DE1934628C3 - Galvanisches Primärelement - Google Patents

Galvanisches Primärelement

Info

Publication number
DE1934628C3
DE1934628C3 DE1934628A DE1934628A DE1934628C3 DE 1934628 C3 DE1934628 C3 DE 1934628C3 DE 1934628 A DE1934628 A DE 1934628A DE 1934628 A DE1934628 A DE 1934628A DE 1934628 C3 DE1934628 C3 DE 1934628C3
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
depolarizer
positive electrode
soluble
primary element
electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1934628A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE1934628B2 (de
DE1934628A1 (de
Inventor
Arthur Kentaro New Canaan Conn. Hoffmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wyeth Holdings LLC
Original Assignee
American Cyanamid Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Cyanamid Co filed Critical American Cyanamid Co
Publication of DE1934628A1 publication Critical patent/DE1934628A1/de
Publication of DE1934628B2 publication Critical patent/DE1934628B2/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE1934628C3 publication Critical patent/DE1934628C3/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0561Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of inorganic materials only
    • H01M10/0563Liquid materials, e.g. for Li-SOCl2 cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0564Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
    • H01M10/0566Liquid materials
    • H01M10/0567Liquid materials characterised by the additives
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0564Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
    • H01M10/0566Liquid materials
    • H01M10/0568Liquid materials characterised by the solutes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0564Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
    • H01M10/0566Liquid materials
    • H01M10/0569Liquid materials characterised by the solvents
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/60Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of organic compounds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/14Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0025Organic electrolyte
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)
DE1934628A 1968-07-08 1969-07-08 Galvanisches Primärelement Expired DE1934628C3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US74300568A 1968-07-08 1968-07-08

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1934628A1 DE1934628A1 (de) 1970-08-13
DE1934628B2 DE1934628B2 (de) 1981-08-13
DE1934628C3 true DE1934628C3 (de) 1982-07-29

Family

ID=24987139

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1934628A Expired DE1934628C3 (de) 1968-07-08 1969-07-08 Galvanisches Primärelement

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US3578500A (ref)
JP (1) JPS4829252B1 (ref)
BE (1) BE735726A (ref)
BR (1) BR6910517D0 (ref)
DE (1) DE1934628C3 (ref)
FR (1) FR2014532A6 (ref)
GB (1) GB1237044A (ref)
MY (1) MY7400005A (ref)
NL (1) NL6909575A (ref)
SE (1) SE353188B (ref)

Families Citing this family (62)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3892589A (en) * 1971-12-02 1975-07-01 Power Conversion Inc Sealed battery construction
BE793372A (fr) * 1971-12-27 1973-06-27 Union Carbide Corp Pile electro-chimique non aqueuse
US3884715A (en) * 1972-02-23 1975-05-20 Us Energy Secondary electrochemical power-producing cells having mixed cathode composition
CA1001226A (en) * 1972-05-11 1976-12-07 Alexandr A. Lobanov Electrochemical power unit using electrolytic oxidizer, and method of operation
GB1376423A (en) * 1972-05-19 1974-12-04 Mallory & Co Inc P R Organic electrolyte cells with storage life
US4326014A (en) * 1972-05-19 1982-04-20 Duracell International Inc. High temperature organic electrolyte cells
FR2191288B1 (ref) * 1972-07-06 1976-01-16 Etat Francais Fr
US3844837A (en) * 1972-07-07 1974-10-29 Us Navy Nonaqueous battery
US3897264A (en) * 1972-11-13 1975-07-29 Gte Laboratories Inc Electrochemical cells with inorganic oxyhalide or thiohalide solvent
US3923543A (en) * 1972-11-13 1975-12-02 Gte Laboratories Inc Electrochemical cell
US4476204A (en) * 1972-11-13 1984-10-09 Gte Laboratories Incorporated Electrochemical cell utilizing a mixture of phosphorus oxychloride and a low freezing solvent as the electrolyte
US4091152A (en) * 1973-08-16 1978-05-23 P.R. Mallory & Co. Inc. Lithium SO2 cell
US3891457A (en) * 1973-11-29 1975-06-24 Gte Laboratories Inc Electrochemical cell
US3897265A (en) * 1974-01-30 1975-07-29 Gte Laboratories Inc Electrochemical cells
US3879222A (en) * 1974-03-27 1975-04-22 Gen Electric Sealed primary sodium-halogen cell
US3879223A (en) * 1974-04-05 1975-04-22 Gen Electric Sealed primary sodium-halogen cell
US3907593A (en) * 1974-05-17 1975-09-23 Gte Laboratories Inc Electrochemical cells
US4444855A (en) * 1974-05-29 1984-04-24 Union Carbide Corporation Non-aqueous electrochemical cell
US3928067A (en) * 1974-09-06 1975-12-23 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Polyalkylene glycol ethers in rechargeable lithium nonaqueous batteries
US3898097A (en) * 1974-11-11 1975-08-05 Anthony V Fraioli Secondary power cell
US3989538A (en) * 1975-03-19 1976-11-02 General Electric Company Sealed lithium-reducible gas cell
US4020240A (en) * 1975-09-03 1977-04-26 P. R. Mallory & Co., Inc. Electrochemical cell with clovoborate salt in electrolyte and method of operation and composition of matter
US4091182A (en) * 1976-03-01 1978-05-23 General Electric Company Sealed lithium electrochemical cell with sodium beta-alumina electrolyte
US4309490A (en) * 1976-10-08 1982-01-05 Honeywell Inc. Long life thionyl chloride cell
US4148974A (en) * 1976-12-09 1979-04-10 Honeywell Inc. Stable electrolyte for reserve electrochemical cells
DE2723772A1 (de) * 1977-05-26 1978-12-07 Varta Batterie Galvanisches element mit negativer leichtmetallelektrode und einem wasserfreien organischen elektrolyten
US4167608A (en) * 1977-08-29 1979-09-11 Vincent Owen Catanzarite Additive for lithium anode, thionyl chloride active cathode electrochemical cell
US4397919A (en) * 1979-03-22 1983-08-09 Standard Oil Company Explosion resistant battery cells
US4367266A (en) * 1979-06-28 1983-01-04 Union Carbide Corporation Cathode collectors for nonaqueous cell having a metal oxide catalyst
US4252876A (en) * 1979-07-02 1981-02-24 Eic Corporation Lithium battery
US4246327A (en) * 1979-10-01 1981-01-20 Medtronic, Inc. High energy-density battery system
US4343871A (en) * 1979-12-18 1982-08-10 Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Public Corporation Light weight battery
FR2490020A1 (fr) * 1980-09-06 1982-03-12 Varta Batterie Element galvanique
DE3041366A1 (de) * 1980-11-03 1982-06-16 Eic Corp., Newton, Mass. Wiederaufladbare batterie mit lithiumelektrode
AT374625B (de) * 1981-10-08 1984-05-10 Inst Fiz Khim Pisarzhev An Chemische stromquelle
US4499161A (en) * 1983-04-25 1985-02-12 Eic Laboratories, Inc. Electrochemical cell using dimethoxymethane and/or trimethoxymethane as solvent for electrolyte
US4981672A (en) * 1983-06-27 1991-01-01 Voltaix, Inc. Composite coating for electrochemical electrode and method
US4508800A (en) * 1983-06-30 1985-04-02 Duracell Inc. Cell with FeBr3 cathode
US4510220A (en) * 1983-06-30 1985-04-09 Duracell Inc. Cell with PbCl2 cathode
US4489145A (en) * 1983-10-18 1984-12-18 Abraham Kuzhikalail M Lithium battery
US4528254A (en) * 1983-11-30 1985-07-09 Allied Corporation Conjugated polymer battery containing organosulfur solvent
US4612265A (en) * 1985-09-16 1986-09-16 Amoco Corporation Stabilization of sulfur dioxide solutions containing lithium perchlorate and a tetraalkylammonium perchlorate
US4752541A (en) * 1987-03-09 1988-06-21 Amoco Corporation Electrolyte for lithium-sulfur dioxide electrochemical cell
US4902588A (en) * 1988-06-06 1990-02-20 Altus Corporation Electrolyte additives to improve voltage regulation in the lithium-copper chloride rechargeable cell
US4844993A (en) * 1988-08-29 1989-07-04 Altus Corporation Additive to improve voltage regulation in a lithium-copper chloride rechargeable cell
US5024906A (en) * 1990-09-21 1991-06-18 Electrochimica Corporation Rechargeable electrochemical cell
US5849432A (en) * 1995-11-03 1998-12-15 Arizona Board Of Regents Wide electrochemical window solvents for use in electrochemical devices and electrolyte solutions incorporating such solvents
KR100326466B1 (ko) * 2000-07-25 2002-02-28 김순택 리튬 설퍼 전지용 전해액
CN1449069A (zh) * 2002-04-02 2003-10-15 株式会社日本触媒 电解质溶液用材料及其用途
US20060024579A1 (en) 2004-07-27 2006-02-02 Vladimir Kolosnitsyn Battery electrode structure and method for manufacture thereof
WO2006077380A2 (en) * 2005-01-18 2006-07-27 Oxis Energy Limited Improvements relating to electrolyte compositions for batteries using sulphur or sulphur compounds
KR101101001B1 (ko) * 2005-01-19 2011-12-29 아리조나 보드 오브 리전트스, 아리조나주의 아리조나 주립대 대행법인 술폰계 전해질을 갖는 전류 생성 장치
RU2402842C2 (ru) 2005-03-22 2010-10-27 Оксис Энерджи Лимитед Химический источник электроэнергии и способ его изготовления
CN101796220A (zh) * 2007-08-03 2010-08-04 西北大学 包含二氧化硫去极化阳极的电解槽和使用其产生氢的方法
US20110143212A1 (en) * 2007-09-28 2011-06-16 Charles Austen Angell Non-Aqueous Electrolyte Solution for Rechargeable Lithium Batteries
EP2629352A1 (en) 2012-02-17 2013-08-21 Oxis Energy Limited Reinforced metal foil electrode
PL2784851T3 (pl) 2013-03-25 2015-12-31 Oxis Energy Ltd Sposób ładowania ogniwa litowo-siarkowego
EP2784850A1 (en) 2013-03-25 2014-10-01 Oxis Energy Limited A method of cycling a lithium-sulphur cell
ES2671399T3 (es) 2013-03-25 2018-06-06 Oxis Energy Limited Un método para cargar una celda de litio-azufre
GB2517228B (en) 2013-08-15 2016-03-02 Oxis Energy Ltd Laminate cell
EP3084864B1 (en) 2013-12-17 2018-05-16 Oxis Energy Limited Electrolyte for a lithium-sulphur cell
WO2015181527A1 (en) 2014-05-30 2015-12-03 Oxis Energy Limited Lithium-sulphur cell

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1237044A (en) 1971-06-30
US3578500A (en) 1971-05-11
NL6909575A (ref) 1970-01-12
BR6910517D0 (pt) 1973-01-16
SE353188B (ref) 1973-01-22
BE735726A (ref) 1970-01-07
DE1934628B2 (de) 1981-08-13
FR2014532A6 (ref) 1970-04-17
MY7400005A (en) 1974-12-31
JPS4829252B1 (ref) 1973-09-08
DE1934628A1 (de) 1970-08-13

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