DD158736A5 - Verfahren zum abtrennen von koffein aus einer waessrigen loesung - Google Patents
Verfahren zum abtrennen von koffein aus einer waessrigen loesung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD158736A5 DD158736A5 DD81229599A DD22959981A DD158736A5 DD 158736 A5 DD158736 A5 DD 158736A5 DD 81229599 A DD81229599 A DD 81229599A DD 22959981 A DD22959981 A DD 22959981A DD 158736 A5 DD158736 A5 DD 158736A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- caffeine
- green coffee
- beans
- activated carbon
- coffee
- Prior art date
Links
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 241000533293 Sesbania emerus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 244000013123 dwarf bean Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000021331 green beans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000006286 aqueous extract Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 4
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
- 
        - A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F5/00—Coffee; Coffee substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F5/20—Reducing or removing alkaloid content; Preparations produced thereby; Extracts or infusions thereof
- A23F5/208—Reducing or removing alkaloid content; Preparations produced thereby; Extracts or infusions thereof by extraction of the beans with water, aqueous solutions without organic or inorganic solvents or aqueous coffee extract
 
- 
        - A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F5/00—Coffee; Coffee substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F5/20—Reducing or removing alkaloid content; Preparations produced thereby; Extracts or infusions thereof
- A23F5/22—Reducing or removing alkaloid content from coffee extract
- A23F5/223—Reducing or removing alkaloid content from coffee extract using flocculating, precipitating, adsorbing or complex-forming agents, or ion-exchangers
 
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D473/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems
- C07D473/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6
- C07D473/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6 two oxygen atoms
- C07D473/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6 two oxygen atoms with radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached in position 1 or 3
- C07D473/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6 two oxygen atoms with radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached in position 1 or 3 with methyl radicals in positions 1, 3, and 7, e.g. caffeine
 
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/153,904 US4495210A (en) | 1980-05-28 | 1980-05-28 | Caffeine adsorption | 
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date | 
|---|---|
| DD158736A5 true DD158736A5 (de) | 1983-02-02 | 
Family
ID=22549211
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date | 
|---|---|---|---|
| DD81229599A DD158736A5 (de) | 1980-05-28 | 1981-04-29 | Verfahren zum abtrennen von koffein aus einer waessrigen loesung | 
Country Status (21)
| Country | Link | 
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4495210A (OSRAM) | 
| EP (1) | EP0040712B2 (OSRAM) | 
| JP (1) | JPS5712952A (OSRAM) | 
| AT (1) | AT388487B (OSRAM) | 
| AU (1) | AU542970B2 (OSRAM) | 
| CA (1) | CA1162436A (OSRAM) | 
| DD (1) | DD158736A5 (OSRAM) | 
| DE (1) | DE3119277A1 (OSRAM) | 
| ES (1) | ES502543A0 (OSRAM) | 
| GB (1) | GB2076626B (OSRAM) | 
| GR (1) | GR75660B (OSRAM) | 
| IL (1) | IL62789A (OSRAM) | 
| IT (2) | IT8148226A0 (OSRAM) | 
| KE (1) | KE3527A (OSRAM) | 
| MX (1) | MX158675A (OSRAM) | 
| NZ (1) | NZ197009A (OSRAM) | 
| PH (1) | PH16963A (OSRAM) | 
| PL (1) | PL127869B1 (OSRAM) | 
| PT (1) | PT72782B (OSRAM) | 
| SU (1) | SU1056875A3 (OSRAM) | 
| ZA (1) | ZA812953B (OSRAM) | 
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4407834A (en) * | 1981-05-21 | 1983-10-04 | Societe D'assistance Technique Pour Produits Nestle S.A. | Recovery of xanthine stimulants from aqueous media | 
| CH661409A5 (de) * | 1982-10-01 | 1987-07-31 | Haco Ag | Verfahren zur rueckfuehrung von praktisch coffeinfreien bohnenkaffee-extraktstoffen in mit einer waessrigen fluessigkeit extrahierte und dadurch entcoffeinierte kaffeebohnen. | 
| NL188074C (nl) * | 1982-12-10 | 1992-04-01 | Douwe Egberts Tabaksfab | Werkwijze voor het decaffeineren van groene koffiebonen met actieve kool. | 
| JPS63502319A (ja) * | 1986-02-06 | 1988-09-08 | コ−ド カフェ−ハンデルズゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフトゥング | コーヒーおよびその製造法 | 
| CA1301754C (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1992-05-26 | Louris Kaper | Process for recovering caffeine absorbed in activated carbon, and a process for decaffeinating coffee | 
| US4939518A (en) * | 1987-09-24 | 1990-07-03 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Analog to digital converter | 
| DE3736322A1 (de) * | 1987-10-27 | 1989-05-11 | Jacobs Suchard Gmbh | Verfahren zum schonenden entkoffeinieren von rohkaffee | 
| DE3806372A1 (de) * | 1988-02-24 | 1989-08-31 | Code Kaffee Handel | Verfahren zur abtrennung und gewinnung von coffein aus rohkaffee und zur gewinnung von entcoffeiniertem kaffee | 
| JPH0775593B2 (ja) * | 1988-06-13 | 1995-08-16 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | コーヒーメーカー | 
| DE4019559A1 (de) * | 1989-10-13 | 1991-04-18 | Mannesmann Ag | Verfahren zur isolierung eines reinen, weissen koffeins | 
| US5021253A (en) * | 1989-12-13 | 1991-06-04 | The Dow Chemical Company | Decaffeination of liquid medium | 
| DE4010826A1 (de) * | 1990-04-04 | 1991-10-17 | Jacobs Suchard Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur entcoffeinierung von kaffee, insbesondere rohkaffee | 
| JP4181863B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-29 | 2008-11-19 | 花王株式会社 | カフェイン含有カテキン類組成物の脱カフェイン方法 | 
| AU2003275679A1 (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2004-05-13 | Kao Corporation | Method of removing caffeine from caffeine-containing catechin compound composition | 
| US8680301B2 (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2014-03-25 | Suntory Holdings Limited | Lipase activity inhibitors containing high-molecular weight polyphenol fractions, tea extracts, and processes for producing the same | 
| US7799553B2 (en) | 2004-06-01 | 2010-09-21 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Microfabricated integrated DNA analysis system | 
| JP4842680B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-28 | 2011-12-21 | 花王株式会社 | クロロゲン酸類含有物の製造方法 | 
| AU2013403581C1 (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2018-06-07 | Demus S.P.A. | Process for removing caffeine from green coffee and plant for implementing the process | 
| GB201405488D0 (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-05-07 | Infre S A | Decaffeination methods and systems | 
| CN109152380A (zh) * | 2016-05-19 | 2019-01-04 | 迪卡提诺股份有限公司 | 吸附咖啡因的材料、吸附咖啡因的系统、去咖啡因的系统及从溶液中去除咖啡因的相关方法 | 
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR741903A (OSRAM) * | 1933-02-23 | |||
| DD78586A (OSRAM) * | ||||
| FR741904A (OSRAM) * | 1933-02-23 | |||
| FR503796A (fr) * | 1917-07-26 | 1920-06-17 | Johan Nicolaas Adolf Sauer | Procédé pour le traitement de liquides par la substance dite: "acharbon décolorant" | 
| GB285386A (en) * | 1927-02-14 | 1928-10-11 | Ver Chemische & Metallurgische | Process for eliminating the acidity of acid activated charcoal | 
| FR779451A (fr) * | 1933-09-08 | 1935-04-05 | Coffex A G Soc | Procédé et appareil pour la décaféinisation et l'amélioration du café vert | 
| DE685367C (de) * | 1933-09-08 | 1939-12-16 | Coffex A G | Verfahren zum Entkoffeinieren von Kaffee | 
| US2198859A (en) * | 1938-05-18 | 1940-04-30 | Max Brunner & Co | Process for decaffeinating coffee | 
| CH211646A (de) * | 1938-05-18 | 1940-10-15 | Max Brunner & Co | Verfahren zum Entcoffeinieren von Kaffee. | 
| CH623205A5 (OSRAM) * | 1977-07-29 | 1981-05-29 | Nestle Sa | |
| CH635485A5 (de) * | 1978-08-22 | 1983-04-15 | Coffex Ag | Verfahren zum entcoffeinieren von rohkaffee. | 
- 
        1980
        - 1980-05-28 US US06/153,904 patent/US4495210A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
 
- 
        1981
        - 1981-03-24 CA CA000373702A patent/CA1162436A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-03-31 PT PT72782A patent/PT72782B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-04-08 PH PH25477A patent/PH16963A/en unknown
- 1981-04-08 IT IT8148226A patent/IT8148226A0/it unknown
- 1981-04-09 SU SU813276096A patent/SU1056875A3/ru active
- 1981-04-22 JP JP6112981A patent/JPS5712952A/ja active Granted
- 1981-04-29 DD DD81229599A patent/DD158736A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-04-30 EP EP81103266A patent/EP0040712B2/en not_active Expired
- 1981-05-04 ZA ZA00812953A patent/ZA812953B/xx unknown
- 1981-05-05 NZ NZ197009A patent/NZ197009A/xx unknown
- 1981-05-05 IL IL62789A patent/IL62789A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-05-06 AU AU70173/81A patent/AU542970B2/en not_active Expired
- 1981-05-07 GB GB8113913A patent/GB2076626B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-05-14 DE DE19813119277 patent/DE3119277A1/de active Granted
- 1981-05-15 AT AT0218281A patent/AT388487B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-05-20 MX MX187412A patent/MX158675A/es unknown
- 1981-05-26 PL PL1981231342A patent/PL127869B1/pl unknown
- 1981-05-26 GR GR65070A patent/GR75660B/el unknown
- 1981-05-27 IT IT48557/81A patent/IT1171255B/it active
- 1981-05-27 ES ES502543A patent/ES502543A0/es active Granted
 
- 
        1985
        - 1985-05-20 KE KE3527A patent/KE3527A/xx unknown
 
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date | 
|---|---|
| IT1171255B (it) | 1987-06-10 | 
| DE3119277A1 (de) | 1982-04-15 | 
| EP0040712B2 (en) | 1989-04-19 | 
| NZ197009A (en) | 1983-05-10 | 
| IT8148557A0 (it) | 1981-05-27 | 
| GB2076626B (en) | 1984-10-03 | 
| DE3119277C2 (OSRAM) | 1991-04-25 | 
| PT72782B (en) | 1982-03-22 | 
| CA1162436A (en) | 1984-02-21 | 
| PH16963A (en) | 1984-04-27 | 
| JPS5712952A (en) | 1982-01-22 | 
| JPH0145345B2 (OSRAM) | 1989-10-03 | 
| ZA812953B (en) | 1982-05-26 | 
| EP0040712A1 (en) | 1981-12-02 | 
| PT72782A (en) | 1981-04-01 | 
| AT388487B (de) | 1989-06-26 | 
| AU7017381A (en) | 1981-12-03 | 
| KE3527A (en) | 1985-06-07 | 
| EP0040712B1 (en) | 1984-04-18 | 
| IT8148226A0 (it) | 1981-04-08 | 
| US4495210A (en) | 1985-01-22 | 
| IL62789A0 (en) | 1981-07-31 | 
| ATA218281A (de) | 1983-08-15 | 
| PL127869B1 (en) | 1983-12-31 | 
| IL62789A (en) | 1983-10-31 | 
| ES8207415A1 (es) | 1982-10-01 | 
| MX158675A (es) | 1989-02-27 | 
| GB2076626A (en) | 1981-12-09 | 
| SU1056875A3 (ru) | 1983-11-23 | 
| PL231342A1 (OSRAM) | 1982-02-15 | 
| AU542970B2 (en) | 1985-03-28 | 
| GR75660B (OSRAM) | 1984-08-02 | 
| ES502543A0 (es) | 1982-10-01 | 
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description | 
|---|---|---|---|
| ENJ | Ceased due to non-payment of renewal fee |