CN217936709U - Tree-shaped frame for courtyard grape cultivation - Google Patents
Tree-shaped frame for courtyard grape cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN217936709U CN217936709U CN202222455109.7U CN202222455109U CN217936709U CN 217936709 U CN217936709 U CN 217936709U CN 202222455109 U CN202222455109 U CN 202222455109U CN 217936709 U CN217936709 U CN 217936709U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tree-shaped rack for courtyard grape cultivation, which comprises a wall body, a main branch rod and a plurality of branch rods, wherein the wall body is provided with a front wall and side walls fixed on the two sides of the front wall; the two side branch rods are fixed in the middle of the front wall, one ends of the two side branch rods, which are close to the main branch rods, are fixedly connected with the main branch rods, and the ends, which are far away from the main branch rods, of the two side branch rods extend and are fixed to the two side walls respectively; the two top branch rods are fixed at the top end of the front wall, one ends of the two top branch rods, which are close to the main branch rods, are fixedly connected with the main branch rods, and one ends of the two top branch rods, which are far away from the main branch rods, extend and are fixed to the two side walls respectively; the vertical frame is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of vertical frame is fixed respectively on both sides branch top and two tops branch top, and the vertical frame other end face sets up upwards. The utility model discloses can realize providing a courtyard grape cultivation arbour and structure method, realize the effective combination of grapevine and courtyard wall, improve the mother branch growing environment of result.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant cultivation technical field especially relates to a courtyard grape cultivation tree-shaped frame.
Background
With the improvement of living standard and the rapid development of leisure cultivation industry, grapes are increasingly popular as ornamental and edible plants, and especially in recent years, grape vines are cultivated in residential courtyards and can be both ornamental and edible.
The conventional cultivation mode is still adopted for cultivating the grape vines in the existing courtyard, the grape vines only grow upwards along the wall during cultivation, excessive treatment is not carried out on the grape vines, branches and tendrils of the grape vines extend disorderly, the grape vines cannot be well combined with courtyard walls of the courtyard, fruiting mother branches are not facilitated to grow, and fruit picking is not facilitated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a courtyard grape cultivation arbour to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, can realize providing a courtyard grape cultivation arbour, realize the effective combination of grape tree and courtyard wall, improve the mother branch growing environment of result.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides a courtyard grape cultivation tree-shaped frame, which comprises,
the main branch rod is fixed on the front wall;
the two side branch supporting rods are fixed in the middle of the front wall, one ends, close to the main branch rod, of the two side branch supporting rods are fixedly connected with the main branch rod, and one ends, far away from the main branch rod, of the two side branch supporting rods extend and are fixed to the two side walls respectively;
the two top branch rods are fixed at the top end of the front wall, one ends of the two top branch rods, which are close to the main branch rod, are fixedly connected with the main branch rod, and one ends of the two top branch rods, which are far away from the main branch rod, extend and are fixed to the two side walls respectively;
the vertical frame is provided with a plurality of and is fixed respectively on two side branch top and two top branch top, the other end face of vertical frame sets up upwards.
Preferably, the main branch rod is fixed at the joint of the front wall and the side wall, one side branch rod and one top branch rod extend and are fixed to one side wall, and the other side branch rod and the other top branch rod extend and are fixed to the other side wall through the front wall.
Preferably, the main branch rod is fixed in the middle of the front wall, and the two side branch rods and the two top branch rods extend and are fixed to the two side walls through the front wall respectively.
Preferably, the distance between the side branch rod and the ground is not less than 60cm.
Preferably, the distance between the side branch rod and the top branch rod is not less than 100cm.
Preferably, the length of the stand is 100cm-150cm.
The utility model discloses a following technological effect:
1. the main branch rods are arranged on the front wall of the wall body, the two side branch rods and the two top branch rods are arranged, so that grapes can spread, the two side branch rods and the two top branch rods can extend to grow horizontally, grape vines can extend to the other two side walls, and vertical frames for fruit mother branch growth are fixed on the two side branch rods and the two top branch rods, so that a plurality of fruit mother branches can grow vertically upwards, and the fruit growth environment is improved while the fruit maturity is close.
