DE1773085C3 - Verfahren zum Messen des Füllstoffgehalts in Papier - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Messen des Füllstoffgehalts in PapierInfo
- Publication number
- DE1773085C3 DE1773085C3 DE1773085A DE1773085A DE1773085C3 DE 1773085 C3 DE1773085 C3 DE 1773085C3 DE 1773085 A DE1773085 A DE 1773085A DE 1773085 A DE1773085 A DE 1773085A DE 1773085 C3 DE1773085 C3 DE 1773085C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- radiation
- filler content
- filler
- measuring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004846 x-ray emission Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011545 laboratory measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004876 x-ray fluorescence Methods 0.000 description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002056 binary alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011158 quantitative evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004454 trace mineral analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/34—Paper
- G01N33/346—Paper sheets
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
- G01N23/22—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by measuring secondary emission from the material
- G01N23/223—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by measuring secondary emission from the material by irradiating the sample with X-rays or gamma-rays and by measuring X-ray fluorescence
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2223/00—Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
- G01N2223/07—Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation secondary emission
- G01N2223/076—X-ray fluorescence
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Length-Measuring Devices Using Wave Or Particle Radiation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI0962/67A FI40587B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1967-04-01 | 1967-04-01 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1773085A1 DE1773085A1 (de) | 1972-03-16 |
| DE1773085B2 DE1773085B2 (de) | 1975-04-24 |
| DE1773085C3 true DE1773085C3 (de) | 1975-12-11 |
Family
ID=8504880
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1773085A Expired DE1773085C3 (de) | 1967-04-01 | 1968-03-29 | Verfahren zum Messen des Füllstoffgehalts in Papier |
Country Status (6)
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3662170A (en) * | 1970-05-21 | 1972-05-09 | Beloit Corp | Method and apparatus for measuring the thickness moisture profile of fibrous webs |
| ZA755471B (en) * | 1976-02-28 | 1977-05-25 | W Richter | Improvements in automatic guidance |
| FI62420C (fi) * | 1981-05-29 | 1982-12-10 | Enso Gutzeit Oy | Foerfarande foer att maeta belaeggningsmaengd |
| FI68320C (fi) * | 1982-12-01 | 1985-08-12 | Valtion Teknillinen | Foerfarande foer att medelst straolning fraon en radioisotopkaella utan att foerstoera provet maeta foerdelningen av fyll-och/eller belaeggningsmedel i tjockleksriktningen av papp erartong eller liknande och halten av dessa medel anordnin rgafoer tillaempande av foerfarandet samt anvaendningar av erfoarandet och anordningarna |
| FI68321C (fi) * | 1982-12-01 | 1985-08-12 | Valtion Teknillinen | Foerfarande foer att medelst straolning utsaend av ett roentgenroer utan att foerstoera provet maeta foerdelningen av fyll- och/eller belaeggningsmedel i tjockleksriktningen av papper kartong eller liknande och halten av dessa medel anordningar foer tillaempande av foerfarandet samt anvaendningar av foerfarandet och anordningarna |
| FI68322C (fi) * | 1983-06-28 | 1985-08-12 | Enso Gutzeit Oy | Foerfarande och anordning foer maetning av maengden av siliciumbelaeggning vid papper eller kartong |
| US5778041A (en) * | 1983-10-13 | 1998-07-07 | Honeywell-Measurex Corporation | System and process for measuring ash in paper |
| JP3467507B2 (ja) | 2000-06-22 | 2003-11-17 | 独立行政法人通信総合研究所 | 光搬送波を用いた高周波信号伝送方法および高周波信号伝送装置 |
| ES2783198T3 (es) * | 2016-12-22 | 2020-09-17 | Malvern Panalytical Bv | Análisis de muestras en capas con XRF |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2977478A (en) * | 1953-11-11 | 1961-03-28 | Exatest Ges Fur Messtechnik Mi | Method of and apparatus for measuring the thickness of materials |
| NL238481A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1955-04-12 | |||
| US2963585A (en) * | 1955-07-21 | 1960-12-06 | Daystrom Inc | Non-contacting thickness gauges |
| US3121166A (en) * | 1960-10-20 | 1964-02-11 | Carl A Vossberg | X-ray apparatus for measuring paper web density |
| US3254211A (en) * | 1961-12-11 | 1966-05-31 | Gen Motors Corp | Radioactive radiation transducer device for measuring variable conditions |
| US3383510A (en) * | 1964-12-07 | 1968-05-14 | Parametrics Inc | Alpha particle excited monochromatic X-ray source |
-
1967
- 1967-04-01 FI FI0962/67A patent/FI40587B/fi active
-
1968
- 1968-03-28 FR FR1573107D patent/FR1573107A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-03-28 GB GB04948/68A patent/GB1185783A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-03-29 SE SE04200/68A patent/SE346853B/xx unknown
- 1968-03-29 DE DE1773085A patent/DE1773085C3/de not_active Expired
- 1968-03-29 US US717350A patent/US3530296A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3530296A (en) | 1970-09-22 |
| GB1185783A (en) | 1970-03-25 |
| FR1573107A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1969-07-04 |
| DE1773085B2 (de) | 1975-04-24 |
| SE346853B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1972-07-17 |
| FI40587B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1968-11-30 |
| DE1773085A1 (de) | 1972-03-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) |