DE1608785A1 - Schmelz- und Giessverfahren zur Herstellung von Metallstraengen - Google Patents
Schmelz- und Giessverfahren zur Herstellung von MetallstraengenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1608785A1 DE1608785A1 DE19601608785 DE1608785A DE1608785A1 DE 1608785 A1 DE1608785 A1 DE 1608785A1 DE 19601608785 DE19601608785 DE 19601608785 DE 1608785 A DE1608785 A DE 1608785A DE 1608785 A1 DE1608785 A1 DE 1608785A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- casting
- slag
- bath
- metal
- melting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 38
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 38
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims description 36
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 18
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010892 electric spark Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CSSYLTMKCUORDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Ba+2] CSSYLTMKCUORDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012245 magnesium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese oxide Inorganic materials [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Mn+2] PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D23/00—Casting processes not provided for in groups B22D1/00 - B22D21/00
- B22D23/06—Melting-down metal, e.g. metal particles, in the mould
- B22D23/10—Electroslag casting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/16—Remelting metals
- C22B9/18—Electroslag remelting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/60—Heating arrangements wherein the heating current flows through granular powdered or fluid material, e.g. for salt-bath furnace, electrolytic heating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR810624A FR1264474A (fr) | 1959-11-19 | 1959-11-19 | Procédé de fusion à électrode consommable sous laitier et à coulée continue |
| FR818446A FR77165E (fr) | 1960-02-13 | 1960-02-13 | Procédé de fusion à électrode consommable sous laitier et à coulée continue |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1608785A1 true DE1608785A1 (de) | 1971-04-22 |
Family
ID=26184638
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19601608785 Pending DE1608785A1 (de) | 1959-11-19 | 1960-11-18 | Schmelz- und Giessverfahren zur Herstellung von Metallstraengen |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE596644A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1608785A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB965426A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE303014B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2746256C3 (de) * | 1977-10-14 | 1981-08-13 | Institut elektrosvarki imeni E.O. Patona Akademii Nauk Ukrainskoj SSR, Kiev | Ringförmige Kokille für Anlagen zum Elektroschlacke-Umschmelzen bzw. Auftragschweißen von Metallen |
| FR2453905A1 (fr) * | 1979-04-12 | 1980-11-07 | Inst Elektroswarki Patona | Dispositif pour la refusion d'electrodes consommables sous laitier electroconducteur |
-
1960
- 1960-10-31 BE BE596644A patent/BE596644A/fr unknown
- 1960-11-09 SE SE10761/60A patent/SE303014B/xx unknown
- 1960-11-15 GB GB39225/60A patent/GB965426A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-11-18 DE DE19601608785 patent/DE1608785A1/de active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE596644A (fr) | 1961-05-02 |
| GB965426A (en) | 1964-07-29 |
| SE303014B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-08-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE2137996A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Eintragen eines festen Metalls in eine Metallschmelze | |
| DE1608785A1 (de) | Schmelz- und Giessverfahren zur Herstellung von Metallstraengen | |
| DE2631980B2 (de) | Mittels Elektrode beheizter von einem Hot-Top umgebener Blockkopf | |
| DE1812102A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bloecken | |
| DE2001256B2 (de) | Vorrichtung zur herstellung von bloecken | |
| DE1811151A1 (de) | Schmelzelektrodenverfahren zum Herstellen eines Gussblockes und Schmelzelektrodenofen fuer dieses Verfahren | |
| DE2250710A1 (de) | Verfahren zum erzeugen grosser stahlbloecke unter verwendung des abschmelzens einer elektrode | |
| AT395389B (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von block- und formgussstuecken sowie vorrichtung zur herstellung derselben | |
| DE1929720A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Direktreduktion und zum kontinuierlichen Giessen von metallischen Werkstoffen | |
| AT282845B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Blöcken | |
| AT266358B (de) | Verfahren zum Gießen von Metallblöcken | |
| DE3525178A1 (de) | Verfahren zur gesteinsverarbeitung zur gewinnung von metall, sauerstoff und von wasser | |
| DE2908795C2 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Aufbringen eines Schutzstoffs auf den Badspiegel innerhalb einer elektromagnetischen Stranggießkokille | |
| DE3303447A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von legiertem kupferdraht durch kontinuierliches giessen | |
| DE975293C (de) | Verfahren zur gleichzeitigen Herstellung von Natriumaluminium-fluoriden und Silicium-Aluminium-Legierungen | |
| DE2048145A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Spezial stahlen, Superlegierungen und Titan und/ oder Vanadinlegierungen | |
| DE494956C (de) | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von reinen Leichtmetallen durch Schmelzelektrolyse | |
| DE2116038C3 (de) | Verfahren zum Elektroschlacke-Umschmelzen von Blöcken und Vorrichtungen zu dessen Durchführung | |
| DE966470C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung feuerfester Stoffe und Schleifmittel aus unreinen Rohstoffen, insbesondere Bauxiten | |
| AT106694B (de) | Verfahren und elektrolytische Zelle zur Gewinnung von reinem metallischen Aluminium durch elektrolytisches Raffinieren einer geschmolzenen Anodenlegierung. | |
| DE465336C (de) | Zelle fuer Schmelzflusselektrolyse zum Raffinieren von Aluminiumlegierungen und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines isolierenden Futters auf der Innenseite der Zelle | |
| AT328634B (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung grosser stahlbrammen | |
| DE854852C (de) | Gusslegierung und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung | |
| DE554417C (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur elektrolytischen Herstellung von reinen, aus Aluminium und Magnesium bestehenden Legierungen | |
| AT345488B (de) | Vorrichtung zum gleichzeitigen herstellen von mehreren bloecken mittels elektrischer schmelzung |