DE2120961C3 - Organosiloxan-Polyamid-Blockmischpolymerisat und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung - Google Patents
Organosiloxan-Polyamid-Blockmischpolymerisat und Verfahren zu seiner HerstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2120961C3 DE2120961C3 DE2120961A DE2120961A DE2120961C3 DE 2120961 C3 DE2120961 C3 DE 2120961C3 DE 2120961 A DE2120961 A DE 2120961A DE 2120961 A DE2120961 A DE 2120961A DE 2120961 C3 DE2120961 C3 DE 2120961C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- organosiloxane
- block
- polyamide
- block copolymer
- copolymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 229920006147 copolyamide elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 3
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000005375 organosiloxane group Chemical group 0.000 description 27
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allylamine Chemical compound NCC=C VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 4
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl isocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical class OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/42—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences
- C08G77/452—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing nitrogen-containing sequences
- C08G77/455—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing nitrogen-containing sequences containing polyamide, polyesteramide or polyimide sequences
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/02—Polyamides derived from omega-amino carboxylic acids or from lactams thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2137870 | 1970-05-04 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2120961A1 DE2120961A1 (de) | 1971-11-25 |
| DE2120961B2 DE2120961B2 (de) | 1981-08-06 |
| DE2120961C3 true DE2120961C3 (de) | 1987-01-22 |
Family
ID=10161921
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2120961A Expired DE2120961C3 (de) | 1970-05-04 | 1971-04-28 | Organosiloxan-Polyamid-Blockmischpolymerisat und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA937698A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2120961C3 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2088311B1 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1348783A (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4675367A (en) * | 1984-08-30 | 1987-06-23 | General Electric Company | Silyl polyamides and method for their preparation |
| JPH0635509B2 (ja) * | 1984-12-24 | 1994-05-11 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | ポリアミド共重合体 |
| US4603177A (en) * | 1985-02-27 | 1986-07-29 | General Electric Company | Silicon-lactam blends and products obtained therefrom |
| FR2825914B1 (fr) | 2001-06-14 | 2003-09-19 | Oreal | Composition a base d'huile siliconee structuree sous forme rigide, notamment pour une utilisation cosmetique |
| US7879316B2 (en) | 2002-06-12 | 2011-02-01 | L'oreal | Cosmetic composition containing a polyorganosiloxane polymer |
| ATE468104T1 (de) | 2002-06-12 | 2010-06-15 | Oreal | Mit silikonpolymeren und organischen geliermitteln strukturierte pflege- und/oder- makeup-zusammensetzung in starrer form |
| US6958155B2 (en) | 2002-06-12 | 2005-10-25 | L'oreal | Cosmetic compositions comprising at least one polysiloxane based polyamide |
| US6916464B2 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2005-07-12 | L'oreal | Sunscreen compositions |
| FR2840807B1 (fr) | 2002-06-12 | 2005-03-11 | Composition cosmetique de soin et/ou de maquillage, structuree par des polymeres silicones et des organogelateurs, sous forme rigide | |
| US7329699B2 (en) | 2003-07-11 | 2008-02-12 | L'oreal | Composition containing oil, structuring polymer, and coated silicone elastomer, and methods of making and using the same |
| AU2003290128A1 (en) | 2002-12-17 | 2004-07-09 | L'oreal | Care and/or make-up cosmetic composition structured with silicone polymers |
| US8728500B2 (en) | 2002-12-17 | 2014-05-20 | L'oreal | Composition containing a polyorganosiloxane polymer, a thickening agent and at least one volatile alcohol |
| ES2380626T3 (es) | 2004-10-22 | 2012-05-16 | L'oreal | Composiciones cosmética que contiene un polímero de poliorganosiloxano |
| US8241617B2 (en) | 2005-08-01 | 2012-08-14 | L'oréal | Methods for removing make-up compositions from keratin materials |
| US7790148B2 (en) | 2005-09-02 | 2010-09-07 | L'oreal | Compositions containing silicone polymer, wax and volatile solvent |
| US8557230B2 (en) | 2006-05-03 | 2013-10-15 | L'oreal | Cosmetic compositions containing block copolymers, tackifiers and shine enhancing agents |
| US8673284B2 (en) | 2006-05-03 | 2014-03-18 | L'oreal | Cosmetic compositions containing block copolymers, tackifiers and a selective solvent for hard blocks |
| US8673283B2 (en) | 2006-05-03 | 2014-03-18 | L'oreal | Cosmetic compositions containing block copolymers, tackifiers and a solvent mixture |
| US8673282B2 (en) | 2006-05-03 | 2014-03-18 | L'oreal | Cosmetic compositions containing block copolymers, tackifiers and a selective solvent for soft blocks |
| US8778323B2 (en) | 2006-05-03 | 2014-07-15 | L'oréal | Cosmetic compositions containing block copolymers, tackifiers and modified silicones |
| US8758739B2 (en) | 2006-05-03 | 2014-06-24 | L'oreal | Cosmetic compositions containing block copolymers, tackifiers and gelling agents |
| US8603444B2 (en) | 2007-01-12 | 2013-12-10 | L'oréal | Cosmetic compositions containing a block copolymer, a tackifier and a high viscosity ester |
| US8658141B2 (en) | 2007-01-12 | 2014-02-25 | L'oreal | Cosmetic composition containing a block copolymer, a tackifier, a silsesquioxane wax and/or resin |
| US8431671B2 (en) | 2008-03-26 | 2013-04-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Structured polydiorganosiloxane polyamide containing devices and methods |
| US20120219516A1 (en) | 2011-02-25 | 2012-08-30 | L'oreal S.A. | Cosmetic compositions having long lasting shine |
| JP6837126B6 (ja) * | 2016-07-28 | 2021-03-31 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | セグメント化シリコーンポリアミドブロックコポリマー及びそれを含む物品 |
| CN107033345A (zh) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-11 | 东华大学 | 一种环保型阻燃尼龙6树脂及其制备方法 |
| CN111763324B (zh) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-06-28 | 华东理工大学 | 一种基于阴离子开环聚合机理的三嵌段共聚物及制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB863859A (en) * | 1956-07-23 | 1961-03-29 | Monsanto Chemicals | Polymerisation of lactams |
| US3392143A (en) * | 1967-05-15 | 1968-07-09 | Gen Electric | Polyamide compositions |
-
1971
- 1971-04-20 CA CA110818A patent/CA937698A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-28 DE DE2120961A patent/DE2120961C3/de not_active Expired
- 1971-05-03 FR FR7115873A patent/FR2088311B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-05-04 GB GB2137870A patent/GB1348783A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA937698A (en) | 1973-11-27 |
| DE2120961B2 (de) | 1981-08-06 |
| GB1348783A (en) | 1974-03-20 |
| FR2088311A1 (OSRAM) | 1972-01-07 |
| DE2120961A1 (de) | 1971-11-25 |
| FR2088311B1 (OSRAM) | 1974-03-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8263 | Opposition against grant of a patent | ||
| 8228 | New agent |
Free format text: BERENDT, T., DIPL.-CHEM. DR., PAT.-ANW., 8000 MUENCHEN |
|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |