CZ288155B6 - Thermoplastic interlayer and use thereof - Google Patents
Thermoplastic interlayer and use thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CZ288155B6 CZ288155B6 CZ1996269A CZ26996A CZ288155B6 CZ 288155 B6 CZ288155 B6 CZ 288155B6 CZ 1996269 A CZ1996269 A CZ 1996269A CZ 26996 A CZ26996 A CZ 26996A CZ 288155 B6 CZ288155 B6 CZ 288155B6
- Authority
- CZ
- Czechia
- Prior art keywords
- interlayer
- teeth
- thermoplastic
- pattern
- microscopic
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyethylene vinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyraldehyde Chemical compound CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920012485 Plasticized Polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009133 cooperative interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- OJXOOFXUHZAXLO-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;1-bromo-3-methanidylbenzene;bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].[CH2-]C1=CC=CC(Br)=C1 OJXOOFXUHZAXLO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/022—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing characterised by the disposition or the configuration, e.g. dimensions, of the embossments or the shaping tools therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10559—Shape of the cross-section
- B32B17/10577—Surface roughness
- B32B17/10587—Surface roughness created by embossing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10761—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10807—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
- B32B17/10981—Pre-treatment of the layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/022—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing characterised by the disposition or the configuration, e.g. dimensions, of the embossments or the shaping tools therefor
- B29C2059/023—Microembossing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/04—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using rollers or endless belts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/2457—Parallel ribs and/or grooves
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31—Surface property or characteristic of web, sheet or block
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/106,742 US6077374A (en) | 1993-08-16 | 1993-08-16 | Method of preparing prelaminate using rough-surfaced interlayer |
| US08/181,723 US5425977A (en) | 1993-08-16 | 1994-01-18 | Rough-surfaced interlayer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CZ26996A3 CZ26996A3 (en) | 1996-05-15 |
| CZ288155B6 true CZ288155B6 (en) | 2001-05-16 |
Family
ID=26803977
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CZ1996269A CZ288155B6 (en) | 1993-08-16 | 1994-07-29 | Thermoplastic interlayer and use thereof |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5425977A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0714350B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP3448298B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR0174787B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1084675C (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE150363T1 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9407277A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2168115C (enExample) |
| CZ (1) | CZ288155B6 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69402207T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2101566T3 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW262433B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1995005283A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (65)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08143345A (ja) * | 1994-11-15 | 1996-06-04 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 合わせガラス用中間膜及びその製造方法並びにエンボスロール |
| US5670240A (en) * | 1995-11-09 | 1997-09-23 | Flex Products, Inc. | Embossed substrate and photoreceptor device incorporating the same and method |
| KR100276821B1 (ko) * | 1998-05-21 | 2001-03-02 | 김양평 | 라미네이트용 필림(시트) |
| US6093471A (en) * | 1999-02-08 | 2000-07-25 | Solutia Inc. | Polyvinyl butyral sheet |
| US6624273B1 (en) | 1999-03-19 | 2003-09-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Plasticized acrylics for pressure sensitive adhesive applications |
| US6855386B1 (en) | 1999-03-19 | 2005-02-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Wet surface adhesives |
| US6524675B1 (en) | 1999-05-13 | 2003-02-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Adhesive-back articles |
| US6441092B1 (en) | 1999-06-18 | 2002-08-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Wet-stick adhesives |
| DE69932952T2 (de) | 1999-06-18 | 2007-04-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Co., St. Paul | Faservliese, klebstoffartikel und herstellungsverfahren |
| US6518343B1 (en) | 1999-06-18 | 2003-02-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Wet-stick adhesives, articles, and methods |
| EP1932661B1 (en) * | 1999-07-01 | 2016-03-16 | Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. | Interlayer for Laminated Glass |
| AU2005200410B2 (en) * | 1999-07-01 | 2006-10-19 | Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. | Interlayer for laminated glass and laminated glass |
| DE19950452A1 (de) * | 1999-10-20 | 2001-04-26 | Creavis Tech & Innovation Gmbh | Strukturierte Oberflächen mit zelladhäsions- und zellproliferationshemmenden Eigenschaften |
| DE19951444A1 (de) * | 1999-10-25 | 2001-04-26 | Huels Troisdorf | Verfahren und Folie zur Herstellung von Verbundsicherheitsscheiben |
| EP1268195B2 (en) † | 2000-03-29 | 2009-08-05 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Interlayers for laminated safety glass with superior de-airing and laminating properties and process for making the same |
| US7704342B2 (en) | 2001-12-27 | 2010-04-27 | Solutia, Inc. | Glass lamination process |
| JP2005530627A (ja) * | 2002-02-28 | 2005-10-13 | ソリユテイア・インコーポレイテツド | 型押し反射積層品 |
| AU2003230483A1 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2003-11-10 | Obducat Ab | Device and method for transferring a pattern to a substrate |
| JP4187999B2 (ja) * | 2002-05-13 | 2008-11-26 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 熱線遮蔽樹脂シート材及びその製造方法 |
| US6872268B2 (en) * | 2002-06-11 | 2005-03-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of conforming an adherent film to a substrate by application of vacuum |
| US20060263608A1 (en) * | 2002-08-14 | 2006-11-23 | Choi Chul W | Glass/polyvinylbutyral laminates having directional surface patterns and a process for preparing same |
| US20070087137A9 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2007-04-19 | Elwakil Hamdy A | Decorative laminated safety glass |
| JP4213989B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-08 | 2009-01-28 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 防眩性フィルムの製造方法 |
| DE10331649A1 (de) † | 2003-07-12 | 2005-02-03 | Ht Troplast Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Folien auf Basis polymerer Materialien mit strukturierter Oberfläche |
| DE602005019541D1 (de) * | 2004-01-23 | 2010-04-08 | Du Pont | Verfahren zu herstellung von polyvinylbutyral-rollen |
| US20050238887A1 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2005-10-27 | D Errico John J | Infrared reflecting multiple layer glass panels |
| US8551600B2 (en) | 2005-02-22 | 2013-10-08 | Solutia Inc. | Low distortion interlayer |
| US20080014414A1 (en) * | 2006-07-13 | 2008-01-17 | Vincent James Yacovone | Windshield Interlayer Having a Gradient Region Having a White Coloration |
| US7842395B2 (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2010-11-30 | Solutia Inc. | Multiple layer interlayers having a gradient region |
| US20080254302A1 (en) | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-16 | David Paul Bourcier | Multiple layer polymer interlayers having a melt fractured surface |
| US20080268204A1 (en) * | 2007-04-29 | 2008-10-30 | David Paul Bourcier | Multiple layer polymer interlayers having an embossed surface |
| CN103481611B (zh) | 2007-05-08 | 2015-12-23 | 亨特道格拉斯工业瑞士有限责任公司 | 施加纹理的多元颜色系统 |
| KR100984136B1 (ko) * | 2008-12-02 | 2010-09-28 | 에스케이씨 주식회사 | 태양전지 모듈용 봉지재 시트 및 이를 포함하는 태양전지 모듈 |
| JP5406593B2 (ja) * | 2009-05-21 | 2014-02-05 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 積層体形成用エチレン−不飽和エステル共重合体フィルムの製造方法 |
| DE102010028317A1 (de) * | 2010-03-04 | 2011-09-08 | Evonik Röhm Gmbh | Durchsturzsichere Formkörper |
| KR20190039612A (ko) * | 2012-08-02 | 2019-04-12 | 세키스이가가쿠 고교가부시키가이샤 | 합판 유리용 중간막 및 합판 유리 |
| TWI488734B (zh) * | 2012-10-24 | 2015-06-21 | Chang Chun Petrochemical Co | 夾層玻璃用之中間膜及含其之夾層玻璃及使用該中間膜以提升夾層玻璃性質之方法 |
| US20140264979A1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-18 | Transitions Opticals, Inc. | Method of preparing photochromic-dichroic films having reduced optical distortion |
| US20140265010A1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-18 | Transitions Optical, Inc. | Method of preparing photochromic-dichroic films having reduced optical distortion |
| US9574028B2 (en) | 2013-04-09 | 2017-02-21 | Solutia Inc. | Embossed polymer sheet |
| WO2015016365A1 (ja) * | 2013-08-01 | 2015-02-05 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 車両用フロントガラス |
| JP6522943B2 (ja) * | 2013-08-01 | 2019-05-29 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス |
| CN109270610B (zh) * | 2014-08-26 | 2021-07-09 | 友辉光电股份有限公司 | 在基板上形成凹凸结构的方法与模具制作的方法 |
| MX391482B (es) * | 2014-09-30 | 2025-03-21 | Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd | Pelicula intermedia de vidrio laminado, vidrio laminado y metodo de produccion de la pelicula intermedia de vidrio laminado. |
| US20170015082A1 (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2017-01-19 | Solutia Inc. | Polymeric interlayers having enhanced surface roughness |
| WO2017057334A1 (ja) * | 2015-09-28 | 2017-04-06 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス |
| WO2017057624A1 (ja) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-06 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス |
| RU2715505C1 (ru) | 2015-09-30 | 2020-02-28 | Секисуй Кемикал Ко., Лтд. | Межслойная пленка для ламинированного стекла и ламинированное стекло |
| EP3150373A1 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-05 | AGC Glass Europe | Vehicle glazing |
| WO2017178517A1 (en) * | 2016-04-16 | 2017-10-19 | Kuraray Europe Gmbh | Method for improving manufacture of laminated glass |
| CN109890922A (zh) | 2016-11-22 | 2019-06-14 | 日本瑞翁株式会社 | 卷状体 |
| WO2018097146A1 (ja) | 2016-11-24 | 2018-05-31 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 接着剤シート及び合わせガラス |
| KR102095109B1 (ko) * | 2018-06-01 | 2020-03-30 | 에스케이씨 주식회사 | 접합유리용 필름, 이를 포함하는 접합유리 및 이의 제조방법 |
| KR102066796B1 (ko) * | 2018-07-06 | 2020-01-15 | 에스케이씨 주식회사 | 유리접합필름의 패턴 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 전사장치 |
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| TWI839446B (zh) * | 2019-01-22 | 2024-04-21 | 美商卓德嘉表面保護有限責任公司 | 用作基材間插件薄膜 |
| DE112020005615B4 (de) * | 2019-11-15 | 2026-01-29 | AGC Inc. | Laminiertes glas |
| KR102332194B1 (ko) * | 2020-02-27 | 2021-11-26 | 에스케이씨 주식회사 | 접합용 필름 및 이를 포함하는 광투과 적층체 |
| JP7411101B2 (ja) * | 2021-03-11 | 2024-01-10 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 熱交換部材および該熱交換部材を用いた熱交換器、ならびに該熱交換部材の製造方法 |
| KR20240014070A (ko) | 2021-05-28 | 2024-01-31 | 솔루티아인코포레이티드 | 다층 중간층의 기계적 분리를 위한 방법 및 장치 |
| US12280564B2 (en) | 2022-02-11 | 2025-04-22 | Chang Chun Petrochemical Co., Ltd. | Polymer film and uses of the same |
| CN116619855A (zh) * | 2022-02-11 | 2023-08-22 | 长春石油化学股份有限公司 | 聚合物膜及其应用 |
| CN116622103A (zh) * | 2022-02-11 | 2023-08-22 | 长春石油化学股份有限公司 | 聚合物膜及其应用 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3024154A (en) * | 1958-04-04 | 1962-03-06 | Carpenter L E Co | Method and apparatus for embossing and printing thermoplastic film and the product thereof |
| US4035549A (en) * | 1975-05-19 | 1977-07-12 | Monsanto Company | Interlayer for laminated safety glass |
| US4268118A (en) * | 1979-09-05 | 1981-05-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Sheeting useful as a projection screen |
| JPS57150532A (en) * | 1981-03-12 | 1982-09-17 | Mitsubishi Monsanto Chem Co | Intermediate membrane made of thermoplastic resin |
| JPS5970558A (ja) * | 1982-10-15 | 1984-04-21 | 帝人株式会社 | 積層体 |
| JPS60204643A (ja) * | 1984-03-30 | 1985-10-16 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 合せガラス用中間膜 |
| US4925725A (en) * | 1984-03-30 | 1990-05-15 | Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Interlayer for laminated glass |
| JPH05147981A (ja) * | 1991-06-28 | 1993-06-15 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 合わせガラス用中間膜 |
-
1994
- 1994-01-18 US US08/181,723 patent/US5425977A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-13 TW TW083106353A patent/TW262433B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-07-29 AT AT94925708T patent/ATE150363T1/de active
- 1994-07-29 ES ES94925708T patent/ES2101566T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-29 JP JP50698395A patent/JP3448298B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-07-29 WO PCT/US1994/008575 patent/WO1995005283A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-07-29 BR BR9407277A patent/BR9407277A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-07-29 EP EP94925708A patent/EP0714350B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-29 CA CA002168115A patent/CA2168115C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-29 CN CN94193554A patent/CN1084675C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-29 KR KR1019960700768A patent/KR0174787B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-29 CZ CZ1996269A patent/CZ288155B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-07-29 DE DE69402207T patent/DE69402207T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-12-25 JP JP2002373956A patent/JP4108467B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR9407277A (pt) | 1996-10-01 |
| KR960703727A (ko) | 1996-08-31 |
| WO1995005283A1 (en) | 1995-02-23 |
| DE69402207D1 (de) | 1997-04-24 |
| ES2101566T3 (es) | 1997-07-01 |
| CN1084675C (zh) | 2002-05-15 |
| US5425977A (en) | 1995-06-20 |
| KR0174787B1 (ko) | 1999-03-20 |
| JPH09501619A (ja) | 1997-02-18 |
| JP2003238218A (ja) | 2003-08-27 |
| CZ26996A3 (en) | 1996-05-15 |
| DE69402207T2 (de) | 1997-08-28 |
| CA2168115A1 (en) | 1995-02-23 |
| CN1131927A (zh) | 1996-09-25 |
| EP0714350A1 (en) | 1996-06-05 |
| CA2168115C (en) | 2004-11-30 |
| ATE150363T1 (de) | 1997-04-15 |
| JP3448298B2 (ja) | 2003-09-22 |
| EP0714350B1 (en) | 1997-03-19 |
| TW262433B (enExample) | 1995-11-11 |
| JP4108467B2 (ja) | 2008-06-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PD00 | Pending as of 2000-06-30 in czech republic | ||
| MK4A | Patent expired |
Effective date: 20140729 |