DE102009018248A1 - Verfahren zum Verflüssigen einer Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Fraktion - Google Patents

Verfahren zum Verflüssigen einer Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Fraktion Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102009018248A1
DE102009018248A1 DE102009018248A DE102009018248A DE102009018248A1 DE 102009018248 A1 DE102009018248 A1 DE 102009018248A1 DE 102009018248 A DE102009018248 A DE 102009018248A DE 102009018248 A DE102009018248 A DE 102009018248A DE 102009018248 A1 DE102009018248 A1 DE 102009018248A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
refrigerant
cycle
refrigerant mixture
hydrocarbon
rich fraction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE102009018248A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Heinz Dr. Bauer
Hubert Dr. Franke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Linde GmbH
Original Assignee
Linde GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Linde GmbH filed Critical Linde GmbH
Priority to DE102009018248A priority Critical patent/DE102009018248A1/de
Priority to ARP100100915A priority patent/AR075917A1/es
Priority to PCT/EP2010/002326 priority patent/WO2010121752A2/de
Priority to RU2011147065/06A priority patent/RU2568697C2/ru
Priority to AU2010238844A priority patent/AU2010238844B2/en
Priority to CN201080017277.5A priority patent/CN102575897B/zh
Priority to PE2011001670A priority patent/PE20121108A1/es
Priority to MYPI2011005018A priority patent/MY173948A/en
Priority to BRPI1013712-2A priority patent/BRPI1013712B1/pt
Priority to NO20111495A priority patent/NO346539B1/no
Publication of DE102009018248A1 publication Critical patent/DE102009018248A1/de
Priority to CL2011002392A priority patent/CL2011002392A1/es
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0262Details of the cold heat exchange system
    • F25J1/0264Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams
    • F25J1/0265Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams comprising cores associated exclusively with the cooling of a refrigerant stream, e.g. for auto-refrigeration or economizer
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0052Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/008Hydrocarbons
    • F25J1/0085Ethane; Ethylene
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/008Hydrocarbons
    • F25J1/0087Propane; Propylene
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/0095Oxides of carbon, e.g. CO2
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0214Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
    • F25J1/0215Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one SCR cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0214Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
    • F25J1/0215Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one SCR cycle
    • F25J1/0216Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one SCR cycle using a C3 pre-cooling cycle

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
DE102009018248A 2009-04-21 2009-04-21 Verfahren zum Verflüssigen einer Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Fraktion Withdrawn DE102009018248A1 (de)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009018248A DE102009018248A1 (de) 2009-04-21 2009-04-21 Verfahren zum Verflüssigen einer Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Fraktion
ARP100100915A AR075917A1 (es) 2009-04-21 2010-03-22 Procedimiento para licuar una fraccion rica en hidrocarburos
CN201080017277.5A CN102575897B (zh) 2009-04-21 2010-04-15 液化富烃馏分的方法
RU2011147065/06A RU2568697C2 (ru) 2009-04-21 2010-04-15 Способ сжижения фракции, обогащенной углеводородами
AU2010238844A AU2010238844B2 (en) 2009-04-21 2010-04-15 Method for liquefying a hydrocarbon-rich fraction
PCT/EP2010/002326 WO2010121752A2 (de) 2009-04-21 2010-04-15 Verfahren zum verflüssigen einer kohlenwasserstoff-reichen fraktion
PE2011001670A PE20121108A1 (es) 2009-04-21 2010-04-15 Metodo para la licuefaccion de una fraccion rica en hidrocarburos
MYPI2011005018A MY173948A (en) 2009-04-21 2010-04-15 Method for liquefying a hydrocarbon-rich fraction
BRPI1013712-2A BRPI1013712B1 (pt) 2009-04-21 2010-04-15 método para liquefação de uma fração rica em hidrocarboneto
NO20111495A NO346539B1 (no) 2009-04-21 2010-04-15 Fremgangsmåte for kondensasjon av en hydrokarbonrik fraksjon
CL2011002392A CL2011002392A1 (es) 2009-04-21 2011-09-27 Metodo para licuar una fraccion rica en hidrocarburos, que comprende enfriar y licuar dicha fraccion en intercambio indirecto contra el refrigerante mixto, y luego contra el refrigerante mixto evaporado, enfriar previamente el refrigerante mixto y seleccionar composicion y/o presion final del compresor tal que el refrigerante sea licuado.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009018248A DE102009018248A1 (de) 2009-04-21 2009-04-21 Verfahren zum Verflüssigen einer Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Fraktion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE102009018248A1 true DE102009018248A1 (de) 2010-10-28

Family

ID=42779621

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE102009018248A Withdrawn DE102009018248A1 (de) 2009-04-21 2009-04-21 Verfahren zum Verflüssigen einer Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Fraktion

