CN207543863U - A kind of White mushroom culture control system - Google Patents
A kind of White mushroom culture control system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207543863U CN207543863U CN201721717804.9U CN201721717804U CN207543863U CN 207543863 U CN207543863 U CN 207543863U CN 201721717804 U CN201721717804 U CN 201721717804U CN 207543863 U CN207543863 U CN 207543863U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- white mushroom
- control system
- valve
- fresh
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of White mushroom culture control system, belongs to planting edible mushroom control device technical field.A kind of White mushroom culture control system of the utility model, including sequentially connected fresh inlet, first filter device, fresh air mixing chamber, air-valve, surface cooler, secondary filter, heating unit and breeze fan, wherein described heating unit is connected to the air inlet of breeze fan by fan connecting tube, and the gas outlet of breeze fan is connect with White mushroom cultivation equipment；The air-valve, surface cooler, heating unit and breeze fan are controlled by control panel；Lighting device, temperature sensing device, humidity induction device and carbon dioxide concentration determination instrument in the control panel control White mushroom cultivation equipment.The utility model can accurately control White mushroom growing environment, conducive to White mushroom growth and ensure that the quality of White mushroom.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to planting edible mushroom control device technical fields, and in particular to a kind of White mushroom cultivation control system
System.
Background technology
Edible mushroom contains abundant amino acid and protein, and content is several times to tens times of general vegetables and fruit.
Commonly using cholesterol, blood glucose can be reduced, the generation of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease is prevented, is beneficial to health, be people's life
In frequent edible food.
The bacterial context fertilizer of White mushroom is tender, contains more mannose, trehalose and various amino acid substances, delicious flavour, battalion
It supports and enriches, there is the title of " Vegetable meat ".
Although White mushroom has begun large-scale farming, the breeding way of White mushroom is also more extensive at present, and there are no one
Set can accurately control the control system of White mushroom growing environment.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model, which provides one kind, can accurately control White mushroom growing environment
White mushroom culture control system.
Realize the utility model aim technical solution be：
A kind of White mushroom culture control system, including sequentially connected fresh inlet, first filter device, fresh air mixing
Chamber, air-valve, surface cooler, secondary filter, heating unit and breeze fan, wherein the heating unit passes through fan connecting tube
The air inlet of breeze fan is connected to, the gas outlet of breeze fan is connect with White mushroom cultivation equipment；The air-valve, surface cooler,
Heating unit and breeze fan are controlled by control panel；Illumination dress in the control panel control White mushroom cultivation equipment
It puts, temperature sensing device, humidity induction device and carbon dioxide concentration determination instrument.
Further, fresh air reducing connecting tube is equipped between the fresh inlet and first filter device, with fresh inlet
The diameter of one end of connection is less than the diameter of one end being connect with first filter device.
Further, the first filter device is cloth envelop collector, and cloth envelop collector is set in filter cavity.
Further, the air outlet of the filter cavity is connect with the air inlet of fresh air mixing chamber.
Further, the air outlet of fresh air mixing chamber is connect with one end of fresh air air-valve, the other end connection of fresh air air-valve
Air-valve cavity, air-valve cavity is interior to be equipped with return air air-valve.
Further, the bottom of the fresh air mixing chamber is equipped with fresh air section drip tray, and the bottom of air-valve cavity is equipped with air-valve
Cavity section drip tray, the bottom of surface cooler, secondary filter and heating unit are equipped with heating refrigerating section drip tray.
Further, the temperature sensing device is temperature sensor, and humidity induction device is humidity sensor, medium temperature
Degree sensor is located at the 1/3-2/3 of White mushroom cultivation equipment inner height, and humidity sensor is inserted into White mushroom cultivation soil.
Further, water injector is additionally provided in the White mushroom cultivation equipment, water injector is controlled by control panel.
Further, the air supply duct being connect with breeze fan, the ajutage are equipped in the White mushroom cultivation equipment
Road is set around cultivation equipment top inner wall.
Further, the air supply duct is equipped with evenly arranged air pushing hole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
The White mushroom culture control system of the utility model can accurately control White mushroom growing environment, conducive to White mushroom
Grow and ensure that the quality of White mushroom.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of White mushroom culture control system of the utility model
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is to explain the utility model, but the utility model is not limited in range shown in FIG. 1.
White mushroom culture control system, fresh inlet 1 connect first filter device, and first filter device can will be in air
Bulky grain be filtered, the air outlet of first filter device connection fresh air mixing chamber 5, the air outlet and fresh air of fresh air mixing chamber
One end connection of air-valve 6, the other end connection air-valve cavity 11 of fresh air air-valve, air-valve cavity is interior to be equipped with return air air-valve 12.Air-valve
The air outlet of cavity is sequentially connected surface cooler 13, secondary filter 14 and heating unit 15, secondary filter to gas into
Using water droplet filter, the minute impurities in air are filtered for row secondary filter.The gas outlet connection of water droplet filter adds
Thermal, heating unit heat air using heating coil, and the gas outlet of heating unit connects the big of wind turbine reducing 16
Diameter end, the smaller diameter end of wind turbine reducing are connected to the air inlet of breeze fan 18, will pass through filtering, heating by fresh-air fan
Or the air of refrigeration is sent in White mushroom cultivation equipment.Air-valve, surface cooler, heating unit and breeze fan are by control panel
Control, control panel control lighting device, temperature sensing device, humidity induction device and the titanium dioxide in White mushroom cultivation equipment
Concentration of carbon analyzer.
The White mushroom culture control system of the utility model can accurately control White mushroom growing environment, conducive to White mushroom
Grow and ensure that the quality of White mushroom.
Fresh inlet is the hose or flexible connecting tube being flexible coupling, and enables fresh inlet according to installation environment
Difference successfully installs fresh inlet.For first filter device using cloth envelop collector 3, cloth envelop collector is arranged on filter chamber
In body 4, the air outlet of filter cavity is connect with the air inlet of fresh air mixing chamber, and the material of cloth envelop collector is not perishable, is increased
The service life of cloth envelop collector.
It is flexible coupling 17 equipped with wind turbine between wind turbine reducing and breeze fan, is set also for the difference for adapting to installation environment
It puts.
In order to improve filter effect, between fresh inlet and cloth envelop collector be equipped with fresh air reducing connecting tube 2, with fresh air into
The diameter of one end of mouth connection is less than the diameter of one end being connect with first filter device.The air of fresh inlet in this way passes through change
Pressure dissipation after diameter reduces the air pressure by cloth envelop collector, prevents because pressure is too big, bulky grain passes through cloth bag mistake
Filter effect is not achieved in filter.
The bottom of fresh air mixing chamber is equipped with fresh air section drip tray 7, and the bottom of air-valve cavity is equipped with air-valve cavity section drip tray
8, the bottom of surface cooler, secondary filter and heating unit is equipped with heating refrigerating section drip tray 8, for receiving each section of generation
Water droplet.
White mushroom control system has stent 10, for installation into the outside of White mushroom cultivation equipment.In order to protect control
System processed is additionally provided with beam between stent and control system.
Temperature sensing device is temperature sensor, and humidity induction device is humidity sensor, and wherein temperature sensor is distinguished
The material temperature of the room temperature and White mushroom cultivation material in White mushroom cultivation equipment is detected, humidity sensor is inserted into White mushroom cultivation soil
It is interior.
Water injector is additionally provided in White mushroom cultivation equipment, water injector is controlled by control panel, when White mushroom cultivation is set
When standby humidity is too low, control panel opens water injector to spraying water in double born of the same parents mushroom cultivation equipments.
The air supply duct being connect with breeze fan is equipped in White mushroom cultivation equipment, the air supply duct is around cultivation equipment
It is set around top inner wall.Air supply duct is equipped with evenly arranged air pushing hole.
The working process of the utility model is as follows：
Start breeze fan, the intake velocity of breeze fan is set on the control panel.Titanium dioxide is shown on control panel
The concentration value of carbon, according to setting value PID control fresh wind port valve.PID adjustings refer to that " proportional-integral-differential " is adjusted.With dioxy
For the control for changing concentration of carbon, certain edible mushroom is 8000ppm in the gas concentration lwevel needed for a certain growth phase, and system
Actually detected gas concentration lwevel is 12000ppm.At this point, system control fresh air air-valve is opened, the angle (size) of unlatching by
" ratio " parameter of systemic presupposition determines.When the difference DELTA of measured concentration and required concentration changes, system is according to " integration-micro-
Point " parameters revision fresh air air-valve open angle, Δ is smaller, air-valve open angle it is smaller, until Δ=0, fresh air air-valve is complete
Contract fully.Material temperature is similar therewith with the control of frequency converter.Humidity value is shown on control panel, according to setting value automatic switch control
Adjust watering device or dehumidifier valve.Room temperature and material temperature are shown on control panel, according to material temperature setting value, control surface cooler or
The regulating valve of heating coil.If setting value is 30 DEG C, during less than 30 DEG C, the regulating valve of heating coil is adjusted, closes surface cooler
Regulating valve, it is then on the contrary when highly 30 degree.
