DD208170A5 - Paraffinhaltiger mitteldestillatbrennstoff - Google Patents
Paraffinhaltiger mitteldestillatbrennstoff Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD208170A5 DD208170A5 DD82238566A DD23856682A DD208170A5 DD 208170 A5 DD208170 A5 DD 208170A5 DD 82238566 A DD82238566 A DD 82238566A DD 23856682 A DD23856682 A DD 23856682A DD 208170 A5 DD208170 A5 DD 208170A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- mass
- additive
- vinyl acetate
- weight
- properties
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- -1 amine salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003966 growth inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000005210 alkyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 30
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 11
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 5
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 4
- 101000588924 Anthopleura elegantissima Delta-actitoxin-Ael1a Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002103 osmometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010583 slow cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940125846 compound 25 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- AKEMIRQFANFFKU-NCYRAAIKSA-N 2-[[(2s,4as,6ar,6as,6br,8ar,10s,12as)-10-(2-carboxybenzoyl)oxy-2,4a,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12-dodecahydropicen-2-yl]methoxycarbonyl]benzoic acid Chemical compound C([C@]1(C)CC2=C3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=6C(=CC=CC=6)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4C=C3)C)(C)CC[C@@]2(C)CC1)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O AKEMIRQFANFFKU-NCYRAAIKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRLTTZUODKEYDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-methylquinoline Chemical group C1=CN=C2C(C)=CC=CC2=C1 JRLTTZUODKEYDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical group CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100024133 Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 50 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100021337 Gap junction alpha-1 protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101000910772 Homo sapiens Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 50 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000894966 Homo sapiens Gap junction alpha-1 protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLZVEHJLHYMBBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetradecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCN PLZVEHJLHYMBBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OVHKECRARPYFQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-2-ene-1,1-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCCC=C1 OVHKECRARPYFQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYQADNCHXSEGJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1-dicarboxylate;hydron Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCCCC1 QYQADNCHXSEGJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZFOGXKZTWZVFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentane-1,1-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCCC1 YZFOGXKZTWZVFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008130 destillate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical class C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000021 stimulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006163 vinyl copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/146—Macromolecular compounds according to different macromolecular groups, mixtures thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8110082 | 1981-03-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DD208170A5 true DD208170A5 (de) | 1984-03-28 |
Family
ID=10520807
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DD82238566A DD208170A5 (de) | 1981-03-31 | 1982-03-30 | Paraffinhaltiger mitteldestillatbrennstoff |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0061894B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JPS581792A (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE15496T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU547501B2 (ja) |
BG (1) | BG60057B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA1182641A (ja) |
CS (1) | CS275637B6 (ja) |
DD (1) | DD208170A5 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE3266117D1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2095698A (ja) |
HU (1) | HU199552B (ja) |
IN (1) | IN158487B (ja) |
MX (2) | MX172089B (ja) |
PL (1) | PL129941B1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2017794C1 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG58888G (ja) |
YU (1) | YU45106B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0104015B1 (en) * | 1982-09-16 | 1986-05-07 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Improved additive concentrates for distillate fuels |
GB8300016D0 (en) * | 1983-01-04 | 1983-02-09 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Middle distillate compositions |
JPS60166389A (ja) * | 1984-02-09 | 1985-08-29 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | 燃料油用流動性向上剤 |
IN163163B (ja) * | 1984-02-21 | 1988-08-20 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | |
US4569679A (en) * | 1984-03-12 | 1986-02-11 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Additive concentrates for distillate fuels |
EP0156577B2 (en) * | 1984-03-22 | 1998-11-25 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Middle distillate compositions with improved cold flow properties |
GB8510719D0 (en) * | 1985-04-26 | 1985-06-05 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Fuel compositions |
EP0203812A1 (en) * | 1985-05-28 | 1986-12-03 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Middle distillate fuel flow improver composition |
JPS6270488A (ja) * | 1985-09-24 | 1987-03-31 | Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd | 燃料油添加剤および流動性の改善された燃料油 |
GB2208517B (en) * | 1986-09-24 | 1990-10-03 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Middle distillate compositions with reduced wax crystal size |
EP0261958A3 (en) * | 1986-09-24 | 1988-06-15 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Middle distillate compositions with reduced wax crystal size |
GB2197877A (en) * | 1986-10-07 | 1988-06-02 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Additives for wax containing distillated fuel |
WO1988002393A2 (en) * | 1986-09-24 | 1988-04-07 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Improved fuel additives |
US5814110A (en) * | 1986-09-24 | 1998-09-29 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Chemical compositions and use as fuel additives |
IN172275B (ja) * | 1986-09-24 | 1993-05-29 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | |
IN173485B (ja) * | 1986-09-24 | 1994-05-21 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | |
EP0261959B1 (en) * | 1986-09-24 | 1995-07-12 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Improved fuel additives |
GB2197878A (en) * | 1986-10-07 | 1988-06-02 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Middle distillate compositions with reduced wax crystal size |
GB9200694D0 (en) * | 1992-01-14 | 1992-03-11 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Additives and fuel compositions |
DE4237662A1 (de) * | 1992-11-07 | 1994-05-11 | Basf Ag | Erdölmitteldestillatzusammensetzungen |
ES2183073T5 (es) * | 1997-01-07 | 2007-10-16 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Mejoramiento de la fluidez de aceites minerales y destilados de aceites minerales mediando utilizacion de resinas de alquil-fenoles y aldehidos. |
DE19739271A1 (de) * | 1997-09-08 | 1999-03-11 | Clariant Gmbh | Additiv zur Verbesserung der Fließfähigkeit von Mineralölen und Mineralöldestillaten |
GB9818210D0 (en) * | 1998-08-20 | 1998-10-14 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Oil additives and compositions |
DE50011064D1 (de) | 2000-01-11 | 2005-10-06 | Clariant Gmbh | Mehrfunktionelles Additiv für Brennstofföle |
JP4768956B2 (ja) | 2002-07-09 | 2011-09-07 | クラリアント・プロドゥクテ・(ドイチュラント)・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | 植物−または動物源の燃料油用の冷間流動性改善剤 |
US20040010965A1 (en) | 2002-07-09 | 2004-01-22 | Clariant Gmbh | Oxidation-stabilized lubricant additives for highly desulfurized fuel oils |
DE10333043A1 (de) | 2003-07-21 | 2005-03-10 | Clariant Gmbh | Brennstofföladditive und additivierte Brennstofföle mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften |
DE102004014080A1 (de) * | 2004-03-23 | 2005-10-13 | Peter Dr. Wilharm | Nukleierungsmittel auf der Basis von hyperverzweigten Polymeren |
DE102005035275B4 (de) | 2005-07-28 | 2007-10-11 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Mineralöle mit verbesserter Leitfähigkeit und Kältefließfähigkeit |
DE102005035276B4 (de) | 2005-07-28 | 2007-10-11 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Mineralöle mit verbesserter Leitfähigkeit und Kältefließfähigkeit |
DE102005035277B4 (de) | 2005-07-28 | 2007-10-11 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Mineralöle mit verbesserter Leitfähigkeit und Kältefließfähigkeit |
DE102005045134B4 (de) | 2005-09-22 | 2010-12-30 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Alkylphenol-Aldehydharze, diese enthaltende Zusammensetzungen zu Verbesserung der Kältefließfähigkeit und Schmierfähigkeit von Brennstoffölen sowie deren Verwendung |
GB2435884A (en) * | 2006-03-09 | 2007-09-12 | Infineum Int Ltd | Ethylene/vinyl ester and phenolic resin fuel additive package |
GB0902009D0 (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2009-03-11 | Innospec Ltd | Improvements in fuels |
EP2230226B1 (en) | 2009-03-18 | 2017-01-18 | Infineum International Limited | Additives for fuel oils |
EP3885424A1 (de) | 2020-03-24 | 2021-09-29 | Clariant International Ltd | Zusammensetzungen und verfahren zur dispergierung von paraffinen in schwefelarmen brennstoffölen |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3961916A (en) * | 1972-02-08 | 1976-06-08 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Middle distillate compositions with improved filterability and process therefor |
US3850587A (en) * | 1973-11-29 | 1974-11-26 | Chevron Res | Low-temperature flow improves in fuels |
US3982909A (en) * | 1975-02-13 | 1976-09-28 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Nitrogen-containing cold flow improvers for middle distillates |
US4147520A (en) * | 1977-03-16 | 1979-04-03 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Combinations of oil-soluble aliphatic copolymers with nitrogen derivatives of hydrocarbon substituted succinic acids are flow improvers for middle distillate fuel oils |
BE858666A (fr) * | 1977-09-13 | 1978-03-13 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Combinaisons de polymeres convenant dans des huiles d'hydrocarbures pour ameliorer les proprietes d'ecoulement aux basses temperatures |
FR2426730A1 (fr) * | 1978-05-25 | 1979-12-21 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Compositions d'additifs pour ameliorer l'ecoulement et la filtrabilite des fuel-oils distilles |
-
1982
- 1982-03-24 EP EP82301556A patent/EP0061894B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-03-24 DE DE8282301556T patent/DE3266117D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-03-24 AT AT82301556T patent/ATE15496T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-03-24 GB GB8208629A patent/GB2095698A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-03-26 MX MX016348A patent/MX172089B/es unknown
- 1982-03-26 MX MX192003A patent/MX160804A/es unknown
- 1982-03-30 RU SU823413952A patent/RU2017794C1/ru active
- 1982-03-30 AU AU82183/82A patent/AU547501B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-03-30 PL PL1982235709A patent/PL129941B1/pl unknown
- 1982-03-30 DD DD82238566A patent/DD208170A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-03-30 CS CS822251A patent/CS275637B6/cs unknown
- 1982-03-30 CA CA000399828A patent/CA1182641A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-03-31 HU HU82988A patent/HU199552B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-03-31 YU YU700/82A patent/YU45106B/xx unknown
- 1982-03-31 JP JP57053631A patent/JPS581792A/ja active Granted
- 1982-03-31 BG BG056042A patent/BG60057B2/bg unknown
- 1982-05-27 IN IN403/DEL/82A patent/IN158487B/en unknown
-
1988
- 1988-09-09 SG SG588/88A patent/SG58888G/en unknown
-
1990
- 1990-04-11 JP JP2096139A patent/JPH02289686A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2095698A (en) | 1982-10-06 |
YU45106B (en) | 1992-03-10 |
AU547501B2 (en) | 1985-10-24 |
IN158487B (ja) | 1986-11-22 |
ATE15496T1 (de) | 1985-09-15 |
EP0061894A3 (en) | 1983-01-19 |
MX160804A (es) | 1990-05-25 |
JPH0353355B2 (ja) | 1991-08-14 |
PL129941B1 (en) | 1984-06-30 |
CS275637B6 (en) | 1992-03-18 |
PL235709A1 (ja) | 1982-10-25 |
CS8202251A2 (en) | 1991-04-11 |
EP0061894B1 (en) | 1985-09-11 |
YU70082A (en) | 1985-03-20 |
JPS581792A (ja) | 1983-01-07 |
DE3266117D1 (en) | 1985-10-17 |
BG60057B2 (bg) | 1993-08-30 |
RU2017794C1 (ru) | 1994-08-15 |
SG58888G (en) | 1989-03-10 |
JPH0258318B2 (ja) | 1990-12-07 |
EP0061894A2 (en) | 1982-10-06 |
CA1182641A (en) | 1985-02-19 |
JPH02289686A (ja) | 1990-11-29 |
MX172089B (es) | 1993-12-02 |
AU8218382A (en) | 1982-10-07 |
HU199552B (en) | 1990-02-28 |
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