DE1178549B - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Faeden verbesserter Anfaerbbarkeit - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Faeden verbesserter AnfaerbbarkeitInfo
- Publication number
- DE1178549B DE1178549B DEM48924A DEM0048924A DE1178549B DE 1178549 B DE1178549 B DE 1178549B DE M48924 A DEM48924 A DE M48924A DE M0048924 A DEM0048924 A DE M0048924A DE 1178549 B DE1178549 B DE 1178549B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- threads
- treated
- sulfuric acid
- production
- mono
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 11
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1C UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920002717 polyvinylpyridine Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000984 vat dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001348 alkyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/22—Effecting variation of dye affinity on textile material by chemical means that react with the fibre
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/26—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F11/00—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture
- D01F11/04—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture of synthetic polymers
- D01F11/06—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture of synthetic polymers of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/44—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
- D01F6/46—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyolefins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
- D06P1/651—Compounds without nitrogen
- D06P1/65106—Oxygen-containing compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
- D06P1/67316—Acids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/79—Polyolefins
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT802060 | 1960-05-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1178549B true DE1178549B (de) | 1964-09-24 |
Family
ID=11125650
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEM48924A Pending DE1178549B (de) | 1960-05-05 | 1961-05-03 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Faeden verbesserter Anfaerbbarkeit |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3151928A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
BE (1) | BE603385A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH375099A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE1178549B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
ES (1) | ES267151A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB904998A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL263829A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3475518A (en) * | 1959-05-26 | 1969-10-28 | Montedison Spa | Solid polymonoolefin compositions having improved dye receptivity and new basic nitrogen polycondensates employed therein |
IT643283A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1960-12-15 | |||
BE614776A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1961-03-08 | |||
US3505429A (en) * | 1961-04-04 | 1970-04-07 | Jack J Press | Preferentially modified stereoregular polyhydrocarbons |
BE618943A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1961-06-15 | |||
BE626339A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1961-12-21 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3413076A (en) * | 1962-01-17 | 1968-11-26 | Nippon Rayon Kk | Dyeing nitric acid treated formed polypropylene objects containing fatty acid diamides of alkylene diamines |
US3361843A (en) * | 1964-06-15 | 1968-01-02 | Uniroyal Inc | Method of dyeing a blend of a polyolefin and a nitrogen containing polymer by using a dyebath containing lewis acids |
US3150917A (en) * | 1962-04-23 | 1964-09-29 | Gagliardi Domenick Donald | Treatment of polyolefin articles and resulting products |
NL293147A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1962-05-24 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3245751A (en) * | 1962-05-24 | 1966-04-12 | Montedison Spa | Textile fibers having improved dyeability and method of preparing same |
US3314743A (en) * | 1963-11-07 | 1967-04-18 | Gagliardi Domenick Donald | Processes for treatment of preformed articles of olefin polymers and resulting products |
US3399249A (en) * | 1966-01-12 | 1968-08-27 | Rexall Drug Chemical | Sulfopropylated olefin block copolymers having terminal segments containing amno groups |
US3532778A (en) * | 1968-10-23 | 1970-10-06 | Celanese Corp | Art of producing shaped,modified,condensation polymers |
US3678136A (en) * | 1970-06-24 | 1972-07-18 | Hercules Inc | Flame retardant polyolefins |
US3873646A (en) * | 1971-12-01 | 1975-03-25 | Lubrizol Corp | Dyeable polypropylene compositions containing polymers of N-aminoalkyl acrylamides |
US4263009A (en) * | 1978-01-31 | 1981-04-21 | Milliken Research Corporation | Method for improving the dyeing characteristics of textile materials containing polyolefin fibers and products produced thereby |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB683218A (en) * | 1950-02-23 | 1952-11-26 | Calico Printers Ass Ltd | Improvements relating to the processing of linear polyester materials |
FR1142065A (fr) * | 1956-01-31 | 1957-09-13 | Houilleres Bassin Du Nord | Procédé pour l'obtention de produits orientés à propriétés physiques améliorées par traitement superficiel d'oxydation |
FR1216443A (fr) * | 1957-06-14 | 1960-04-25 | Montedison Spa | Produits élastomères améliorés et procédé pour leur préparation |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1285738A (en) * | 1916-08-12 | 1918-11-26 | Cilander Ag | Process for producing wool-like effects on cotton fabrics. |
NL24567C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1926-01-16 | |||
GB613817A (en) * | 1945-06-07 | 1948-12-03 | James Gordon Napier Drewitt | Improvements in the production or treatment of cellulose derivative or synthetic resin materials |
US2536893A (en) * | 1948-04-22 | 1951-01-02 | Alginate Ind Ltd | Production of alkali-resistant alginate materials |
US2668134A (en) * | 1948-08-31 | 1954-02-02 | Plax Corp | Process for treating polyethylene and coated product |
US2903381A (en) * | 1954-09-03 | 1959-09-08 | Shell Dev | Treatment of synthetic textiles with a polyepoxide having a plurality of 1,2 epoxy groups |
DE1006828B (de) * | 1954-09-03 | 1957-04-25 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Verfahren zur Erhoehung der Anfaerbbarkeit von Textilien aus synthetischen Fasern und Geweben |
NL202827A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1954-12-16 | |||
US2937066A (en) * | 1955-11-23 | 1960-05-17 | Dow Chemical Co | Method for treating polyethylene and treated polyethylene articles thereby obtained |
NL221118A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1956-09-27 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3098697A (en) * | 1956-12-12 | 1963-07-23 | Dichloroethane |
-
0
- BE BE603385D patent/BE603385A/xx unknown
- NL NL263829D patent/NL263829A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-04-28 US US106169A patent/US3151928A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1961-05-01 GB GB15759/61A patent/GB904998A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-05-02 CH CH510961A patent/CH375099A/de unknown
- 1961-05-03 DE DEM48924A patent/DE1178549B/de active Pending
- 1961-05-04 ES ES0267151A patent/ES267151A1/es not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB683218A (en) * | 1950-02-23 | 1952-11-26 | Calico Printers Ass Ltd | Improvements relating to the processing of linear polyester materials |
FR1142065A (fr) * | 1956-01-31 | 1957-09-13 | Houilleres Bassin Du Nord | Procédé pour l'obtention de produits orientés à propriétés physiques améliorées par traitement superficiel d'oxydation |
FR1216443A (fr) * | 1957-06-14 | 1960-04-25 | Montedison Spa | Produits élastomères améliorés et procédé pour leur préparation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH375099A (de) | 1964-02-15 |
GB904998A (en) | 1962-09-05 |
ES267151A1 (es) | 1961-11-01 |
NL263829A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
US3151928A (en) | 1964-10-06 |
BE603385A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
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