DE1504082B1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kontaktlinsen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von KontaktlinsenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1504082B1 DE1504082B1 DE1962C0028192 DEC0028192A DE1504082B1 DE 1504082 B1 DE1504082 B1 DE 1504082B1 DE 1962C0028192 DE1962C0028192 DE 1962C0028192 DE C0028192 A DEC0028192 A DE C0028192A DE 1504082 B1 DE1504082 B1 DE 1504082B1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- lens
- contact lenses
- mold
- manufacture
- rotation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/02—Artificial eyes from organic plastic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C41/00—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
- B29C41/02—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C41/04—Rotational or centrifugal casting, i.e. coating the inside of a mould by rotating the mould
- B29C41/042—Rotational or centrifugal casting, i.e. coating the inside of a mould by rotating the mould by rotating a mould around its axis of symmetry
- B29C41/045—Rotational or centrifugal casting, i.e. coating the inside of a mould by rotating the mould by rotating a mould around its axis of symmetry the axis being placed vertically, e.g. spin casting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C41/00—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
- B29C41/34—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C41/42—Removing articles from moulds, cores or other substrates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C41/00—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
- B29C41/34—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C41/50—Shaping under special conditions, e.g. vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/00009—Production of simple or compound lenses
- B29D11/00038—Production of contact lenses
- B29D11/00057—Production of contact lenses characterised by the shape or surface condition of the edge, e.g. flashless, burrless, smooth
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/00009—Production of simple or compound lenses
- B29D11/00038—Production of contact lenses
- B29D11/00115—Production of contact lenses made by rotational casting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F20/62—Monocarboxylic acids having ten or more carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/0002—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped monomers or prepolymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2011/00—Optical elements, e.g. lenses, prisms
- B29L2011/0016—Lenses
- B29L2011/0041—Contact lenses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/76—Office equipment or accessories
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
grundsätzlich höchst vorteilhaft verwendbar sind, io merisationsguß scheidet aus, weil die polymerisiesind
sie noch nachteilig insoweit, als sie einen groben, renden Monomerengemische einer Schrumpfung von
unregelmäßigen Rand aufweisen, der dadurch entsteht, daß es bei der Polymerisation zur Kontraktion
der polymerisierenden Lösung kommt. Mit dem vor-
15 bis 2O°/o unterliegen.
Die Erfindung stellt sich die Aufgabe, Kontaktlinsen durch Polymerisationsguß aus spärlich verstehend
geschilderten Gußverfahren in festen Formen 15 netzten, hyrophilen Gelen (vgl. deutsche Auslegekann
dieser Nachteil auch bei größter Genauigkeit schrift 1084 920) ohne die Notwendigkeit einer nachder
Form und höchster Sorgfalt beim Gießen nicht träglichen, spanabhebenden Bearbeitung in einem
vermieden werden. Denn die Formen dürfen zunächst einzigen Produktionsgang herzustellen,
nicht dicht aufeinanderliegen, sondern es muß Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch ge-
nicht dicht aufeinanderliegen, sondern es muß Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch ge-
zwischen den beiden Teilen der Form ein kleiner 20 löst, daß die Kopolymerisation des Polymerisations-Zwischenraum
bestehen, der dann während der Poly- ansatzes bis zum Gelieren desselben unter Schutzgas
merisation durch äußere Druckwirkung entsprechend in einer rotierenden, mit einem glatten, kugel- oder
der Kontraktion der Masse verringert werden kann. paraboloidförmigen Boden versehenen Form durch-Der
entstandene grobe, unregelmäßige Rand, der geführt wird und daß die nach vollendeter PoIyüberdies
noch scharfkantig sein kann, reizt jedoch 25 merisation entstandene Linse so lange in Wasser
beim Auflegen der Linse die Augenlider. Unter gequollen wird, bis sie leicht aus der Form ent-
nehmbar ist.
Es hat sich herausgestellt, daß mit diesen erfindungsgemäßen Maßnahmen entgegen dem Vorurteil
Randbereiche sind jedoch so klein, daß sie durch 30 der Fachwelt der mittlere Teil der Augenlinse, der
Schleifen nicht beseitigt werden können, insbeson- allein für die optische Korrektur des Auges maßgebend
ist, eine stets genaue, reproduzierbare Krümmung aufweist, da die Oberflächenkräfte bei gleichem
Durchmesser und bei gleicher Flüssigkeit konstante zubilden. Dies ist jedoch bei Glas oder sehr harten 35 Größe besitzen. Da bei der Kontaktlinse beide Ober-Plasten
nicht möglich, da eine derartige Schneide flächen vollständig glatt und optisch definiert sein
müssen, muß natürlich auch die verwendete Form eine einwandfreie innere Oberfläche aufweisen.
