 1971-08-03 CH CH1136271A patent/CH542593A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1972
- 1972-07-31 AT AT660972A patent/AT326992B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-08-01 IT IT5191172A patent/IT961806B/it active
- 1972-08-01 DE DE19722238433 patent/DE2238433A1/de active Pending
- 1972-08-02 FR FR7227928A patent/FR2148217B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-08-02 GB GB3616372A patent/GB1368402A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-08-02 NL NL7210618A patent/NL7210618A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1972-08-03 ES ES405482A patent/ES405482A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2148217A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-03-11 |
| BE787148A (fr) | 1973-02-05 |
| IT961806B (it) | 1973-12-10 |
| FR2148217B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-04-01 |
| AT326992B (de) | 1976-01-12 |
| GB1368402A (en) | 1974-09-25 |
| ES405482A1 (es) | 1975-09-01 |
| ATA660972A (de) | 1975-03-15 |
| NL7210618A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-02-06 |
| CH542593A (fr) | 1973-10-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHJ | Non-payment of the annual fee |