DE1282436B - Herstellung von papier- oder textilaehnlichen Flaechengebilden auf der Papiermaschine - Google Patents
Herstellung von papier- oder textilaehnlichen Flaechengebilden auf der PapiermaschineInfo
- Publication number
- DE1282436B DE1282436B DE1958P0040985 DEP0040985A DE1282436B DE 1282436 B DE1282436 B DE 1282436B DE 1958P0040985 DE1958P0040985 DE 1958P0040985 DE P0040985 A DEP0040985 A DE P0040985A DE 1282436 B DE1282436 B DE 1282436B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fibrids
- fibers
- slurry
- strength
- sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 104
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- LZFNKJKBRGFWDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,6-dioxabicyclo[6.3.1]dodeca-1(12),8,10-triene-2,7-dione Chemical group O=C1OCCOC(=O)C2=CC=CC1=C2 LZFNKJKBRGFWDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LLLVZDVNHNWSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylidene-3,5-dioxabicyclo[5.2.2]undeca-1(9),7,10-triene-2,6-dione Chemical compound C1(C2=CC=C(C(=O)OC(=C)O1)C=C2)=O LLLVZDVNHNWSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 89
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 24
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 24
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 22
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 11
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylformamide Substances CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 4
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GVNWZKBFMFUVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adipamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCCCC(N)=O GVNWZKBFMFUVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- DJZKNOVUNYPPEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecane-1,4,11,14-tetracarboxamide Chemical group NC(=O)CCCC(C(N)=O)CCCCCCC(C(N)=O)CCCC(N)=O DJZKNOVUNYPPEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NUMXHEUHHRTBQT-AATRIKPKSA-N 2,4-dimethoxy-1-[(e)-2-nitroethenyl]benzene Chemical group COC1=CC=C(\C=C\[N+]([O-])=O)C(OC)=C1 NUMXHEUHHRTBQT-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MMINFSMURORWKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,6-dioxabicyclo[6.2.2]dodeca-1(10),8,11-triene-2,7-dione Chemical group O=C1OCCOC(=O)C2=CC=C1C=C2 MMINFSMURORWKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBLWMHPMIPBFBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,6-dioxabicyclo[6.2.2]dodeca-1(10),8,11-triene-2,7-dione;3,6-dioxabicyclo[6.3.1]dodeca-1(12),8,10-triene-2,7-dione Chemical compound O=C1OCCOC(=O)C2=CC=C1C=C2.O=C1OCCOC(=O)C2=CC=CC1=C2 SBLWMHPMIPBFBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSGDRFHJFJRSFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-oxo-TEMPO Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(=O)CC(C)(C)N1[O] WSGDRFHJFJRSFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMCCFIIUCMCTOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-carbamoylhex-5-enoic acid Chemical group NC(=O)C(=C)CCCC(O)=O CMCCFIIUCMCTOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006051 Capron® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicotinamide Chemical group NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000845082 Panama Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001283 Polyalkylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001481789 Rupicapra Species 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004141 Sodium laurylsulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006240 drawn fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000763 evoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical group CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940018564 m-phenylenediamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004758 synthetic textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H5/00—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
- D21H5/12—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials
- D21H5/20—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials of organic non-cellulosic fibres too short for spinning, with or without cellulose fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/40—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like by applying a shearing force to a dispersion or solution of filament formable polymers, e.g. by stirring
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US63587657A | 1957-01-23 | 1957-01-23 | |
US63572157A | 1957-01-23 | 1957-01-23 | |
US635731A US3062702A (en) | 1957-01-23 | 1957-01-23 | Fibrid mixture products |
US67508857A | 1957-07-30 | 1957-07-30 | |
US67503857A | 1957-07-30 | 1957-07-30 | |
US67601357A | 1957-08-02 | 1957-08-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1282436B true DE1282436B (de) | 1968-11-07 |
