DE1266960B - Verfahren zum haftfesten Verbinden von Textilien mit Kautschuk - Google Patents
Verfahren zum haftfesten Verbinden von Textilien mit KautschukInfo
- Publication number
- DE1266960B DE1266960B DEU9377A DEU0009377A DE1266960B DE 1266960 B DE1266960 B DE 1266960B DE U9377 A DEU9377 A DE U9377A DE U0009377 A DEU0009377 A DE U0009377A DE 1266960 B DE1266960 B DE 1266960B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- triamine
- cyclotrimethylene
- tris
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 43
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title claims description 43
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 7
- LKLLNYWECKEQIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazinane Chemical group C1NCNCN1 LKLLNYWECKEQIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 3-methoxypropyl Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004200 2-methoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical group [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000286663 Ficus elastica Species 0.000 description 1
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Substances C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011297 pine tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940068124 pine tar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- AQHBWWRHIPVRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N s-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)thiohydroxylamine Chemical compound NSC1=NC=CS1 AQHBWWRHIPVRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100001068 severe skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/693—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural or synthetic rubber, or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G16/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00
- C08G16/02—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00 of aldehydes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/10—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material characterised by the additives used in the polymer mixture
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2321/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified rubbers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10S156/91—Bonding tire cord and elastomer: improved adhesive system
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249924—Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
- Y10T428/249933—Fiber embedded in or on the surface of a natural or synthetic rubber matrix
- Y10T428/249934—Fibers are aligned substantially parallel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31826—Of natural rubber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3854—Woven fabric with a preformed polymeric film or sheet
- Y10T442/3911—Natural or synthetic rubber sheet or film
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US166380A US3097111A (en) | 1962-01-15 | 1962-01-15 | Adhering textile materials to rubber |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1266960B true DE1266960B (de) | 1968-04-25 |
Family
ID=22603050
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEU12516A Pending DE1261665B (de) | 1962-01-15 | 1962-11-08 | Verfahren zum Verbinden von Textilien mit Kautschuk |
DEU9377A Pending DE1266960B (de) | 1962-01-15 | 1962-11-08 | Verfahren zum haftfesten Verbinden von Textilien mit Kautschuk |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEU12516A Pending DE1261665B (de) | 1962-01-15 | 1962-11-08 | Verfahren zum Verbinden von Textilien mit Kautschuk |
Country Status (6)
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3212955A (en) * | 1962-05-10 | 1965-10-19 | American Cyanamid Co | Tire cord bonding with polymethylolmelamine resins |
US3596696A (en) * | 1964-08-14 | 1971-08-03 | Bayer Ag | Vulcanizable rubber compositions and laminated solid rubber textile composition based on the same |
DE1298703B (de) * | 1964-08-14 | 1969-07-03 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zum haftfesten Verbinden von Kautschuk mit Textilien |
US3397081A (en) * | 1964-09-11 | 1968-08-13 | Du Pont | Antioxidant-containing textile lubricant, process for preparing nylon tire cord therewith and the resulting cord |
US3509018A (en) * | 1965-01-21 | 1970-04-28 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Cord-to-rubber adhesion improvement by the addition of methylene donors such as 1,3-dimethylol-2-imidazolidinine |
US3517722A (en) * | 1965-01-21 | 1970-06-30 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Wire cable-to-rubber adhesion |
DE1301054B (de) * | 1965-07-01 | 1969-08-14 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Erhoehung der Haftfestigkeit zwischen Kautschuk und Textilien |
US3957742A (en) * | 1975-05-09 | 1976-05-18 | Nalco Chemical Company | Elastomeric compositions containing hexahydro-s-triazines |
US4248937A (en) * | 1978-08-14 | 1981-02-03 | Grow Group, Inc. | Method of bonding utilizing brominated rubber compositions as adhesives |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1021959A (fr) * | 1950-07-12 | 1953-02-26 | Stop | Procédé de fabrication de produits composites compremant des fils ou toiles textiles et du caoutchouc et objets fabriqués par ce procédé |
US2746898A (en) * | 1953-10-29 | 1956-05-22 | Us Rubber Co | Dry adhesion method for adhering textile material to rubber |
-
0
- BE BE624519D patent/BE624519A/xx unknown
- NL NL287718D patent/NL287718A/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-01-15 US US166380A patent/US3097111A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1962-10-01 GB GB37019/62A patent/GB962050A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-11-08 DE DEU12516A patent/DE1261665B/de active Pending
- 1962-11-08 DE DEU9377A patent/DE1266960B/de active Pending
- 1962-11-09 LU LU42666D patent/LU42666A1/xx unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1021959A (fr) * | 1950-07-12 | 1953-02-26 | Stop | Procédé de fabrication de produits composites compremant des fils ou toiles textiles et du caoutchouc et objets fabriqués par ce procédé |
US2746898A (en) * | 1953-10-29 | 1956-05-22 | Us Rubber Co | Dry adhesion method for adhering textile material to rubber |
DE1093078B (de) * | 1953-10-29 | 1960-11-17 | Us Rubber Co | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Haftfaehigkeit von Kautschuk an Spinnstoffen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL287718A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1900-01-01 |
US3097111A (en) | 1963-07-09 |
BE624519A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1900-01-01 |
LU42666A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1963-01-09 |
GB962050A (en) | 1964-06-24 |
DE1261665B (de) | 1968-02-22 |
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