2. The height of the wall body can be extended by utilizing the plurality of vertical frames on the two top branch rods, and as a result, the female branches are erected on the plurality of vertical frames on the top branch rods and can be used as fences.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a connection relationship between a grapevine and a wall;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the connection relationship of the main branch rod with the side branch rods and the top branch rod;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a shading support in a shaded state;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the shield stand in an unshielded state;
wherein, 1-front wall, 2-side wall, 3-main branch, 4-side branch, 5-top branch, 6-vertical frame, 7-vertical trunk, 8-side main vine, 9-top main vine, 10-fruiting mother branch, 11-shielding frame, 12-frame rod, 13-mother branch, 14-supporting seat and 15-rotating rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a courtyard grape cultivation tree-shaped frame, which comprises a main branch rod 3 fixed on a front wall 1; two side branch rods 4 are fixed in the middle of the front wall 1, one ends of the two side branch rods 4 close to the main branch rod 3 are fixedly connected with the main branch rod 3, and one ends of the two side branch rods 4 far away from the main branch rod 3 extend and are fixed to the two side walls 2 respectively; two top branch struts 5 fixed on the top of the front wall 1, wherein one ends of the two top branch struts 5 close to the main branch strut 3 are fixedly connected with the main branch strut 3, and one ends of the two top branch struts 5 far away from the main branch strut 3 extend and are fixed to the two side walls 2 respectively; the vertical frame 6 is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of vertical frame 6 is fixed respectively on both sides divide branch 4 top and divide 5 tops on two tops, and the other end face of vertical frame 6 sets up upwards.
The method comprises the steps that a wall body planted with a grape upright trunk 7 is set to be a front wall 1, two sides of the front wall 1 are fixedly connected with wall bodies which are respectively two side walls 2, wherein side branch struts 4 are located in the middle of the side walls 2 and are used for erecting two side main vines 8 on the upright trunk 7, the two side main vines 8 are arranged in parallel with the ground, the two side main vines 8 extend towards the other two side walls 2 through the two side branch struts 4 respectively to realize separation of the two side main vines 8, meanwhile, the two side main vines 8 are located at the same height, a plurality of vertical frames 6 are fixed at the top ends of the side branch struts 4, so that fruiting mother branches 10 on the two side main vines 8 can grow vertically upwards along the vertical frames 6, and the fruiting mother branches 10 on the two side main vines 8 can mature in a similar time. The upright trunk 7 continues to grow upwards, and after growing to the top end of the front wall 1, the upright trunk is divided into two main vines 9, the two main vines 9 also extend towards the two side walls 2 to grow, the two main vines 9 are parallel to the ground, and the two main vines 9 are parallel to the main vines 8 on the two sides.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the side branch rod 4 is provided with two. Wherein, both sides branch pole 4 can extend to both sides wall 2, and both sides wall 2 is east wall and west wall respectively, and this setting can improve output.
In another alternative embodiment of the invention, one side branch 4 is provided, wherein the side branch 4 extends towards the east wall. The reason for this is that the west wall is exposed to less light and is not conducive to fruit growth. The specific setting is determined according to the specific situation of the region.
According to the further optimization scheme, the main branch rods 3 are fixed at the connecting position of the front wall 1 and the side wall 2, the branch rods 4 and the top branch rods 5 on one side extend and are fixed to one side wall 2, and the branch rods 4 and the top branch rods 5 on the other side extend and are fixed to the other side wall 2 through the front wall 1. The positions of the main branches 3 can be arranged at different positions of the front wall 1 according to actual conditions, when the main branches 3 are arranged at the connecting position of the front wall 1 and the side wall 2, namely the upright trunk 7 is cultivated at the corner position, the main tendrils 8 at two sides and the two main tendrils 9 on the upright trunk 7 at the moment, wherein the main tendrils 8 at one side and the main tendrils 9 at one side extend on the side wall 2 close to the upright trunk 7, and the main tendrils 8 at the other side and the main tendrils 9 at the other side extend on the front wall 1 firstly and extend on the side wall 2 far away from the upright trunk 7 after passing through the front wall 1.
According to the further optimized scheme, the main branch rods 3 are fixed in the middle of the front wall 1, and the branch rods 4 on the two sides and the two top branch rods 5 extend and are fixed to the two side walls 2 through the front wall 1 respectively. When the main branch 3 is arranged in the middle of the front wall 1 or at other positions, that is, not arranged at the corner where the front wall 1 is connected with the two side walls 2, the two side main vines 8 and the two top main vines 9 respectively extend on the front wall 1 first, and extend on the two side walls 2 after passing through the front wall 1, so as to realize erection of the two side main vines 8 and the two top main vines 9.
In a further optimized scheme, the distance between the side branch support rod 4 and the ground is not less than 60cm. The distance between the side branch rod 4 and the ground is not less than 60cm, so that the distance between the side main vine 8 and the ground is not less than 60cm, the fruits on the fruit mother branch 10 on the side main vine 8 can be ensured to be at a certain distance from the ground, the normal growth of the fruits is ensured, and the ground is not easy to pollute the fruits.
In a further optimized scheme, the distance between the side branch rod 4 and the top branch rod 5 is not less than 100cm. The height of the wall body is changed according to actual conditions, however, the distance between the side branch rod 4 and the top branch rod 5 is not less than 100cm, namely the distance between the side main vine 8 and the top main vine 9 is at least 100cm, and the arrangement can ensure that the blades on the top main vine 9 do not influence the normal growth of the blades and fruits on the side main vine 8.
In a further optimized scheme, the length of the stand 6 is 100cm-150cm. The length of the vertical frame 6 is within the range, so that the fruiting mother branches 10 have enough leaves to produce photosynthetic products for normal growth of fruits, and no waste is caused due to overlong length.
Further, the distance between two adjacent stands 6 is preferably set to 200cm to 300cm.
Furthermore, the vertical frame 6 pulls up the horizontal steel wires, and one horizontal steel wire is pulled at intervals of 40cm height.
A method for constructing a courtyard grape cultivation tree-shaped frame comprises the following construction steps:
s1, culturing lateral main vines 8: two main vines 8 are respectively cultured on the upright trunk 7, and the two main vines 8 are erected on the two branch struts 4. The main vines 8 on the two sides are firstly cultivated on the upright trunk 7, the main vines 8 on the two sides are erected on the branch bars 4 on the two sides, and the main vines 8 on the two sides can extend towards the two side walls 2 under the action of the branch bars 4 on the two sides.
Wherein, the upright trunk 7 needs to be bound on the main branches 3 to ensure the upright growth thereof.
S2, culturing a top main vine 9: and continuously culturing the upright trunk 7 upwards, respectively culturing two main vines 9 on the upright trunk 7 at the top end of the wall body, and erecting the two main vines 9 on the two branch rods 5. The terminal bud of the upright trunk 7 continues to grow upwards, after the terminal bud grows to the top, two top main vines 9 are cultivated, the two top main vines 9 are respectively erected on the two top branch rods 5, and the top main vines 9 extend to the two side walls 2 to grow under the action of the top branch rods 5.
S3, culturing a result, namely, a mother branch 10: fruiting mother branches 10 are cultured on the two main vines 8 at the two sides and the two main vines 9 at the two tops, and the fruiting mother branches 10 are erected on the vertical frames 6. And fixing a vertical frame 6 on the side branch struts 4 and the top branch struts 5, culturing fruiting mother branches 10 on the side main vines 8 and the top main vines 9, and erecting the fruiting mother branches 10 on the vertical frame 6 to realize the vertical upward growth of the fruiting mother branches 10.
In the step S1, healthy seedlings are fixedly planted in spring of the first year and are cultured to be vertical trunks 7, the vertical trunks 7 grow to the side branch rods 4, two pairs of tips opposite to the branch rods 4 on the two sides are reserved, and other pairs of tips are erased. Except for the main vines 8 on the two sides, the other auxiliary tips are removed to avoid the nutrient consumption.
In the step S2, pinching is further performed when the upright trunk 7 grows to the top end of the wall body, two auxiliary tips at the top end are reserved for continuous growth, two main tendrils 9 are cultured, and fruiting mother branches 10 are cultured on the horizontal trunk.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, a support 11 parallel to the ground is arranged at the top end of any one side wall 2, a plurality of frame rods 12 on the support 11 are arranged perpendicular to the front wall 1, a plurality of mother branches 13 parallel to the ground level are cultured on any one top main vine 9, the mother branches 13 are arranged perpendicular to the vertical frame 6, and fruiting branches on the mother branches 13 are parallel to the ground for shading the courtyard.
The supports 11 can be erected on the two side walls 2, the main vines 9 on the top can be used for cultivating the mother branches 13, the mother branches 13 can also be used for fruiting the garden, and the mother branches 13 are hung above the garden through the plurality of support rods 12 and can be used for shading the garden and improving the attractiveness.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, the top end of any one side wall 2 is fixedly connected with a supporting seat 14, a rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected to the supporting seat 14, the rotating rod 15 penetrates through the shielding support 11, and the shielding support 11 is rotatably connected with the side wall 2 through the rotating rod 15. Since the mother branch 13 is erected above the courtyard, in order to adjust the shading effect of the courtyard, the support 11 is arranged in a rotatable mode, and when the mother branch 13 is not needed to shade the courtyard, the support 11 only needs to be rotated vertically.
Wherein, shelter from support 11 and wear to be equipped with the side of bull stick 15 and should be the arc limit, when avoiding sheltering from support 11 rotatory or after rotatory, because the adjustment of position leads to grape branch tendril bending fracture.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a courtyard grape cultivation tree-shaped frame which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a substrate,
the main branch rod (3) is fixed on the front wall (1);
two side branch rods (4) are fixed in the middle of the front wall (1), one ends of the two side branch rods (4) close to the main branch rod (3) are fixedly connected with the main branch rod (3), and one ends of the two side branch rods (4) far away from the main branch rod (3) extend and are fixed to the two side walls (2) respectively;
the two top branch rods (5) are fixed at the top end of the front wall (1), one ends, close to the main branch rods (3), of the two top branch rods (5) are fixedly connected with the main branch rods (3), and one ends, far away from the main branch rods (3), of the two top branch rods (5) extend and are fixed to the two side walls (2) respectively;
the vertical frame (6) is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of vertical frame (6) are fixed respectively on two side branch pole (4) top and two top branch pole (5) top, the other end face of vertical frame (6) sets up upwards.
2. The yard grape cultivation tree stand of claim 1, wherein: main branch pole (3) are fixed positive wall (1) with the junction of side wall (2), one side branch pole (4) and one top branch pole (5) are to one side wall (2) extend fixedly, another side branch pole (4) and another top branch pole (5) pass positive wall (1) is to another side wall (2) extend fixedly.
3. The yard viticulture tree stand of claim 1, wherein: the main branch rod (3) is fixed in the middle of the front wall (1), and the two side branch rods (4) and the two top branch rods (5) respectively pass through the front wall (1) and extend and are fixed to the two side walls (2).
4. The yard viticulture tree stand of claim 1, wherein: the distance between the side branch rod (4) and the ground is not less than 60cm.
5. The yard grape cultivation tree stand of claim 1, wherein: the distance between the side branch rod (4) and the top branch rod (5) is not less than 100cm.
6. The yard viticulture tree stand of claim 1, wherein: the length of the stand (6) is 100cm-150cm.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222455109.7U CN217936709U (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | Tree-shaped frame for courtyard grape cultivation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222455109.7U CN217936709U (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | Tree-shaped frame for courtyard grape cultivation |
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| CN217936709U true CN217936709U (en) | 2022-12-02 |
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| CN202222455109.7U Active CN217936709U (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | Tree-shaped frame for courtyard grape cultivation |
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- 2022-09-16 CN CN202222455109.7U patent/CN217936709U/en active Active
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