Family
ID=27560199
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1958P0040985 Pending DE1282436B (de) | 1957-01-23 | 1958-01-23 | Herstellung von papier- oder textilaehnlichen Flaechengebilden auf der Papiermaschine |
DE19581469120 Pending DE1469120A1 (de) | 1957-01-23 | 1958-01-23 | Suspension organischer synthetischer Polymerer in Form verfilzbarer Teilchen und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19581469120 Pending DE1469120A1 (de) | 1957-01-23 | 1958-01-23 | Suspension organischer synthetischer Polymerer in Form verfilzbarer Teilchen und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE564206A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH426245A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (2) | DE1282436B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR1214126A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB868651A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (2) | NL133687C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PH10340A (en) * | 1971-06-03 | 1976-12-09 | Crown Zellerbach Int Inc | Synthetic papermaking pulp and process of manufacture |
NL7706715A (nl) | 1976-06-22 | 1977-12-27 | Montedison Spa | Werkwijze voor de vervaardiging van behangselpa- pieren die van een permanente gaufrering (relief- druk) voorzien zijn en die een grote porositeit hebben alsmede volgens deze werkwijze vervaardigd behangselpapier. |
BE849812A (fr) * | 1976-12-23 | 1977-06-23 | Materiau isolant planiforme | |
IT1085565B (it) * | 1977-05-09 | 1985-05-28 | Montedison Spa | Procedimento per preparare cartone da imballaggio,dotato di resistenza all'umidita' |
US4344775A (en) | 1979-03-08 | 1982-08-17 | Max Klein | Method for separating gases liquid droplets and/or solid particles from gases or vapors |
USRE31849E (en) * | 1979-03-08 | 1985-03-19 | Porous media to separate gases liquid droplets and/or solid particles from gases or vapors and coalesce entrained droplets | |
US4264691A (en) | 1979-07-13 | 1981-04-28 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Battery interseparator |
DE3763434D1 (de) * | 1986-01-30 | 1990-08-02 | Teijin Ltd | Verfahren zur behandlung von teilchen einer synthetischen pulpe und aus synthetischen polymeren zusammengesetzten pulpeteilchen. |
US5723568A (en) * | 1995-01-17 | 1998-03-03 | Teijin Limited | Polyamide solution composition and methods for producing fibrids and paper-like sheets using the same |
ES2529104T3 (es) | 2009-08-05 | 2015-02-16 | International Paper Company | Aditivo para láminas secas de pasta de papel esponjosa |
US20110108227A1 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2011-05-12 | International Paper Company | Process For Applying Composition Containing A Cationic Trivalent Metal And Debonder And Fluff Pulp Sheet Made From Same |
MY162376A (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2017-06-15 | Shell Int Research | Method for monitoring a well |
EP2596168B1 (en) | 2010-07-20 | 2023-06-14 | International Paper Company | Composition containing a multivalent cationic metal and amine-containing anti-static agent and methods of making and using |
EP2596167B1 (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2017-03-22 | International Paper Company | Process for preparing fluff pulp sheet with cationic dye and debonder surfactant and fluff pulp sheet made from same |
WO2014131222A1 (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2014-09-04 | Abb Technology Ltd | An electrically insulating composite material and an electrical device comprising the same |
CN105133061B (zh) * | 2015-07-17 | 2017-06-09 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯沉析纤维的制备方法 |
TW201947806A (zh) * | 2018-05-07 | 2019-12-16 | 美商帝布斯研發公司 | 用於鉛碳電池之陽極的碳基主動層之形成方法及從該方法所形成的主動層 |
CN111472057B (zh) * | 2020-05-29 | 2024-06-21 | 苏州大学 | 可批量制备纳米纤维的核壳结构的纺丝装置 |
-
1958
- 1958-01-22 GB GB220858A patent/GB868651A/en not_active Expired
- 1958-01-22 NL NL224267A patent/NL133687C/xx active
- 1958-01-23 DE DE1958P0040985 patent/DE1282436B/de active Pending
- 1958-01-23 DE DE19581469120 patent/DE1469120A1/de active Pending
- 1958-01-23 BE BE564206A patent/BE564206A/xx unknown
- 1958-01-23 CH CH5499858A patent/CH426245A/de unknown
- 1958-01-23 FR FR1214126D patent/FR1214126A/fr not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-03-12 NL NL7003523A patent/NL7003523A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7003523A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-05-25 |
FR1214126A (fr) | 1960-04-06 |
BE564206A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1958-07-23 |
NL133687C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
CH426245A (de) | 1966-12-15 |
GB868651A (en) | 1961-05-25 |
DE1469120A1 (de) | 1970-01-08 |
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