DE1569101B1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Verschnitten aus Kautschuk und Polyvinylchlorid - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Verschnitten aus Kautschuk und PolyvinylchloridInfo
- Publication number
- DE1569101B1 DE1569101B1 DE19651569101 DE1569101A DE1569101B1 DE 1569101 B1 DE1569101 B1 DE 1569101B1 DE 19651569101 DE19651569101 DE 19651569101 DE 1569101 A DE1569101 A DE 1569101A DE 1569101 B1 DE1569101 B1 DE 1569101B1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pvc
- rubber
- thermoplastic
- nbr
- plasticizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 title claims description 82
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 title claims description 81
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 60
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 37
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title claims description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 229920001944 Plastisol Polymers 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004999 plastisol Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 35
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nonene Chemical compound CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diphenylguanidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006237 Intermediate SAF Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- SLETZFVTVXVPLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Zn].[Cd].[Ba] Chemical compound [Zn].[Cd].[Ba] SLETZFVTVXVPLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- AFZSMODLJJCVPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzothiazol-2-yl disulfide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(SSC=3SC4=CC=CC=C4N=3)=NC2=C1 AFZSMODLJJCVPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZRSCXSDYYMKQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylcarbamodithioic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CN(C)C(S)=S TZRSCXSDYYMKQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002681 hypalon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940094537 polyester-10 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L21/00—Compositions of unspecified rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0016—Plasticisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/005—Stabilisers against oxidation, heat, light, ozone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C08L9/02—Copolymers with acrylonitrile
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEK0057544 | 1965-11-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1569101B1 true DE1569101B1 (de) | 1970-10-15 |
Family
ID=7228301
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19651569101 Pending DE1569101B1 (de) | 1965-11-02 | 1965-11-02 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Verschnitten aus Kautschuk und Polyvinylchlorid |
Country Status (5)
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3113351A1 (de) * | 1980-04-03 | 1982-07-08 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co., Ltd., Tokyo | Kautschukzusammensetzungen |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2265471C2 (de) * | 1972-10-21 | 1982-07-29 | Trelleborg Gummiwerke Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg | Vulkanisierbare Formmassen auf der Basis eines Gemisches aus einem Butadien-Acrylnitril-Mischpolymerisat und Polyvinylchlorid |
DE2251697C3 (de) | 1972-10-21 | 1980-02-21 | Trelleborg Gummiwerke Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg | Vulkanisierbare Formmassen auf der Basis eines Gemisches aus einem Butadien -Acrylnitril-Mischpolymerisat und Polyvinylchlorid |
US4486480A (en) * | 1981-12-30 | 1984-12-04 | Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. | Rubber hose comprising a liquid nitrile-butadiene copolymer incorporated into a partially hydrogenated unsaturated acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer |
AU1433383A (en) * | 1982-05-20 | 1983-11-24 | Bestobell Industries Australia Pty. Ltd. | Polyvinyl chloride/rubber blends |
US6043318A (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 2000-03-28 | Hardiman; Christopher John | Nitrile rubber/polyvinyl chloride blends |
DE10060474A1 (de) * | 2000-12-06 | 2002-06-13 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mischungen aus Polyvinylchlorid und Polymerisaten auf Basis von konjugierten Dienen und Acrylnitril |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB773938A (en) * | 1954-09-29 | 1957-05-01 | Gen Electric | Improvements relating to elastomer and polyvinyl resin blends |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1320721A (fr) * | 1960-02-29 | 1963-03-15 | Us Rubber Co | Procédé de fabrication de compositions élastomères résistant à l'ozone |
-
1965
- 1965-11-02 DE DE19651569101 patent/DE1569101B1/de active Pending
-
1966
- 1966-10-24 FR FR81311A patent/FR1502145A/fr not_active Expired
- 1966-10-31 US US590527A patent/US3505274A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-11-01 GB GB48829/66A patent/GB1148205A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-11-01 SE SE14994/66A patent/SE345279B/xx unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB773938A (en) * | 1954-09-29 | 1957-05-01 | Gen Electric | Improvements relating to elastomer and polyvinyl resin blends |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3113351A1 (de) * | 1980-04-03 | 1982-07-08 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co., Ltd., Tokyo | Kautschukzusammensetzungen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1148205A (en) | 1969-04-10 |
US3505274A (en) | 1970-04-07 |
SE345279B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1972-05-23 |
FR1502145A (fr) | 1967-11-18 |
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