DE2123069C2 - Thermoelektrischer Generator - Google Patents
Thermoelektrischer GeneratorInfo
- Publication number
- DE2123069C2 DE2123069C2 DE2123069A DE2123069A DE2123069C2 DE 2123069 C2 DE2123069 C2 DE 2123069C2 DE 2123069 A DE2123069 A DE 2123069A DE 2123069 A DE2123069 A DE 2123069A DE 2123069 C2 DE2123069 C2 DE 2123069C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- leg
- thermoelectric
- copper
- silver
- contact piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- KDSXXMBJKHQCAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N disilver;selenium(2-) Chemical compound [Se-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] KDSXXMBJKHQCAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XSOKHXFFCGXDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N telluride(2-) Chemical compound [Te-2] XSOKHXFFCGXDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YCKOAAUKSGOOJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper silver Chemical compound [Cu].[Ag].[Ag] YCKOAAUKSGOOJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003346 selenoethers Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 77
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 26
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 13
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 229910052798 chalcogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 7
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000004770 chalcogenides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000001787 chalcogens Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- -1 chalcogen ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000004771 selenides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- YRXWPCFZBSHSAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].[Ag].[Te] Chemical compound [Ag].[Ag].[Te] YRXWPCFZBSHSAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000001617 migratory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000004772 tellurides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OPMAIAZERBNUSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper selanylidenesilver Chemical compound [Cu].[Ag]=[Se] OPMAIAZERBNUSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- GBRBMTNGQBKBQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;diiodide Chemical compound I[Cu]I GBRBMTNGQBKBQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- KRRRBSZQCHDZMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N selanylidenesilver Chemical class [Ag]=[Se] KRRRBSZQCHDZMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- QZCHKAUWIRYEGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellanylidenecopper Chemical compound [Te]=[Cu] QZCHKAUWIRYEGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCGWQDWYSQAFTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellanylidenelead Chemical compound [Pb]=[Te] OCGWQDWYSQAFTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/80—Constructional details
- H10N10/82—Interconnections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/80—Constructional details
- H10N10/85—Thermoelectric active materials
- H10N10/851—Thermoelectric active materials comprising inorganic compositions
- H10N10/852—Thermoelectric active materials comprising inorganic compositions comprising tellurium, selenium or sulfur
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US3614570A | 1970-05-11 | 1970-05-11 | |
| US3613170A | 1970-05-11 | 1970-05-11 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2123069A1 DE2123069A1 (de) | 1971-11-25 |
| DE2123069C2 true DE2123069C2 (de) | 1983-12-01 |
Family
ID=26712842
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2123069A Expired DE2123069C2 (de) | 1970-05-11 | 1971-05-10 | Thermoelektrischer Generator |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5341516B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA948789A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2123069C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2091418A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0506093A1 (en) * | 1991-03-27 | 1992-09-30 | Nippon Ferrofluidics Corporation | Thermoelectric conversion module and method of fabricating the same |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3873370A (en) * | 1972-09-25 | 1975-03-25 | Atomic Energy Commission | Thermoelectric generators having partitioned self-segmenting thermoelectric legs |
| KR20150044794A (ko) * | 2013-10-17 | 2015-04-27 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 열전 재료 및 그 제조 방법 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1015111A (en) * | 1961-01-03 | 1965-12-31 | Ass Elect Ind | Improvements in and relating to semi-conductor thermo-elements |
-
1971
- 1971-05-10 DE DE2123069A patent/DE2123069C2/de not_active Expired
- 1971-05-10 JP JP3054571A patent/JPS5341516B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-05-10 CA CA112,579A patent/CA948789A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-05-10 FR FR7116861A patent/FR2091418A5/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0506093A1 (en) * | 1991-03-27 | 1992-09-30 | Nippon Ferrofluidics Corporation | Thermoelectric conversion module and method of fabricating the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5341516B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1978-11-04 |
| DE2123069A1 (de) | 1971-11-25 |
| CA948789A (en) | 1974-06-04 |
| FR2091418A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-01-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE69919276T2 (de) | Thermoelektrisches Modul und Lotverbindung für dessen Herstellung | |
| DE102007014499A1 (de) | Mit Zinn-Antimon-Telluriden dotierte Pb-Te-Verbindungen für thermoelektrische Generatoren oder Peltier-Anordnungen | |
| EP1999066A2 (de) | Dotierte bleitelluride fuer thermoelektrische anwendungen | |
| DE1295043B (de) | Thermoelement zum Umwandeln von Waermeenergie in elektrische Energie mit einem wenigstens ueber einen Teil seiner Laenge aus einer Germanium-Silicium-Legierung bestehenden Schenkel | |
| WO2009098248A2 (de) | Dotierte zinntelluride fuer thermoelektrische anwendungen | |
| DE1054519B (de) | Thermoelement und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung | |
| DE102017110313A1 (de) | Thermoelektrische Umwandlungsvorrichtung | |
| DE1295195B (de) | Thermoelektrisches Halbleitermaterial | |
| DE2251938C2 (de) | Legierung aus einer festen Lösung zur thermoelektrischen Energieumwandlung | |
| DE3150748A1 (de) | "verfahren zur herstellung einer halbleiter-vorrichtung" | |
| DE2123069C2 (de) | Thermoelektrischer Generator | |
| DE2519338B2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Thermoelements und dessen Anwendung | |
| DE1162436B (de) | Thermoelektrische Anordnung | |
| DE1106968B (de) | Als Schenkel von Thermoelementen geeignete tellur- und selen- bzw. selen- und schwefelhaltige Bleigrundlegierung | |
| DE1239480B (de) | Halbleitermaterial, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung sowie dessen Verwendung in insbesondere thermoelektrischen Vorrichtungen | |
| DE955624C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Halbleitereinrichtungen | |
| DE2165169C3 (de) | Legierung, Herstellung derselben und Verwendung derselben für Vorrichtungen zur unmittelbaren thermoelektrischen Energieumwandlung | |
| DE1277967C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Halbleiteranordnung, insbesondere einer thermoelektrischen Halbleiteranordnung | |
| DE1161036B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochdotierten AB-Halbleiterverbindungen | |
| DE1131763B (de) | Material fuer Schenkel von Thermoelementen bzw. Peltierelementen | |
| WO2007104603A2 (de) | Blei-germanium-telluride fuer thermoelektrische anwendungen | |
| DE3704372C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| DE1298286B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer thermoelektrischen Verbindung fuer den Gebrauch bei hohen Temperaturen | |
| DE1237327B (de) | Thermoelektrische Tellur-Antimon-Wismut-Legierung | |
| DE19842078A1 (de) | Hochohmiges Substratmaterial, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung sowie Substrat für elektronische Bauteile |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |