DE1120132B - Verfahren zur Herstellung von form- und waermestabilen Formkoerpern aus Polymerisaten von Monoolefinen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von form- und waermestabilen Formkoerpern aus Polymerisaten von MonoolefinenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1120132B DE1120132B DEC16219A DEC0016219A DE1120132B DE 1120132 B DE1120132 B DE 1120132B DE C16219 A DEC16219 A DE C16219A DE C0016219 A DEC0016219 A DE C0016219A DE 1120132 B DE1120132 B DE 1120132B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- carbon black
- peroxide
- parts
- polymers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 4
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002432 hydroperoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 4
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 3
- KVNYFPKFSJIPBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1CC KVNYFPKFSJIPBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006244 Medium Thermal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000002081 peroxide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- DMWVYCCGCQPJEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-dimethylhexane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C DMWVYCCGCQPJEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enal Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=CC=O)=C1OC FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000286663 Ficus elastica Species 0.000 description 1
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920005603 alternating copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003020 cross-linked polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004703 cross-linked polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006232 furnace black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004817 pentamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006234 thermal black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/14—Peroxides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
- B29C35/12—Dielectric heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/022—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
- B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2023/04—Polymers of ethylene
- B29K2023/06—PE, i.e. polyethylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2101/00—Use of unspecified macromolecular compounds as moulding material
- B29K2101/10—Thermosetting resins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2301/00—Use of unspecified macromolecular compounds as reinforcement
- B29K2301/10—Thermosetting resins
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US856833XA | 1957-02-01 | 1957-02-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1120132B true DE1120132B (de) | 1961-12-21 |
Family
ID=22193256
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEC16219A Pending DE1120132B (de) | 1957-02-01 | 1958-01-31 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von form- und waermestabilen Formkoerpern aus Polymerisaten von Monoolefinen |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE564395A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE1120132B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR1198691A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB856833A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
IN (1) | IN62856B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
IT (1) | IT583341A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (2) | NL224391A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1187789B (de) | 1957-05-17 | 1965-02-25 | Cabot Corp | Verfahren zum Strangpressen von vernetzbaren Polymeren, insbesondere Polyolefinen, und Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung dieses Verfahrens |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4003701A (en) * | 1971-02-02 | 1977-01-18 | Scott Paper Company | Graft copolymerization processes |
DE2803252C2 (de) * | 1978-01-26 | 1984-08-23 | Vereinigung zur Förderung des Instituts für Kunststoffverarbeitung in Industrie und Handwerk an der Rhein.-Westf. Technischen Hochschule Aachen e.V., 5100 Aachen | Verfahren zur Vernetzung von als elektrische Isolatoren dienendem Kunststoff und/oder Kautschuk |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2528523A (en) * | 1948-06-12 | 1950-11-07 | Du Pont | Process for extruding and insolubilizing polymers of ethylene |
-
0
- IT IT583341D patent/IT583341A/it unknown
- NL NL101887D patent/NL101887C/xx active
- IN IN62856D patent/IN62856B/en unknown
- NL NL224391D patent/NL224391A/xx unknown
- BE BE564395D patent/BE564395A/xx unknown
-
1957
- 1957-01-21 GB GB1958/58A patent/GB856833A/en not_active Expired
-
1958
- 1958-01-31 FR FR1198691D patent/FR1198691A/fr not_active Expired
- 1958-01-31 DE DEC16219A patent/DE1120132B/de active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2528523A (en) * | 1948-06-12 | 1950-11-07 | Du Pont | Process for extruding and insolubilizing polymers of ethylene |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1187789B (de) | 1957-05-17 | 1965-02-25 | Cabot Corp | Verfahren zum Strangpressen von vernetzbaren Polymeren, insbesondere Polyolefinen, und Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung dieses Verfahrens |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT583341A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1900-01-01 |
NL101887C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1900-01-01 |
FR1198691A (fr) | 1959-12-09 |
GB856833A (en) | 1960-12-21 |
NL224391A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1900-01-01 |
BE564395A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1900-01-01 |
IN62856B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1900-01-01 |
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