DE1044799B - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gasololefinen, insbesondere AEthylen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gasololefinen, insbesondere AEthylenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1044799B DE1044799B DEK24674A DEK0024674A DE1044799B DE 1044799 B DE1044799 B DE 1044799B DE K24674 A DEK24674 A DE K24674A DE K0024674 A DEK0024674 A DE K0024674A DE 1044799 B DE1044799 B DE 1044799B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- temperature
- combustion
- oil
- heat transfer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 41
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 B. also olefins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004525 petroleum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002641 tar oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C11/00—Aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C11/02—Alkenes
- C07C11/04—Ethylene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/20—C2-C4 olefins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/40—Ethylene production
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL203793D NL203793A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1955-01-22 | ||
| BE544469D BE544469A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1955-01-22 | ||
| DEK24674A DE1044799B (de) | 1955-01-22 | 1955-01-22 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gasololefinen, insbesondere AEthylen |
| GB850/56A GB802696A (en) | 1955-01-22 | 1956-01-10 | Process for the production of olefines of low molecular weight, more especially ethylene |
| FR1144726D FR1144726A (fr) | 1955-01-22 | 1956-01-13 | Procédé de préparation d'oléfines du gaz-oil, en particulier d'éthylène |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEK24674A DE1044799B (de) | 1955-01-22 | 1955-01-22 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gasololefinen, insbesondere AEthylen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1044799B true DE1044799B (de) | 1958-11-27 |
Family
ID=7217092
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEK24674A Pending DE1044799B (de) | 1955-01-22 | 1955-01-22 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gasololefinen, insbesondere AEthylen |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE544469A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1044799B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1144726A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB802696A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL203793A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1114182B (de) | 1955-04-28 | 1961-09-28 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Acetylen und gegebenenfalls AEthylen enthaltenden Gasgemischen |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL260743A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1960-02-03 | |||
| US3153104A (en) * | 1961-03-22 | 1964-10-13 | Du Pont | Cooling by recirculated product in diffusion flame process for production of acetylene and ethylene |
| US3285847A (en) * | 1963-05-06 | 1966-11-15 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Fast thermal cracking of heavy carbonaceous materials |
| JPS4811681B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1969-02-21 | 1973-04-14 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2236555A (en) * | 1937-07-10 | 1941-04-01 | Wulff Process Company | Manufacture of acetylene under modified pressure and temperature conditions |
-
0
- BE BE544469D patent/BE544469A/xx unknown
- NL NL203793D patent/NL203793A/xx unknown
-
1955
- 1955-01-22 DE DEK24674A patent/DE1044799B/de active Pending
-
1956
- 1956-01-10 GB GB850/56A patent/GB802696A/en not_active Expired
- 1956-01-13 FR FR1144726D patent/FR1144726A/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2236555A (en) * | 1937-07-10 | 1941-04-01 | Wulff Process Company | Manufacture of acetylene under modified pressure and temperature conditions |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1114182B (de) | 1955-04-28 | 1961-09-28 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Acetylen und gegebenenfalls AEthylen enthaltenden Gasgemischen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB802696A (en) | 1958-10-08 |
| BE544469A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1900-01-01 |
| NL203793A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1900-01-01 |
| FR1144726A (fr) | 1957-10-17 |
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