DE1935983A1 - Verfahren zur Reinigung von Abfluessen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Reinigung von AbfluessenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1935983A1 DE1935983A1 DE19691935983 DE1935983A DE1935983A1 DE 1935983 A1 DE1935983 A1 DE 1935983A1 DE 19691935983 DE19691935983 DE 19691935983 DE 1935983 A DE1935983 A DE 1935983A DE 1935983 A1 DE1935983 A1 DE 1935983A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- protein
- fat
- bed
- τοη
- beds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 38
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005349 anion exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 101100056293 Rattus norvegicus Akr7a2 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- -1 alkoxlamino Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002795 guanidino group Chemical group C(N)(=N)N* 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010868 animal carcass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006184 cellulose methylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009996 mechanical pre-treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B13/00—Recovery of fats, fatty oils or fatty acids from waste materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23J—PROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
- A23J1/00—Obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs; Bulk opening of eggs and separation of yolks from whites
- A23J1/001—Obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs; Bulk opening of eggs and separation of yolks from whites from waste materials, e.g. kitchen waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J39/00—Cation exchange; Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties
- B01J39/04—Processes using organic exchangers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J47/00—Ion-exchange processes in general; Apparatus therefor
- B01J47/014—Ion-exchange processes in general; Apparatus therefor in which the adsorbent properties of the ion-exchanger are involved, e.g. recovery of proteins or other high-molecular compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/74—Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S530/00—Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof
- Y10S530/859—Waste, waste material, refuse or sludge, e.g. effluents, fecal matter
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NZ15312968 | 1968-07-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1935983A1 true DE1935983A1 (de) | 1970-03-26 |
Family
ID=19916596
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19691935983 Pending DE1935983A1 (de) | 1968-07-15 | 1969-07-15 | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Abfluessen |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3697419A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5330675B1 (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE736063A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE1935983A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2051741B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1227906A (enExample) |
| MY (1) | MY7300437A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL6910810A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE356735B (enExample) * | 1970-12-02 | 1973-06-04 | Svenska Cellulosa Ab | |
| US4154676A (en) * | 1971-07-23 | 1979-05-15 | Viscose Development Co., Ltd. | Ion exchange process using activated regenerated cellulose |
| US4154675A (en) * | 1972-06-02 | 1979-05-15 | Viscose Group Limited | Ion exchange processes using cellulosic materials |
| GB1436547A (en) * | 1972-06-02 | 1976-05-19 | Viscose Development Co Ltd | Ion exchange processes |
| DE2319581C2 (de) * | 1973-04-18 | 1975-03-27 | Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh, 6800 Mannheim | Verfahren zur chromatographischen Fraktionierung von Molke |
| US4007115A (en) * | 1974-04-12 | 1977-02-08 | Eli Lilly And Company | Process for treating spent monensic acid antibiotic fermentation broth containing relatively high concentrations of fatty and proteinaceous residues |
| US4182676A (en) * | 1974-06-27 | 1980-01-08 | Almag Chemical Corp. | Method and system for purifying liquid |
| US3985648A (en) * | 1974-06-27 | 1976-10-12 | Almag Pollution Control Corporation | Method and system for purifying liquid |
| US3962078A (en) * | 1974-12-13 | 1976-06-08 | Hydromation Filter Company | Method and apparatus for treating liquid contaminated with radioactive particulate solids |
| US4026792A (en) * | 1975-01-24 | 1977-05-31 | Herbert L. Kalbfleisch | Filter system and method of filtering animal processing wastes |
| GB1585111A (en) | 1976-04-23 | 1981-02-25 | Bio Isolates Ltd | Functional proteins |
| US4629785A (en) * | 1983-10-11 | 1986-12-16 | Mccaffery Iii Thomas F | Extraction of nutritious materials from acidic sludge waste solids by adsorption |
| JPS6138131U (ja) * | 1984-08-08 | 1986-03-10 | 株式会社 ジヤスコミ−トセンタ− | 積重コンテナの分離搬送装置 |
| US20050194319A1 (en) * | 2004-03-08 | 2005-09-08 | Paul Wegner | Ion exchange process |
| WO2006029478A2 (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-03-23 | Orica Australia Pty Ltd | Effluent treatment process |
| MX2017006373A (es) * | 2015-01-22 | 2017-12-07 | Evoqua Water Tech Llc | Medios de cromatografía y restauración de desempeño de resina de intercambio iónico. |
-
1969
- 1969-07-11 FR FR6923872A patent/FR2051741B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1969-07-14 GB GB1227906D patent/GB1227906A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-07-14 BE BE736063D patent/BE736063A/xx unknown
- 1969-07-14 US US3697419D patent/US3697419A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-07-14 NL NL6910810A patent/NL6910810A/xx unknown
- 1969-07-15 DE DE19691935983 patent/DE1935983A1/de active Pending
-
1971
- 1971-09-16 JP JP7214371A patent/JPS5330675B1/ja active Pending
-
1973
- 1973-12-30 MY MY7300437A patent/MY7300437A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MY7300437A (en) | 1973-12-31 |
| BE736063A (enExample) | 1969-12-16 |
| US3697419A (en) | 1972-10-10 |
| JPS5330675B1 (enExample) | 1978-08-29 |
| GB1227906A (enExample) | 1971-04-15 |
| NL6910810A (enExample) | 1970-01-19 |
| FR2051741B1 (enExample) | 1974-06-14 |
| FR2051741A1 (enExample) | 1971-04-09 |
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