Country Status (11)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102575897B (pt)
AR (1) AR075917A1 (pt)
AU (1) AU2010238844B2 (pt)
BR (1) BRPI1013712B1 (pt)
CL (1) CL2011002392A1 (pt)
DE (1) DE102009018248A1 (pt)
MY (1) MY173948A (pt)
NO (1) NO346539B1 (pt)
PE (1) PE20121108A1 (pt)
RU (1) RU2568697C2 (pt)
WO (1) WO2010121752A2 (pt)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016138978A1 (de) * 2015-03-05 2016-09-09 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum verflüssigen einer kohlenwasserstoff-reichen fraktion
DE102020006394A1 (de) 2020-10-17 2022-04-21 Linde Gmbh Verfahren und Anlage zur Erzeugung eines verflüssigten Kohlenwasserstoffprodukts
EP4230937A1 (de) 2022-02-21 2023-08-23 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur erzeugung eines verflüssigten kohlenwasserstoffprodukts

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104792113B (zh) * 2014-01-22 2018-09-28 北京中科富海低温科技有限公司 氦液化器及其控制方法
BR112018011026A2 (pt) * 2015-12-03 2018-11-21 Shell Int Research ?método e sistema para liquefazer uma corrente contaminada de gás que contém hidrocarbonetos?
US10663220B2 (en) * 2016-10-07 2020-05-26 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Multiple pressure mixed refrigerant cooling process and system
GB2582763A (en) * 2019-04-01 2020-10-07 Linde Ag Method and device for the recovery of waste energy from refrigerant compression systems used in gas liquefaction processes
DE102020006396A1 (de) 2020-10-17 2022-04-21 Linde Gmbh Verfahren und Anlage zur Erzeugung eines verflüssigten Kohlenwasserstoffprodukts

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3763658A (en) 1970-01-12 1973-10-09 Air Prod & Chem Combined cascade and multicomponent refrigeration system and method

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2292203A1 (fr) * 1974-11-21 1976-06-18 Technip Cie Procede et installation pour la liquefaction d'un gaz a bas point d'ebullition
US4525185A (en) * 1983-10-25 1985-06-25 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Dual mixed refrigerant natural gas liquefaction with staged compression
CN1004228B (zh) * 1985-04-01 1989-05-17 气体产品与化学公司 两种混合致冷剂液化天然气的方法和设备
DE29823450U1 (de) * 1998-01-19 1999-06-02 Linde Ag Vorrichtung zum Verflüssigen eines Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Stromes
US6119479A (en) * 1998-12-09 2000-09-19 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Dual mixed refrigerant cycle for gas liquefaction
US6324867B1 (en) * 1999-06-15 2001-12-04 Exxonmobil Oil Corporation Process and system for liquefying natural gas
US6438994B1 (en) * 2001-09-27 2002-08-27 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method for providing refrigeration using a turboexpander cycle
ATE311580T1 (de) * 2002-05-27 2005-12-15 Air Prod & Chem Wärmetauscher mit gewickelten rohrschlangen
JP2010516994A (ja) * 2007-01-25 2010-05-20 シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ 炭化水素流の冷却方法及び装置

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3763658A (en) 1970-01-12 1973-10-09 Air Prod & Chem Combined cascade and multicomponent refrigeration system and method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016138978A1 (de) * 2015-03-05 2016-09-09 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum verflüssigen einer kohlenwasserstoff-reichen fraktion
RU2705130C2 (ru) * 2015-03-05 2019-11-05 Линде Акциенгезельшафт Способ сжижения богатой углеводородами фракции
DE102020006394A1 (de) 2020-10-17 2022-04-21 Linde Gmbh Verfahren und Anlage zur Erzeugung eines verflüssigten Kohlenwasserstoffprodukts
EP4230937A1 (de) 2022-02-21 2023-08-23 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur erzeugung eines verflüssigten kohlenwasserstoffprodukts

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO346539B1 (no) 2022-09-26
AU2010238844A1 (en) 2011-09-15
NO20111495A1 (no) 2011-11-01
RU2568697C2 (ru) 2015-11-20
PE20121108A1 (es) 2012-08-03
RU2011147065A (ru) 2013-05-27
CN102575897B (zh) 2014-11-26
BRPI1013712A2 (pt) 2016-04-05
CN102575897A (zh) 2012-07-11
WO2010121752A3 (de) 2012-10-11
AR075917A1 (es) 2011-05-04
AU2010238844B2 (en) 2015-11-26
MY173948A (en) 2020-02-28
WO2010121752A2 (de) 2010-10-28
CL2011002392A1 (es) 2012-02-10
BRPI1013712B1 (pt) 2020-12-01

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R119 Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20111101