Zweckmäßig wird daher eine gläserne Form verwendet. Mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren wird
nicht nur eine saubere und genau reproduzierbare und definierte Oberfläche der Kontaktlinse erzielt,
sondern insbesondere weist die erzeugte Kontaktlinse einen genau begrenzten, dünnen, scharfen, regel-
Umständen können die Linsen sogar an den Lidern hängenbleiben, so daß sie aus der zentralen Stellung
verschoben werden. Die Unregelmäßigkeiten der
dere, da ja die Hydrogele weich und zäh sind.
Ganz allgemein ist es daher anstrebenswert, bei Kontaktlinsen die Linsenränder schneidenförmig aus-
das Auge in diesem Fall gefährden würde. Bei der Verwendung hydrophiler Gele, beispielsweise hydrophiler
Polymethakrylate, ist diese Gefahr auf Grund der Weichheit der Linse nicht gegeben.
Es ist nun weiter bekannt (Paul B.Archibald, Epoxy, Parabolic, Mirrors, Modem Plastics, August
1957; USA.-Patent 3 010153), daß man parabolische Oberflächen bei erstarrungsfähigen Flüssigkeiten,
beispielsweise polymerisierenden, niedrigviskosen 45 mäßigen Rand auf, über welchen die Augenlider
Epoxy-Harzen, dadurch erzeugen kann, daß man die Flüssigkeit während des Erstarrungsvorganges in
Rotation versetzt. Die Brennweite des entstehenden Paraboloids ist dann unter anderem wesentlich von
der Rotationsgeschwindigkeit der Form abhängig.
Die Verwendung dieses Verfahrens für die Herstellung von Kontaktlinken stieß jedoch insoweit auf
Vorurteile, als bei Kontaktlinsen die Durchmesser üblicherweise nur wenig mehr als 10 mm betragen,
reibungs- und reizlos gleiten, ohne daß die Konaktlinse mitgenommen bzw. aus ihrer richtigen Stelle
wegbewegt wird. Ränder in einer derartig vorteilhaften Form können auf keine andere Art und Weise
erzeugt werden.
Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren werden also Monomere, die einer dreidimensionalen Polymerisation
fähig sind, unter Polymerisationsbedingungen in einer konkaven Form einer Rotation
so daß die Oberflächenkräfte der Flüssigkeit in der 55 unterworfen, wobei dann die Außenfläche der Linse
gleichen Größenordnung wie die das Paraboloid durch die Fläche der konkaven Form gebildet wird,
erzeugenden Zentrifugalkräfte liegen. Die Ober- während die Innenfläche im wesentlichen durch die
flächenkräfte bei der Herstellung von Kontaktlinsen Rotation der Form gestaltet wird. Die einwirin
der geschilderten Art sind so groß, daß sie auch kenden Zentrifugalkräfte vertiefen die Krümmung
bei völlig unbewegter Form die Oberfläche des 60 des Meniskus, so daß sich die Krümmung im ztnerstarrenden
Polymerisationsansatzes konkav ver- tralen Teil der Linse dem Verlauf des Paraboloids
krümmen. Bei sehr kleinem Durchmesser ist durch nähert, das sich beim Fehlen der Oberflächenkräfte
eine Rotation die Oberflächenbildung überhaupt ausbilden würde. Es ist ersichtlich, daß durch eine
nicht mehr beeinflußbar. Durch die Kenntnis dessen Änderung der Umdrehungsgeschwindigkeit der Form
war die Fachwelt der Auffassung, daß eine Ober- 65 die optische Stärke derart hergestellter Linsen fliefläche
mit einer Reproduzierbarkeit in der Genauig- ßend geändert werden kann, und zwar in einem
keit, wie dies für optische Linsen benötigt wird, mit Bereich, der den üblicherweise geforderten Bereich
dem Rotationsverfahren, welches nur für Objekte von —15 bis +15 Dioptrien weit überschreitet.
Für die üblichen Zwecke ist es ausreichend, Formen mit kugelförmiger Höhlung zu verwenden.
In diesem Fall wird eine ausreichende optische Einheitlichkeit auf einer verhältnismäßig kleinen
Fläche in der Mitte der Linse erreicht, die jedoch genügt, da allein ein kleiner Zentralteil der Linse für
die Korrektur des Sehvermögens von Belang ist.
Zur Erzielung vollkommener optischer Bedingungen ist es vorteilhafter, an Stelle einer Kugelfläche eine
parabolische oder sogar eine derartige Fläche vorzusehen, die der durch die Rotation bewirkten
Krümmung der Linsenoberfläche exakt entspricht. Dies kann beispielsweise mittels einer Form erreicht
werden, die aus Glas oder einem anderen plastischen Material durch Schleuderguß hergestellt worden ist.
Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung an Hand eines Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert:
In eine Glasform mit einer genau halbkugelförmigen Höhlung mit einem Radius von 6,0 mm
wird 0,1 ml eines Gemisches eingetropft, das 54,7 °/o Glykolmonomethakrylat, 1,1% Ammoniumperoxydisulfat,
5,8% 2-Dimetyhlaminoäthylacetat und 20,6% Wasser enthält. Die Form wird sofort nach
dem Eingießen des Gemisches in eine Rotation mit genau 442 Umdrehungen pro Minute versetzt. Die
Oberfläche des Monomeren-Gemisches wird dabei unter einer Schutzgasatmosphäre aus Argon gehalten.
Nach 7 Minuten wird die Umdrehung der Form eingestellt. Nach weiteren 20 Minuten wird die Form in
Wasser getaucht. Die Linse läßt sich dann nach etwa Minuten leicht aus der Form herauslösen. Nach
Spülen im Wasser und einer osmotischen Kompensation in einer physiologischen Lösung ist dann die
erzeugte Linse zur Anwendung bereit. Ihre optische Stärke im Zentralteil beträgt +5 Dioptrien.
Claims (1)
- Patentanspruch:Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kontaktlinsen aus vernetzten, hydrophilen Gelen durch Kopolymerisation von Lösungen ungesättigter Monomerer in Formen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kopolymerisation bis zum Gelieren des Polymerisationsansatzes unter Schutzgas in einer rotierenden, mit einem glatten, kugel- oder paraboloidförmigen Boden versehenen Form durchgeführt wird und daß die nach vollendeter Polymerisation entstandene Linse so lange in Wasser gequollen wird, bis sie leicht aus der Form entnehmbar ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CS765461 | 1961-12-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1504082B1 true DE1504082B1 (de) | 1971-03-11 |
Family
ID=5426075
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1962C0028192 Pending DE1504082B1 (de) | 1961-12-27 | 1962-10-16 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kontaktlinsen |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3660545A (de) |
AT (1) | AT244579B (de) |
CH (1) | CH411323A (de) |
CS (1) | CS108895A (de) |
DE (1) | DE1504082B1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK105436C (de) |
ES (1) | ES282965A1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB990207A (de) |
NL (2) | NL285986A (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2399043A1 (fr) * | 1977-07-25 | 1979-02-23 | American Optical Corp | Lentille de contact, son appareil et sa methode de fabrication |
FR2562544A1 (fr) * | 1984-04-06 | 1985-10-11 | Ceskoslovenska Akademie Ved | Procede de coulage de gels polymeres a partir de melanges volatils de monomeres dans des moules ouverts et equipement pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
Families Citing this family (276)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL128305C (de) * | 1963-09-11 | |||
AT251910B (de) * | 1964-07-02 | 1967-01-25 | Ceskoslovenska Akademie Ved | Verfahren zur Herstellung von weichen, biegsamen Kontaktlinsen |
US4074039A (en) * | 1970-03-26 | 1978-02-14 | Ceskoslovenska Akademie Ved | Hydrophilic N,N-diethyl acrylamide copolymers |
US3951528A (en) * | 1971-06-02 | 1976-04-20 | Patent Structures, Inc. | Method of making polymeric contact lens |
US4084890A (en) * | 1972-08-04 | 1978-04-18 | Baron Henry J | Contact lens |
US3984485A (en) * | 1973-10-09 | 1976-10-05 | Neefe Charles W | Wettable polymeric materials prepared from 2-50% by wt. N-(1,1-dimethyl-3-oxobutyl)acrylamide, 2.5% by wt. crosslinking agent and methyl methacrylate |
JPS5337028B2 (de) * | 1973-12-11 | 1978-10-06 | ||
US4095878A (en) * | 1974-03-28 | 1978-06-20 | Titmus Eurocon Kontaktlinsen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Soft contact lens with flattened region for automatic orientation |
US4126138A (en) * | 1974-06-14 | 1978-11-21 | Warner-Lambert Company | Soft contact lens |
US4208364A (en) * | 1976-03-24 | 1980-06-17 | Shepherd Thomas H | Process for the production of contact lenses |
US4121896A (en) * | 1976-03-24 | 1978-10-24 | Shepherd Thomas H | Apparatus for the production of contact lenses |
US4166255A (en) * | 1976-06-14 | 1979-08-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Hybrid corneal contact lens |
US4136250A (en) * | 1977-07-20 | 1979-01-23 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Polysiloxane hydrogels |
FR2402525A1 (fr) * | 1977-09-12 | 1979-04-06 | Toray Industries | Procede de fabrication de compositions de lentilles de contact molles et nouveaux produits ainsi obtenus |
CS198749B1 (en) * | 1978-05-04 | 1980-06-30 | Otto Wichterle | Toric hydrogelic contact lens |
US4199231A (en) * | 1978-08-21 | 1980-04-22 | Evans Carl H | Hydrogel contact lens |
US4555372A (en) * | 1981-03-23 | 1985-11-26 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | Rotational molding of contact lenses |
US4536240A (en) * | 1981-12-02 | 1985-08-20 | Advanced Semiconductor Products, Inc. | Method of forming thin optical membranes |
US4459246A (en) * | 1982-08-26 | 1984-07-10 | Neefe Charles W | Molding contact lenses using a directed stream of gas |
US4422984A (en) * | 1982-09-13 | 1983-12-27 | Neefe Charles W | Centrifugal casting of contact lenses |
US4534915A (en) * | 1982-09-13 | 1985-08-13 | Neefe Charles W | Method of controlling the ultraviolet polymerization of spin cast lenses |
US4578230A (en) * | 1982-09-13 | 1986-03-25 | Neefe Charles W | Method of contouring the edge of contact lenses |
US4590018A (en) * | 1982-09-13 | 1986-05-20 | Neefe Charles W | Method of improving spin cast lenses |
US4416837A (en) * | 1982-09-13 | 1983-11-22 | Neefe Charles W | Spin casting of contact lenses |
US4517140A (en) * | 1983-05-02 | 1985-05-14 | International Hydron Corporation | Device and method for centrifugally casting articles |
US4517138A (en) * | 1983-05-02 | 1985-05-14 | International Hydron Corporation | Device and method for centrifugally casting articles |
US4468184A (en) * | 1983-05-02 | 1984-08-28 | International Hydron Corporation | Gas feed means for use in centrifugal casting devices |
US4517139A (en) * | 1983-05-02 | 1985-05-14 | International Hydron Corporation | Device and method for centrifugally casting articles on a continuous basis |
US4516924A (en) * | 1983-05-04 | 1985-05-14 | International Hydron Corporation | Retaining means for device for centrifugally casting symmetrical or asymmetrical articles |
CS243055B1 (en) * | 1983-05-23 | 1986-05-15 | Otto Wichterle | Contact lenses production equipment |
US4551086A (en) * | 1983-07-11 | 1985-11-05 | International Hydron Corporation | Device for centrifugally casting articles |
CS253754B1 (en) * | 1984-03-16 | 1987-12-17 | Otto Wichterle | Method of device for monomere mixtures polymerization during contact lenses centrifugal production |
CS246212B1 (en) * | 1984-06-18 | 1986-10-16 | Otto Wichterle | Toric contact lens with centre of gravity shifted towards its border,mould for its production and method of moulds production |
DE3477130D1 (en) * | 1984-06-28 | 1989-04-20 | Ceskoslovenska Akademie Ved | Process for fabricating an intraocular lens |
US4680336A (en) * | 1984-11-21 | 1987-07-14 | Vistakon, Inc. | Method of forming shaped hydrogel articles |
US4636338A (en) * | 1985-01-11 | 1987-01-13 | Neefe Charles W | Molding toric contact lenses using a directed stream of gas |
JPS6271924A (ja) * | 1985-09-25 | 1987-04-02 | Japan Atom Energy Res Inst | 軟質コンタクトレンズ素材の製造法 |
US5415816A (en) | 1986-01-28 | 1995-05-16 | Q2100, Inc. | Method for the production of plastic lenses |
US5364256A (en) * | 1986-01-28 | 1994-11-15 | Ophthalmic Research Group International, Inc. | Apparatus for the production of plastic lenses |
US6730244B1 (en) | 1986-01-28 | 2004-05-04 | Q2100, Inc. | Plastic lens and method for the production thereof |
US5529728A (en) * | 1986-01-28 | 1996-06-25 | Q2100, Inc. | Process for lens curing and coating |
US6201037B1 (en) | 1986-01-28 | 2001-03-13 | Ophthalmic Research Group International, Inc. | Plastic lens composition and method for the production thereof |
US4680149A (en) * | 1986-05-19 | 1987-07-14 | International Hydron Corporation | Mold and method for spin casting a precisely configured article |
US4820038A (en) * | 1986-08-14 | 1989-04-11 | Coopervision, Inc. | Hydrogel contact lens |
NL8702679A (nl) * | 1987-11-10 | 1989-06-01 | Philips Nv | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van biconvexe lenselementen. |
JP2763776B2 (ja) * | 1988-05-27 | 1998-06-11 | 日本原子力研究所 | 細孔化コンタクトレンズの製造法 |
US5076683A (en) * | 1988-09-14 | 1991-12-31 | Allergan, Inc. | Spuncast compound contact lens |
CA2009668A1 (en) | 1989-02-16 | 1990-08-16 | Ashok R. Thakrar | Colored contact lenses and method of making same |
US5143659A (en) * | 1989-10-04 | 1992-09-01 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method and apparatus for manufacturing aspherically shaped small lenses |
US5011633A (en) * | 1989-12-11 | 1991-04-30 | Sunsoft Lenses | Method of controlling the thickness of cast lenses |
US5260001A (en) * | 1992-08-03 | 1993-11-09 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | Spincasting process for producing a series of contact lenses having desired shapes |
US5260000A (en) * | 1992-08-03 | 1993-11-09 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | Process for making silicone containing hydrogel lenses |
US5271874A (en) * | 1992-11-04 | 1993-12-21 | Wesley-Jessen Corporation | Method for molding a hydrophilic contact lens |
US5378412A (en) * | 1992-12-02 | 1995-01-03 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | Method of edging a contact lens or lens blank |
US5616757A (en) * | 1993-04-08 | 1997-04-01 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | Organosilicon-containing materials useful for biomedical devices |
US5514214A (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1996-05-07 | Q2100, Inc. | Eyeglass lens and mold spin coater |
US5804107A (en) | 1994-06-10 | 1998-09-08 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Products, Inc. | Consolidated contact lens molding |
IL113691A0 (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1995-08-31 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Prod | Low oxygen molding of soft contact lenses |
US6022498A (en) * | 1996-04-19 | 2000-02-08 | Q2100, Inc. | Methods for eyeglass lens curing using ultraviolet light |
US6280171B1 (en) | 1996-06-14 | 2001-08-28 | Q2100, Inc. | El apparatus for eyeglass lens curing using ultraviolet light |
US5708094A (en) * | 1996-12-17 | 1998-01-13 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | Polybutadiene-based compositions for contact lenses |
US6020445A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 2000-02-01 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Products, Inc. | Silicone hydrogel polymers |
US20070043140A1 (en) * | 1998-03-02 | 2007-02-22 | Lorenz Kathrine O | Method for the mitigation of symptoms of contact lens related dry eye |
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Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3010153A (en) * | 1959-03-12 | 1961-11-28 | Gulton Ind Inc | Construction of paraboloid surfaces |
-
0
- CS CS108895D patent/CS108895A/cs unknown
- NL NL137711D patent/NL137711C/xx active
- NL NL285986D patent/NL285986A/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-10-16 DE DE1962C0028192 patent/DE1504082B1/de active Pending
- 1962-11-16 GB GB43346/62A patent/GB990207A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-11-26 CH CH1385362A patent/CH411323A/de unknown
- 1962-11-28 AT AT933762A patent/AT244579B/de active
- 1962-11-30 ES ES282965A patent/ES282965A1/es not_active Expired
- 1962-12-06 DK DK527262AA patent/DK105436C/da active
-
1970
- 1970-11-04 US US86942A patent/US3660545A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3010153A (en) * | 1959-03-12 | 1961-11-28 | Gulton Ind Inc | Construction of paraboloid surfaces |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2399043A1 (fr) * | 1977-07-25 | 1979-02-23 | American Optical Corp | Lentille de contact, son appareil et sa methode de fabrication |
FR2562544A1 (fr) * | 1984-04-06 | 1985-10-11 | Ceskoslovenska Akademie Ved | Procede de coulage de gels polymeres a partir de melanges volatils de monomeres dans des moules ouverts et equipement pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES282965A1 (es) | 1963-05-01 |
CH411323A (de) | 1966-04-15 |
DK105436C (da) | 1966-09-26 |
GB990207A (en) | 1965-04-28 |
US3660545A (en) | 1972-05-02 |
NL285986A (de) | |
AT244579B (de) | 1966-01-10 |
CS108895A (de) | |
NL137711C (de) |
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