DE1794240C3 - Verfahren zum mechanischen Bearbeiten eines heißen verformbaren Metalls - Google Patents
Verfahren zum mechanischen Bearbeiten eines heißen verformbaren MetallsInfo
- Publication number
- DE1794240C3 DE1794240C3 DE1794240A DE1794240A DE1794240C3 DE 1794240 C3 DE1794240 C3 DE 1794240C3 DE 1794240 A DE1794240 A DE 1794240A DE 1794240 A DE1794240 A DE 1794240A DE 1794240 C3 DE1794240 C3 DE 1794240C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- lubricant
- lubricants
- oil
- fatty acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
- C10M105/32—Esters
- C10M105/38—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/02—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
- B21B45/0239—Lubricating
- B21B45/0242—Lubricants
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C9/00—Cooling, heating or lubricating drawing material
- B21C9/02—Selection of compositions therefor
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/74—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing phosphorus
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
- C10M107/20—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M107/30—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M173/00—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
- C10M173/02—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water not containing mineral or fatty oils
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/003—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fatty acids with alcohols
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/02—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fatty acids with glycerol
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- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/04—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fats or fatty oils
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- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2201/02—Water
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- C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
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- C10M2201/042—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black halogenated, i.e. graphite fluoride
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- C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
- C10M2201/061—Carbides; Hydrides; Nitrides
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- C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
- C10M2201/102—Silicates
- C10M2201/103—Clays; Mica; Zeolites
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- C10M2201/105—Silica
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- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/16—Carbon dioxide
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- C10M2201/18—Ammonia
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
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- C10M2207/286—Esters of polymerised unsaturated acids
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- C10M2207/287—Partial esters
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US73457268A | 1968-06-05 | 1968-06-05 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1794240A1 DE1794240A1 (de) | 1971-10-14 |
DE1794240B2 DE1794240B2 (de) | 1976-12-09 |
DE1794240C3 true DE1794240C3 (de) | 1982-09-02 |
Family
ID=24952227
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1794240A Expired DE1794240C3 (de) | 1968-06-05 | 1968-09-27 | Verfahren zum mechanischen Bearbeiten eines heißen verformbaren Metalls |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3526596A (xx) |
JP (1) | JPS4834658B1 (xx) |
BE (1) | BE722611A (xx) |
BR (1) | BR6803399D0 (xx) |
DE (1) | DE1794240C3 (xx) |
ES (1) | ES358518A1 (xx) |
FR (1) | FR1587161A (xx) |
GB (1) | GB1244014A (xx) |
LU (1) | LU57130A1 (xx) |
NL (1) | NL6814903A (xx) |
NO (1) | NO128116B (xx) |
SE (1) | SE350275B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE2043885C3 (de) * | 1970-06-18 | 1979-04-12 | R.W. Moll & Co Chemische Fabrik, 4330 Muelheim | Schmiermittel für die spanende und spanlose Bearbeitung von Metallwerkstoffen |
US4113635A (en) * | 1971-12-13 | 1978-09-12 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Rust-proof lubricant compositions |
US3890358A (en) * | 1972-05-08 | 1975-06-17 | Emery Industries Inc | Polyglycerol partial esters and their use in lipstick formulations |
US4031019A (en) * | 1972-06-29 | 1977-06-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Alcohol esters of fatty acids as useful metalworking lubricants |
US3983044A (en) * | 1974-04-01 | 1976-09-28 | Sun Oil Company Of Pennsylvania | Low smoking lubricating composition for cold heading operations |
US4178260A (en) * | 1974-10-31 | 1979-12-11 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Ester based metal working lubricants |
US4043925A (en) * | 1974-12-13 | 1977-08-23 | Suntech, Inc. | Low smoking composition and method for cold heading operations |
US4321308A (en) * | 1975-02-07 | 1982-03-23 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Metal workpieces coated with ester-based hot melt metal working lubricants |
US3995465A (en) * | 1975-03-21 | 1976-12-07 | Sun Oil Company Of Pennsylvania | Method of coldworking metal pieces |
US4069162A (en) * | 1975-11-03 | 1978-01-17 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Haze free oil additive compositions containing polymeric viscosity index improver and process for producing said compositions |
US4116872A (en) * | 1977-02-08 | 1978-09-26 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Hot melt metal working lubricants |
US4113642A (en) * | 1976-11-11 | 1978-09-12 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | High viscosity neutral polyester lubricants |
JPS53136170A (en) * | 1977-05-02 | 1978-11-28 | Asahi Denka Kogyo Kk | Synthetic ester family working oil composite |
US4152278A (en) * | 1978-05-19 | 1979-05-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Wax esters of vegetable oil fatty acids useful as lubricants |
US4184889A (en) * | 1978-05-25 | 1980-01-22 | Gehrke George E | Fly, line and leader sinker composition |
US4172802A (en) * | 1978-05-30 | 1979-10-30 | Cincinnati Milacron Inc. | Aqueous metal working fluid containing carboxylic acid group terminated diesters of polyoxyalkylene diols |
US4250046A (en) * | 1979-03-05 | 1981-02-10 | Pennwalt Corporation | Diethanol disulfide as an extreme pressure and anti-wear additive in water soluble metalworking fluids |
DE2909517A1 (de) * | 1979-03-10 | 1980-09-18 | Bayer Ag | Metallbearbeitungs-schmieroele |
US4346148A (en) * | 1979-05-04 | 1982-08-24 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Phosphorus-containing compositions, lubricants containing them and metal workpieces coated with same |
US4256594A (en) * | 1979-05-04 | 1981-03-17 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Hot melt metal working lubricants containing phosphorus-containing compositions |
US4358509A (en) * | 1979-05-04 | 1982-11-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Novel metal working additive compositions, lubricants containing them and metal workpieces coated with same |
US4335004A (en) * | 1980-01-11 | 1982-06-15 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Lubricating compositions containing diesters of dimercapto ethers |
US4362634A (en) * | 1980-03-19 | 1982-12-07 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Metal working lubricant and lubricant emulsion |
ES502207A0 (es) * | 1980-05-14 | 1982-05-01 | Nat Can Corp | Un metodo de formacion de un recipiente de chapa de alumi- nio sin soldadura. |
DE3247426A1 (de) * | 1982-12-22 | 1984-06-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Schneidoel fuer die spangebende bearbeitung von buntmetallen |
GB8530146D0 (en) * | 1985-12-06 | 1986-01-15 | Alcan Int Ltd | Lubricating composition |
ZA873747B (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1987-11-23 | Alcan International Limited | Prelubricated finstock |
US4673516A (en) * | 1986-09-02 | 1987-06-16 | Integral Corporation | Aqueous hydrogel lubricant |
US5279677A (en) * | 1991-06-17 | 1994-01-18 | Coral International, Inc. | Rinse aid for metal surfaces |
US5334322A (en) * | 1992-09-30 | 1994-08-02 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Water dilutable chain belt lubricant for pressurizable thermoplastic containers |
US5318711A (en) * | 1993-01-21 | 1994-06-07 | Quaker Chemical Corporation | Method for lubricating metal-metal contact systems in metalworking operations with cyclohexyl esters |
US6068918A (en) * | 1996-10-15 | 2000-05-30 | N.V. Bekhaert S.A. | Steel cord treated with a corrosion inhibiting composition |
DE69612858T2 (de) | 1996-10-15 | 2001-08-30 | N.V. Bekaert S.A., Zwevegem | Stahlseil behandelt mit einer korrosioninhibierende Zusammensetzung |
US7008909B2 (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2006-03-07 | Inolex Investment Corporation | Alpha branched esters for use in metalworking fluids and metalworking fluids containing such esters |
FR2852550B1 (fr) * | 2003-03-21 | 2005-06-17 | Chryso Sas | Procede de demoulage |
WO2008056981A2 (en) * | 2006-11-10 | 2008-05-15 | Quaker Chemical (Holland) B.V. | Metal processing lubricant composition |
JP7030713B2 (ja) | 2015-12-21 | 2022-03-07 | ヘンケル・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト・ウント・コムパニー・コマンディットゲゼルシャフト・アウフ・アクチェン | 金属加工液 |
Family Cites Families (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA739998A (en) * | 1966-08-02 | A. Kearney John | Lubricant composition | |
GB718362A (en) * | 1950-03-31 | 1954-11-10 | Pyrene Co Ltd | The production of phosphate coatings on metal |
BE503495A (xx) * | 1950-05-24 | |||
US2632734A (en) * | 1950-06-24 | 1953-03-24 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Emulsifiable metal-working lubricant |
BE512934A (xx) * | 1951-07-18 | |||
US2744871A (en) * | 1953-05-12 | 1956-05-08 | Shell Dev | Lubricating composition |
US2755250A (en) * | 1955-03-28 | 1956-07-17 | Shell Dev | Extreme pressure lubricant |
DE947419C (de) * | 1955-05-05 | 1956-08-16 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Metallbearbeitungsfluessigkeiten aus natuerlichen oder synthetischen Schmieroelen |
US2808421A (en) * | 1955-12-13 | 1957-10-01 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method for preparing mixed triglyceride compositions |
DE1075256B (de) * | 1956-03-23 | 1960-02-11 | Farbenfabriken Bayer Aktiengesellschaft, Leverkusen-Bayerwerk | Mctallbearbeitungsmittel |
DE1103498B (de) * | 1956-05-23 | 1961-03-30 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Schmiermittel zur Herstellung von metallisch blanken Rohren aus Eisenwerkstoffen, insbesondere Stahl, durch spanlose Kaltverformung von Rohrluppen oder vorgezogenen Rohren |
BE560554A (xx) * | 1956-09-07 | |||
DE1043561B (de) * | 1956-11-16 | 1958-11-13 | Stockhausen & Cie Chem Fab | Waessrige Loesungen oder Emulsionen zur spanlosen Kaltverformung von Metallen |
DE1052042B (de) * | 1957-01-10 | 1959-03-05 | Esso A G | Ziehschmiermittel |
DE1053701B (de) * | 1957-12-04 | 1959-03-26 | Holifa Froehling & Co | Waessrige Kaltwalzemulsion auf Fettbasis fuer die Metallbearbeitung |
BE576233A (xx) * | 1958-02-28 | |||
NL245734A (xx) * | 1958-11-27 | |||
AT215580B (de) * | 1958-11-27 | 1961-06-12 | Shell Res Ltd | Schmiermittel für das Walzen von Metall |
GB846839A (en) * | 1959-01-30 | 1960-08-31 | Shell Res Ltd | Method and lubricating composition for metal rolling, cutting and drilling |
US3048608A (en) * | 1959-03-18 | 1962-08-07 | Heyden Newport Chemical Corp | Neopentyl glycol esters |
US3029204A (en) * | 1959-05-12 | 1962-04-10 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Acidic partial esters as lubricating oil additives |
BE591045A (xx) * | 1959-05-22 | |||
DE1158696B (de) * | 1960-08-22 | 1963-12-05 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Mineraloelfreie Schmiermittel fuer die spanlose oder spangebende Verformung von Kunststoffen |
NL271689A (xx) * | 1960-11-23 | |||
US3349593A (en) * | 1962-05-11 | 1967-10-31 | Smith Corp A O | Hot metal extrusion method |
US3256211A (en) * | 1963-06-05 | 1966-06-14 | Union Carbide Corp | Interpolymer of ethylene oxide and at least one different 1, 2-alkylene oxide |
US3282971A (en) * | 1963-06-19 | 1966-11-01 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Fatty acid esters of polyhydric alcohols |
DE1517002A1 (de) * | 1963-07-29 | 1969-04-10 | Witten Gmbh Chem Werke | Verwendung von fluessigen Estergemischen |
US3310489A (en) * | 1964-03-20 | 1967-03-21 | Mobil Oil Corp | Lubricant composition |
-
1968
- 1968-06-05 US US734572A patent/US3526596A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1968-09-25 ES ES358518A patent/ES358518A1/es not_active Expired
- 1968-09-27 DE DE1794240A patent/DE1794240C3/de not_active Expired
- 1968-10-02 GB GB46866/68A patent/GB1244014A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-10-17 NL NL6814903A patent/NL6814903A/xx unknown
- 1968-10-21 FR FR170670A patent/FR1587161A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-10-21 LU LU57130A patent/LU57130A1/xx unknown
- 1968-10-21 BE BE722611A patent/BE722611A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-10-21 SE SE14162/68A patent/SE350275B/xx unknown
- 1968-10-24 JP JP43077079A patent/JPS4834658B1/ja active Pending
- 1968-10-24 BR BR203399/68A patent/BR6803399D0/pt unknown
- 1968-10-24 NO NO04214/68A patent/NO128116B/no unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE350275B (xx) | 1972-10-23 |
BE722611A (xx) | 1969-04-21 |
DE1794240B2 (de) | 1976-12-09 |
GB1244014A (en) | 1971-08-25 |
BR6803399D0 (pt) | 1973-04-10 |
LU57130A1 (xx) | 1969-07-15 |
ES358518A1 (es) | 1970-05-16 |
US3526596A (en) | 1970-09-01 |
JPS4834658B1 (xx) | 1973-10-23 |
DE1794240A1 (de) | 1971-10-14 |
FR1587161A (xx) | 1970-03-13 |
NO128116B (xx) | 1973-10-01 |
NL6814903A (xx) | 1969-12-09 |
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