DE1001790B - Verfahren zur katalytischen Umformung von naphthenhaltigen Benzinkohlenwasserstoffen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur katalytischen Umformung von naphthenhaltigen BenzinkohlenwasserstoffenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1001790B DE1001790B DEU2491A DEU0002491A DE1001790B DE 1001790 B DE1001790 B DE 1001790B DE U2491 A DEU2491 A DE U2491A DE U0002491 A DEU0002491 A DE U0002491A DE 1001790 B DE1001790 B DE 1001790B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- boiling
- catalyst
- boiling fraction
- fraction
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 30
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims description 29
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 20
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 91
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005899 aromatization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000158147 Sator Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003918 fraction a Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- -1 halogen ion Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/90—Regeneration or reactivation
- B01J23/96—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts comprising metals, oxides or hydroxides of the noble metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G59/00—Treatment of naphtha by two or more reforming processes only or by at least one reforming process and at least one process which does not substantially change the boiling range of the naphtha
- C10G59/06—Treatment of naphtha by two or more reforming processes only or by at least one reforming process and at least one process which does not substantially change the boiling range of the naphtha plural parallel stages only
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEU2491A DE1001790B (de) | 1953-11-16 | 1953-11-16 | Verfahren zur katalytischen Umformung von naphthenhaltigen Benzinkohlenwasserstoffen |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB31672/53A GB742563A (en) | 1953-11-16 | 1953-11-16 | Improvements in and relating to process for the catalytic reforming of gasoline hydrocarbons |
| DEU2491A DE1001790B (de) | 1953-11-16 | 1953-11-16 | Verfahren zur katalytischen Umformung von naphthenhaltigen Benzinkohlenwasserstoffen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1001790B true DE1001790B (de) | 1957-01-31 |
Family
ID=10326677
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEU2491A Pending DE1001790B (de) | 1953-11-16 | 1953-11-16 | Verfahren zur katalytischen Umformung von naphthenhaltigen Benzinkohlenwasserstoffen |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2773809A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE1001790B (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR1090846A (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB742563A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL92595C (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE552865A (enExample) * | 1955-11-24 | |||
| BE567544A (enExample) * | 1955-12-28 | |||
| US3014995A (en) * | 1959-03-18 | 1961-12-26 | Zenith Radio Corp | Transistor hearing aid |
| US3150073A (en) * | 1961-01-31 | 1964-09-22 | Cities Service Res & Dev Co | Combination reforming and isomerization process |
| US3157589A (en) * | 1961-05-12 | 1964-11-17 | California Research Corp | Process for upgrading petroleum naphthas |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB662002A (en) * | 1948-06-24 | 1951-11-28 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Catalytic hydrocarbon conversion process |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2348599A (en) * | 1940-07-16 | 1944-05-09 | Standard Catalytic Co | Process for making aviation fuel |
| US2485073A (en) * | 1946-02-01 | 1949-10-18 | California Research Corp | Hydrocarbon conversions |
| US2479110A (en) * | 1947-11-28 | 1949-08-16 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Process of reforming a gasoline with an alumina-platinum-halogen catalyst |
| US2504415A (en) * | 1948-01-23 | 1950-04-18 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Catalytic cracking and reforming process |
-
1953
- 1953-11-16 NL NL182850A patent/NL92595C/xx active
- 1953-11-16 GB GB31672/53A patent/GB742563A/en not_active Expired
- 1953-11-16 FR FR1090846D patent/FR1090846A/fr not_active Expired
- 1953-11-16 US US392489A patent/US2773809A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1953-11-16 DE DEU2491A patent/DE1001790B/de active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB662002A (en) * | 1948-06-24 | 1951-11-28 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Catalytic hydrocarbon conversion process |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1090846A (fr) | 1955-04-04 |
| GB742563A (en) | 1955-12-30 |
| NL92595C (enExample) | |
| US2773809A (en) | 1956-12-11 |
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