DE10359507A1 - Ein optisches Longitudinalmodus-Verriegelungsrelais - Google Patents
Ein optisches Longitudinalmodus-Verriegelungsrelais Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10359507A1 DE10359507A1 DE10359507A DE10359507A DE10359507A1 DE 10359507 A1 DE10359507 A1 DE 10359507A1 DE 10359507 A DE10359507 A DE 10359507A DE 10359507 A DE10359507 A DE 10359507A DE 10359507 A1 DE10359507 A1 DE 10359507A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- optical
- liquid metal
- piezoelectric
- solid part
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 212
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000199698 Limacodidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005459 micromachining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/3564—Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details
- G02B6/3568—Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details characterised by the actuating force
- G02B6/3578—Piezoelectric force
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/3538—Optical coupling means having switching means based on displacement or deformation of a liquid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/3564—Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details
- G02B6/358—Latching of the moving element, i.e. maintaining or holding the moving element in place once operation has been performed; includes a mechanically bistable system
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/354—Switching arrangements, i.e. number of input/output ports and interconnection types
- G02B6/3544—2D constellations, i.e. with switching elements and switched beams located in a plane
- G02B6/3548—1xN switch, i.e. one input and a selectable single output of N possible outputs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/354—Switching arrangements, i.e. number of input/output ports and interconnection types
- G02B6/3544—2D constellations, i.e. with switching elements and switched beams located in a plane
- G02B6/3548—1xN switch, i.e. one input and a selectable single output of N possible outputs
- G02B6/355—1x2 switch, i.e. one input and a selectable single output of two possible outputs
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/413,251 US6903490B2 (en) | 2003-04-14 | 2003-04-14 | Longitudinal mode optical latching relay |
US10/413251 | 2003-04-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE10359507A1 true DE10359507A1 (de) | 2004-11-25 |
Family
ID=32298264
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE10359507A Withdrawn DE10359507A1 (de) | 2003-04-14 | 2003-12-18 | Ein optisches Longitudinalmodus-Verriegelungsrelais |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6903490B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2004318149A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE10359507A1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2400683B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI291707B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20140109951A (ko) * | 2012-01-10 | 2014-09-16 | 히타치가세이가부시끼가이샤 | 거울 부착 광도파로 및 광섬유 커넥터와 그 제조방법 |
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GB1143822A (ja) * | 1965-08-20 | |||
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US3639165A (en) * | 1968-06-20 | 1972-02-01 | Gen Electric | Resistor thin films formed by low-pressure deposition of molybdenum and tungsten |
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US4103135A (en) * | 1976-07-01 | 1978-07-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Gas operated switches |
FR2392485A1 (fr) * | 1977-05-27 | 1978-12-22 | Orega Circuits & Commutation | Interrupteur a contacts mouilles, et a commande magnetique |
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FR2458138A1 (fr) | 1979-06-01 | 1980-12-26 | Socapex | Relais a contacts mouilles et circuit plan comportant un tel relais |
US4419650A (en) * | 1979-08-23 | 1983-12-06 | Georgina Chrystall Hirtle | Liquid contact relay incorporating gas-containing finely reticular solid motor element for moving conductive liquid |
US4245886A (en) * | 1979-09-10 | 1981-01-20 | International Business Machines Corporation | Fiber optics light switch |
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DE8016981U1 (de) * | 1980-06-26 | 1980-11-06 | W. Guenther Gmbh, 8500 Nuernberg | Quecksilber-Elektrodenschalter |
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DE3138968A1 (de) * | 1981-09-30 | 1983-04-14 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Optische steuervorrichtung zum steuern der in einem optischen wellenleiter gefuehrten strahlung, insbesondere optischer schalter |
DE3206919A1 (de) * | 1982-02-26 | 1983-09-15 | Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg | Vorrichtung zum optischen trennen und verbinden von lichtleitern |
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US4628161A (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1986-12-09 | Thackrey James D | Distorted-pool mercury switch |
GB8513542D0 (en) * | 1985-05-29 | 1985-07-03 | Gen Electric Co Plc | Fibre optic coupler |
US4652710A (en) * | 1986-04-09 | 1987-03-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Mercury switch with non-wettable electrodes |
JPS62276838A (ja) | 1986-05-26 | 1987-12-01 | Hitachi Ltd | 半導体装置 |
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US5278012A (en) * | 1989-03-29 | 1994-01-11 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method for producing thin film multilayer substrate, and method and apparatus for detecting circuit conductor pattern of the substrate |
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US5415026A (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1995-05-16 | Ford; David | Vibration warning device including mercury wetted reed gauge switches |
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US5886407A (en) * | 1993-04-14 | 1999-03-23 | Frank J. Polese | Heat-dissipating package for microcircuit devices |
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-
2003
- 2003-04-14 US US10/413,251 patent/US6903490B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-10-14 TW TW092128410A patent/TWI291707B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-12-18 DE DE10359507A patent/DE10359507A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-03-30 GB GB0407182A patent/GB2400683B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-04-12 JP JP2004116949A patent/JP2004318149A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2004318149A (ja) | 2004-11-11 |
US20040201322A1 (en) | 2004-10-14 |
TW200421380A (en) | 2004-10-16 |
TWI291707B (en) | 2007-12-21 |
GB2400683A (en) | 2004-10-20 |
US6903490B2 (en) | 2005-06-07 |
GB2400683B (en) | 2006-09-13 |
GB0407182D0 (en) | 2004-05-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES ECBU IP (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD., |
|
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |