DD141919A5 - Verfahren zur thermischen spaltung von aluminiumchloridhydrat - Google Patents
Verfahren zur thermischen spaltung von aluminiumchloridhydrat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD141919A5 DD141919A5 DD79210907A DD21090779A DD141919A5 DD 141919 A5 DD141919 A5 DD 141919A5 DD 79210907 A DD79210907 A DD 79210907A DD 21090779 A DD21090779 A DD 21090779A DD 141919 A5 DD141919 A5 DD 141919A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- zone
- gas
- vortex
- fluidized bed
- cleavage
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 37
- CAYKLJBSARHIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trichloroalumane;hydrate Chemical compound O.Cl[Al](Cl)Cl CAYKLJBSARHIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 133
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000003197 Byrsonima crassifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 240000001546 Byrsonima crassifolia Species 0.000 claims 1
- BXILREUWHCQFES-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;trichloride;hydrochloride Chemical group [Al+3].Cl.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-] BXILREUWHCQFES-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 14
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100325856 Caenorhabditis elegans bed-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001514 alkali metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000017807 phytochemicals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930000223 plant secondary metabolite Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/02—Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
- C01F7/30—Preparation of aluminium oxide or hydroxide by thermal decomposition or by hydrolysis or oxidation of aluminium compounds
- C01F7/306—Thermal decomposition of hydrated chlorides, e.g. of aluminium trichloride hexahydrate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S423/00—Chemistry of inorganic compounds
- Y10S423/09—Reaction techniques
- Y10S423/16—Fluidization
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2805906A DE2805906C2 (de) | 1978-02-13 | 1978-02-13 | Verfahren zur thermischen Spaltung von Aluminiumchloridhydrat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DD141919A5 true DD141919A5 (de) | 1980-05-28 |
Family
ID=6031768
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD79210907A DD141919A5 (de) | 1978-02-13 | 1979-02-08 | Verfahren zur thermischen spaltung von aluminiumchloridhydrat |
Country Status (23)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4226844A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0003713B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS5825048B2 (OSRAM) |
| AR (1) | AR227377A1 (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU527533B2 (OSRAM) |
| BE (1) | BE874141A (OSRAM) |
| BG (1) | BG39463A3 (OSRAM) |
| BR (1) | BR7900836A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1110825A (OSRAM) |
| DD (1) | DD141919A5 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2805906C2 (OSRAM) |
| DK (1) | DK55779A (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES477564A1 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2416865A1 (OSRAM) |
| HU (1) | HU181469B (OSRAM) |
| IL (1) | IL56599A0 (OSRAM) |
| IT (1) | IT1113406B (OSRAM) |
| LU (1) | LU80914A1 (OSRAM) |
| MX (1) | MX151811A (OSRAM) |
| NZ (1) | NZ189627A (OSRAM) |
| PL (1) | PL213351A1 (OSRAM) |
| SU (1) | SU1232143A3 (OSRAM) |
| ZA (1) | ZA79593B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4402932A (en) * | 1982-05-07 | 1983-09-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Interior | Thermal decomposition of aluminum chloride hexahydrate |
| JPS601000U (ja) * | 1983-06-17 | 1985-01-07 | 九州日本電気株式会社 | 搬送レ−ル |
| DE10260739B3 (de) | 2002-12-23 | 2004-09-16 | Outokumpu Oy | Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung von Metalloxid aus Metallverbindungen |
| DE10260734B4 (de) | 2002-12-23 | 2005-05-04 | Outokumpu Oyj | Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung von Schwelkoks |
| DE10260731B4 (de) | 2002-12-23 | 2005-04-14 | Outokumpu Oyj | Verfahren und Anlage zur Wärmebehandlung von eisenoxidhaltigen Feststoffen |
| DE10260733B4 (de) | 2002-12-23 | 2010-08-12 | Outokumpu Oyj | Verfahren und Anlage zur Wärmebehandlung von eisenoxidhaltigen Feststoffen |
| DE10260738A1 (de) | 2002-12-23 | 2004-07-15 | Outokumpu Oyj | Verfahren und Anlage zur Förderung von feinkörnigen Feststoffen |
| DE10260741A1 (de) | 2002-12-23 | 2004-07-08 | Outokumpu Oyj | Verfahren und Anlage zur Wärmebehandlung von feinkörnigen Feststoffen |
| DE10260737B4 (de) | 2002-12-23 | 2005-06-30 | Outokumpu Oyj | Verfahren und Anlage zur Wärmebehandlung von titanhaltigen Feststoffen |
| US7730633B2 (en) * | 2004-10-12 | 2010-06-08 | Pesco Inc. | Agricultural-product production with heat and moisture recovery and control |
| DE102006062151A1 (de) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-26 | Outotec Oyj | Verfahren und Anlage zur Wärmebehandlung von partikulären Feststoffen, insbesondere zur Herstellung von Metalloxid aus Metallhydroxid |
| RU2588960C2 (ru) | 2011-03-18 | 2016-07-10 | Орбит Элюминэ Инк. | Способы извлечения редкоземельных элементов из алюминийсодержащих материалов |
| EP2705169A4 (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2015-04-15 | Orbite Aluminae Inc | METHOD FOR RECOVERING RARE ELEMENTS FROM DIFFERENT OTHERS |
| WO2012162817A1 (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2012-12-06 | Orbite Aluminae Inc. | Methods for preparing hematite |
| CA2848751C (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2020-04-21 | Orbite Aluminae Inc. | Processes for preparing alumina and various other products |
| RU2016104423A (ru) | 2012-01-10 | 2018-11-22 | Орбит Текнолоджис Инк. | Способы обработки красного шлама |
| AU2013203808B2 (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2016-07-28 | Aem Technologies Inc. | Processes for treating fly ashes |
| BR112015000626A2 (pt) | 2012-07-12 | 2017-06-27 | Orbite Aluminae Inc | processos para preparação de óxido de titânio e outros produtos variados |
| WO2014047728A1 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2014-04-03 | Orbite Aluminae Inc. | Processes for preparing alumina and magnesium chloride by hc1 leaching of various materials |
| CN105189357A (zh) | 2012-11-14 | 2015-12-23 | 奥佰特氧化铝有限公司 | 纯化铝离子的方法 |
| WO2019114922A1 (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2019-06-20 | Outotec (Finland) Oy | Process and plant for thermal decomposition of aluminium chloride hydrate into aluminium oxide |
| DE102019204498A1 (de) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-10-01 | Sgl Carbon Se | HCl-Rückgewinnungseinheit |
| CN114341057B (zh) * | 2019-06-07 | 2023-11-10 | 美卓奥图泰芬兰有限公司 | 氯化铝水合物热分解成氧化铝的方法和设备 |
| EP4536592A1 (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2025-04-16 | Lava Blue Ltd | A method for producing an aluminous material |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1667195C3 (de) * | 1968-01-31 | 1979-09-27 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Halogenwasserstoffsäuren und von Metalloxiden |
| DE1767628C3 (de) * | 1968-05-30 | 1985-03-14 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Durchführung endothermer Prozesse |
| AT315207B (de) * | 1972-11-20 | 1974-05-10 | Ruthner Ind Planungs Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlorwasserstoff |
| DE2261083C3 (de) * | 1972-12-14 | 1979-05-31 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur thermischen Spaltung von Metallchloriden |
| US4049788A (en) * | 1972-12-14 | 1977-09-20 | Metallgesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft | Thermal transformation of metal chlorides to oxides in a fluidized bed |
| DE2503142A1 (de) * | 1975-01-27 | 1976-07-29 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur aufarbeitung von metallchloride enthaltenden loesungen |
| DE2524541C2 (de) * | 1975-06-03 | 1986-08-21 | Aluminium Pechiney, Lyon | Verfahren zur thermischen Spaltung von Aluminiumchloridhydrat |
| DE2524540C2 (de) * | 1975-06-03 | 1986-04-24 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Durchführung endothermer Prozesse |
| IL47643A (en) * | 1975-07-04 | 1977-05-31 | Yissum Res Dev Co | Oxidation of magnesium chloride |
| DE2636854C2 (de) * | 1976-08-16 | 1986-08-21 | Aluminium Pechiney, Lyon | Verfahren zur thermischen Spaltung von Aluminiumchloridhydrat |
| DE2636855C2 (de) * | 1976-08-16 | 1986-08-21 | Aluminium Pechiney, Lyon | Verfahren zur thermischen Spaltung von Aluminiumchloridhydrat |
-
1978
- 1978-02-13 DE DE2805906A patent/DE2805906C2/de not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-02-05 US US06/009,115 patent/US4226844A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-02-06 EP EP79420009A patent/EP0003713B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-02-06 IL IL56599A patent/IL56599A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-02-06 FR FR7903561A patent/FR2416865A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-02-07 HU HU79PE1065A patent/HU181469B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-02-08 AU AU44079/79A patent/AU527533B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-02-08 ES ES477564A patent/ES477564A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-02-08 DD DD79210907A patent/DD141919A5/de unknown
- 1979-02-09 BG BG042429A patent/BG39463A3/xx unknown
- 1979-02-09 JP JP54014173A patent/JPS5825048B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1979-02-09 DK DK55779A patent/DK55779A/da unknown
- 1979-02-10 PL PL21335179A patent/PL213351A1/xx unknown
- 1979-02-12 CA CA321,317A patent/CA1110825A/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-02-12 ZA ZA79593A patent/ZA79593B/xx unknown
- 1979-02-12 SU SU792730952A patent/SU1232143A3/ru active
- 1979-02-12 IT IT7920113A patent/IT1113406B/it active
- 1979-02-12 NZ NZ189627A patent/NZ189627A/xx unknown
- 1979-02-12 BR BR7900836A patent/BR7900836A/pt unknown
- 1979-02-12 MX MX176573A patent/MX151811A/es unknown
- 1979-02-13 LU LU80914A patent/LU80914A1/xx unknown
- 1979-02-13 BE BE8/158A patent/BE874141A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-02-18 AR AR275488A patent/AR227377A1/es active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4226844A (en) | 1980-10-07 |
| BR7900836A (pt) | 1979-09-04 |
| AU4407979A (en) | 1979-08-23 |
| CA1110825A (fr) | 1981-10-20 |
| JPS54117397A (en) | 1979-09-12 |
| LU80914A1 (fr) | 1979-10-29 |
| ES477564A1 (es) | 1979-06-16 |
| AU527533B2 (en) | 1983-03-10 |
| IT1113406B (it) | 1986-01-20 |
| ZA79593B (en) | 1980-02-27 |
| NZ189627A (en) | 1981-10-19 |
| JPS5825048B2 (ja) | 1983-05-25 |
| EP0003713A1 (fr) | 1979-08-22 |
| HU181469B (en) | 1983-07-28 |
| AR227377A1 (es) | 1982-10-29 |
| BG39463A3 (en) | 1986-06-16 |
| IT7920113A0 (it) | 1979-02-12 |
| DE2805906C2 (de) | 1986-08-14 |
| DE2805906A1 (de) | 1979-08-23 |
| DK55779A (da) | 1979-08-14 |
| FR2416865A1 (fr) | 1979-09-07 |
| EP0003713B1 (fr) | 1982-10-27 |
| PL213351A1 (pl) | 1979-11-19 |
| IL56599A0 (en) | 1979-05-31 |
| SU1232143A3 (ru) | 1986-05-15 |
| BE874141A (fr) | 1979-08-13 |
| MX151811A (es) | 1985-03-25 |
| FR2416865B1 (OSRAM) | 1984-04-06 |
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