White mushroom culture control system sets the control parameter of different phase according to the difference of White mushroom growth phase.Hair
Bacterium earthing stage, temperature-fall period, fruiting stage and change of tide stage.The bacterium germination earthing stage：Breeze fan keeps 25HZ constant, control
For material temperature at 25-27 DEG C, PID adjusts heating case regulating valve or refrigeration case regulating valve.It heats valve to interlock with refrigeration valve, works as air themperature
It does not open heating case regulating valve higher than 26 DEG C, refrigeration case regulating valve is not opened less than 22 DEG C.Temperature-fall period：Automatically into temperature-fall period mould
Formula, alternative there are two types of method, a kind of method is：First day, air themperature was down to 20 DEG C by 25 DEG C, gas concentration lwevel
It is 2000 to be worth, and adjusts fresh air air-valve and frequency, and humidity 90 adjusts humidifier or dehumidification valve；Second day to the 5th day, air
Temperature is 20 DEG C, gas concentration lwevel 1800, humidity 85；6th day to the 7th day, air themperature was down to 18 DEG C from 20 DEG C,
Gas concentration lwevel is 1500, humidity 75；After 8th day, air themperature is 18 DEG C, gas concentration lwevel 1500, humidity
It is 75；Another method：First day, air cooling-down was to 25-21 DEG C, gas concentration lwevel 2000, humidity value 90；Second
My god, air themperature is 21 DEG C, gas concentration lwevel 1800, humidity 85；Third day, air themperature are 20 DEG C, carbon dioxide
A concentration of 1600, humidity 80；4th day, air themperature was 19 DEG C, gas concentration lwevel 1400, humidity 75；5th day,
Air themperature is 18 DEG C, gas concentration lwevel 1200, humidity 70.Adopt the mushroom stage：Air themperature is 18 DEG C, and carbon dioxide is dense
It is 1000 to spend, humidity 70.The change of tide stage (2 days)：Air themperature is 19-20 DEG C, gas concentration lwevel 1200-2200, wet
It spends for 80-90.
Above-described embodiment is only the utility model specific embodiment, but is not limited to embodiment, all not depart from this reality
In the case of with novel design, equivalent modification and the prior art addition done according to the application are accordingly to be regarded as the utility model technology model
Farmland.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of White mushroom culture control system, it is characterised in that：Including sequentially connected fresh inlet, first filter device,
Fresh air mixing chamber, air-valve, surface cooler, secondary filter, heating unit and breeze fan, wherein the heating unit passes through wind
Machine connecting tube is connected to the air inlet of breeze fan, and the gas outlet of breeze fan is connect with White mushroom cultivation equipment；The air-valve,
Surface cooler, heating unit and breeze fan are controlled by control panel；In the control panel control White mushroom cultivation equipment
Lighting device, temperature sensing device, humidity induction device and carbon dioxide concentration determination instrument.
2. a kind of White mushroom culture control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fresh inlet with it is first
Fresh air reducing connecting tube is equipped between filter device, the diameter of the one end being connect with fresh inlet is less than to be connected with first filter device
The diameter of the one end connect.
3. a kind of White mushroom culture control system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The first filter device is
Cloth envelop collector, cloth envelop collector are set in filter cavity.
4. a kind of White mushroom culture control system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The outlet air of the filter cavity
Mouth is connect with the air inlet of fresh air mixing chamber.
5. a kind of White mushroom culture control system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The air outlet of fresh air mixing chamber
It is connect with one end of fresh air air-valve, the other end connection air-valve cavity of fresh air air-valve, return air air-valve is equipped in air-valve cavity.
6. a kind of White mushroom culture control system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the fresh air mixing chamber
Portion is equipped with fresh air section drip tray, and the bottom of air-valve cavity is equipped with air-valve cavity section drip tray, surface cooler, secondary filter and adds
The bottom of thermal is equipped with heating refrigerating section drip tray.
7. a kind of White mushroom culture control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The temperature sensing device is
Temperature sensor, humidity induction device are humidity sensor, and wherein temperature sensor is located at White mushroom cultivation equipment inner height
Place, humidity sensor are inserted into White mushroom cultivation soil.
8. a kind of White mushroom culture control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The White mushroom cultivation equipment
Water injector is inside additionally provided with, water injector is controlled by control panel.
9. a kind of White mushroom culture control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The White mushroom cultivation equipment
It is interior equipped with the air supply duct being connect with breeze fan, the air supply duct is set around cultivation equipment top inner wall.
10. a kind of White mushroom culture control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is set on the air supply duct
There is evenly arranged air pushing hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721717804.9U CN207543863U (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of White mushroom culture control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721717804.9U CN207543863U (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of White mushroom culture control system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207543863U true CN207543863U (en) | 2018-06-29 |
Family
ID=62666653
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721717804.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207543863U (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of White mushroom culture control system |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN207543863U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108522157A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-09-14 | 承德兴春和农业股份有限公司 | A kind of White mushroom culture control system |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201721717804.9U patent/CN207543863U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108522157A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-09-14 | 承德兴春和农业股份有限公司 | A kind of White mushroom culture control system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180629 Termination date: 20191212 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |