CN205266543U - Modern hydroponic device of agricultural plant - Google Patents

Modern hydroponic device of agricultural plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205266543U
CN205266543U CN201520996900.6U CN201520996900U CN205266543U CN 205266543 U CN205266543 U CN 205266543U CN 201520996900 U CN201520996900 U CN 201520996900U CN 205266543 U CN205266543 U CN 205266543U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nutrient solution
control unit
cultivation
assembly
modern
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520996900.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周祥发
谢世松
刘逸文
赫荣安
张志元
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Changsha Zelin Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Changsha University
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Changsha Zelin Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Changsha University
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Priority to CN201520996900.6U priority Critical patent/CN205266543U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modern hydroponic device of agricultural plant, it relates to modern water planting technical field. Environmental control subassembly, instrument control subassembly, sunshine lighting components are connected with the automated control panel, the inside several cultivation subassembly that is provided with in greenhouse, and the top of cultivation subassembly is provided with sunshine lighting components, and foster cistern is fixed the cultivation is on the rack, and water is ploughed the cultivation water tray and is equipped with the cultivation sponge and fixes on supporting the cistern, and the top of ploughing the cultivation water tray at water is fixed to the field planting board, supports the liquid storage tank and installs in the bottom of cultivation rack, supports the cistern, supports the liquid storage tank, supports liquid and return the circle pump and return the circle piping and connect through supporting liquid. Its can automatic control farming vegetation condition, during the cultivation plant, the plant worm infringement of not catching a disease, need not to discharge the pesticide, but the planting is operated to the anti -season, improve the value of product, be provided with sunshine lighting components, can shorten term through the manual regulation light application time, improve plant output, and be the equipment design of multi - layer frame water planting, can improve space usage and rate.

Description

The modern hydroponic device of a kind of agricultural plants
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the modern hydroponic device of a kind of agricultural plants, belongs to modern water culture technique field.
Background technology:
The acceleration expansion of world economy construction and the continuous growth etc. of population consume earth resources natural in a large number, are increasingly degrading the ecotope of terrestrial climate simultaneously, and available natural resource day by day reduce. Food safety and environment become the hot issue that countries in the world are paid close attention to, and each state is all formulating relevant environment and food safety policy from the national conditions of this country. In China, along with the problem of the develop rapidly of national economy, food safety and environment is day by day outstanding, soil, air, water are polluted in a large number by agricultural chemicals, heavy metal, sterilant etc., havoc natural ecological environment and more compromise the health of human body.
Increasingly worsen at natural ecological environment, under background that cultivated area reduces increasingly, it is necessary to the scientific and technological agricultural cultivation scheme that a kind of from traditional agriculture plant cover cultivation methods is different. Water planting cultivating technology has obtained the acceptance of the people gradually, so-called water planting, it is without natural soil, but utilize the nutritive medium containing institute's essential element in plant growth and development process, raise crop is carried out by certain cultivating facility, and this kind of nutritive medium can replace natural soil to provide moisture, nutrient, oxygen, temperature to plant, plant is enable normally to complete whole life cycle. Therefore, can't but go ahead without agricultural chemicals, the indoor water planting cultivating technology of green health vegetables without harmful heavy metal, without hormone, without harmful virus bacterium residual, belong to food safety, environmental type industry that country vigorously advocates, for China obtains the double dominant of technology and market in the sector. The exploitation of this technology meets the strategy deployment that country first develops about food safety and environmental protection field, and its Two change to investment promotion ground of going into operation has positive effect, it is possible to drive the industrial upgrading of investment place. Plan according to the medium-term and long-term development outline of country and country " 12 ", the input of country in food and safety, environmental protection will strengthen, and the technology of current food safety, environmental protection aspect is also relatively backward, not reaching international most advanced level, the agriculture plant water planting cultivating technology that exploitation is advanced and modern water planting equipment are necessary very much.
Practical novel content:
For the problems referred to above, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide the modern hydroponic device of a kind of agricultural plants.
The modern hydroponic device of agriculture plant of the present utility model, it comprises growing module, environmental Kuznets Curves assembly, automatic control panel, instrument controlling assembly and sunshine lighting assembly, described environmental Kuznets Curves assembly, instrument controlling assembly, sunshine lighting assembly are connected with described Automated condtrol panel, described environmental Kuznets Curves assembly comprises greenhouse, constant-temperature constant-humidity air-conditioner device, clean air conditioner device, carbonic acid gas control device, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and gas concentration lwevel sensor, inside greenhouse is provided with several growing module, the top of growing module is provided with sunshine lighting assembly, described growing module comprises cultivation frame, hydroponic culture water dish, field planting plate, nutrient solution groove, nutrient solution storage groove, nutrient solution loop joins pipe and nutrient solution loop pump, described nutrient solution groove is fixed on described cultivation frame, described hydroponic culture water dish is provided with cultivation sponge and is fixed on described nutrient solution groove, described field planting plate is fixed on the top of described hydroponic culture water dish, described nutrient solution storage groove is arranged on the bottom of described cultivation frame, described nutrient solution groove, nutrient solution storage groove, nutrient solution loop pump is joined pipe by nutrient solution loop and is connected.
As preferably, described inside greenhouse is the greenhouse air retaining wall that insulation and phase-changing and temperature-regulating material are formed.
As preferably, described sunshine lighting assembly also comprises LED special lamp group, described LED special lamp group is provided with illumination inductor block.
As preferably, described instrument controlling assembly comprises the warm and humid control unit of environment, gas concentration lwevel control unit, water oxygen level control unit, nutrient solution pH-value control unit, conductance control unit, LED illumination start-stop timing component, nutrient solution oxygen level control unit, the warm and humid control unit of described environment is connected with described constant-temperature constant-humidity air-conditioner device by control distribution, described gas concentration lwevel control unit by control distribution respectively with described gas concentration lwevel sensor, clean air conditioner device connects, described water oxygen level control unit is connected with described hydroponic culture water dish, described nutrient solution pH-value control unit and conductance control unit with respectively with described nutrient solution groove, nutrient solution storage groove connects, described LED illumination start and stop sequential control assembly is connected with described LED special lamp group, described nutrient solution oxygen level control unit and the warm and humid control unit of environment are connected with described nutrient solution groove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: its reasonable in design is novel, can automatically control agriculture plant growing condition (comprehensive humiture environment, air purity, carbon dioxide content, illumination etc.) during cultivated plant, plant does not encroach on by sick worm; And without the need to discharging agricultural chemicals, safety non-pollution; Under special circumstances, can anti-season operation plant, it is to increase the value of product; It is provided with sunshine lighting assembly, it is possible to shorten term by manually adjusting light application time, it is to increase plant biomass, and be the design of multi-layer rack water planting equipment, space rate of utilization can be improved.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
For ease of illustrating, the utility model is described in detail by following concrete enforcement and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of growing module in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of nutrient solution groove in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of hydroponic culture water dish in the utility model.
Growing module 1, environmental Kuznets Curves assembly 2, automatic control panel 3, instrument controlling assembly 4, sunshine lighting assembly 5, cultivation frame 1-1, hydroponic culture water dish 1-2, field planting plate 1-3, nutrient solution groove 1-4, nutrient solution storage groove 1-5, nutrient solution loop join pipe 1-6 and nutrient solution loop pump 1-7, greenhouse 2-1, constant-temperature constant-humidity air-conditioner device 2-2, clean air conditioner device 2-3, carbonic acid gas control device 2-4, temperature sensor 2-5, humidity sensor 2-6, gas concentration lwevel sensor 2-7; The warm and humid control unit 4-1 of environment, gas concentration lwevel control unit 4-2, water oxygen level control unit 4-3, nutrient solution pH-value control unit 4-4, conductance control unit 4-5, LED illumination start-stop timing component 4-6, nutrient solution oxygen level control unit 4-7, LED special lamp group 5-1, illumination inductor block 5-2.
Embodiment:
As Figure 1-4, this embodiment is by the following technical solutions: it comprises growing module 1, environmental Kuznets Curves assembly 2, automatic control panel 3, instrument controlling assembly 4 and sunshine lighting assembly 5, described environmental Kuznets Curves assembly 2, instrument controlling assembly 4, sunshine lighting assembly 5 are connected with described Automated condtrol panel 3, described environmental Kuznets Curves assembly 2 comprises greenhouse 2-1, constant-temperature constant-humidity air-conditioner device 2-2, clean air conditioner device 2-3, carbonic acid gas control device 2-4, temperature sensor 2-5, humidity sensor 2-6 and gas concentration lwevel sensor 2-7, 2-1 inside, greenhouse is provided with several growing module 1, the top of growing module 1 is provided with sunshine lighting assembly 5, described growing module 1 comprises cultivation frame 1-1, hydroponic culture water dish 1-2, field planting plate 1-3, nutrient solution groove 1-4, nutrient solution storage groove 1-5, nutrient solution loop joins pipe 1-6 and nutrient solution loop pump 1-7, described nutrient solution groove 1-4 is fixed on described cultivation frame 1-1, described hydroponic culture water dish 1-2 is provided with cultivation sponge and is fixed on described nutrient solution groove 1-4, described field planting plate 1-3 is fixed on the top of described hydroponic culture water dish 1-2, described nutrient solution storage groove 1-5 is arranged on the bottom of described cultivation frame 1-1, described nutrient solution groove 1-4, nutrient solution storage groove 1-5, nutrient solution loop pump 1-7 joins pipe 1-6 by nutrient solution loop and connects.
As preferably, described greenhouse 2-1 inside is the greenhouse air retaining wall that insulation and phase-changing and temperature-regulating material are formed.
As preferably, described sunshine lighting assembly 5 also comprises LED special lamp group 5-1, described LED special lamp group 5-1 is provided with illumination inductor block 5-2.
As preferably, described instrument controlling assembly 4 comprises the warm and humid control unit 4-1 of environment, gas concentration lwevel control unit 4-2, water oxygen level control unit 4-3, nutrient solution pH-value control unit 4-4, conductance control unit 4-5, LED illumination start-stop timing component 4-6, nutrient solution oxygen level control unit 4-7, described environment warm and humid control unit 4-1 is connected with described constant-temperature constant-humidity air-conditioner device 2-2 by control distribution, described gas concentration lwevel control unit 4-2 by control distribution respectively with described gas concentration lwevel sensor 2-7, clean air conditioner device 2-3 connects, described water oxygen level control unit 4-3 is connected with described hydroponic culture water dish 1-2, described nutrient solution pH-value control unit 4-4 and conductance control unit 4-5 with respectively with described nutrient solution groove 1-4, nutrient solution storage groove 1-5 connects, described LED illumination start and stop sequential control assembly 4-6 is connected with described LED special lamp group 5-1, described nutrient solution oxygen level control unit 4-7 and environment warm and humid control unit 4-1 is connected with described nutrient solution groove 1-4.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present utility model and main characteristic sum advantage of the present utility model. The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model. The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. the modern hydroponic device of agricultural plants, it is characterized in that: it comprises growing module (1), environmental Kuznets Curves assembly (2), automatic control panel (3), instrument controlling assembly (4) and sunshine lighting assembly (5), described environmental Kuznets Curves assembly (2), instrument controlling assembly (4), sunshine lighting assembly (5) is connected with described Automated condtrol panel (3), described environmental Kuznets Curves assembly (2) comprises greenhouse (2-1), constant-temperature constant-humidity air-conditioner device (2-2), clean air conditioner device (2-3), carbonic acid gas control device (2-4), temperature sensor (2-5), humidity sensor (2-6) and gas concentration lwevel sensor (2-7), greenhouse (2-1) inside is provided with several growing module (1), the top of growing module (1) is provided with sunshine lighting assembly (5), described growing module (1) comprises cultivation frame (1-1), hydroponic culture water dish (1-2), field planting plate (1-3), nutrient solution groove (1-4), nutrient solution storage groove (1-5), nutrient solution loop joins pipe (1-6) and nutrient solution loop pump (1-7), described nutrient solution groove (1-4) is fixed on described cultivation frame (1-1), described hydroponic culture water dish (1-2) is provided with cultivation sponge and is fixed on described nutrient solution groove (1-4), described field planting plate (1-3) is fixed on the top of described hydroponic culture water dish (1-2), described nutrient solution storage groove (1-5) is arranged on the bottom of described cultivation frame (1-1), described nutrient solution groove (1-4), nutrient solution storage groove (1-5), nutrient solution loop pump (1-7) is joined pipe (1-6) by nutrient solution loop and is connected.
2. according to the modern hydroponic device of a kind of agricultural plants according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described inside, greenhouse (2-1) is the greenhouse air retaining wall that insulation and phase-changing and temperature-regulating material are formed.
3. according to the modern hydroponic device of a kind of agricultural plants according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sunshine lighting assembly (5) also comprises LED special lamp group (5-1), described LED special lamp group (5-1) is provided with illumination inductor block (5-2).
4. according to the modern hydroponic device of a kind of agricultural plants according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described instrument controlling assembly (4) comprises the warm and humid control unit of environment (4-1), gas concentration lwevel control unit (4-2), water oxygen level control unit (4-3), nutrient solution pH-value control unit (4-4), conductance control unit (4-5), LED illumination start-stop timing component (4-6), nutrient solution oxygen level control unit (4-7), the warm and humid control unit of described environment (4-1) is connected with described constant-temperature constant-humidity air-conditioner device (2-2) by control distribution, described gas concentration lwevel control unit (4-2) by control distribution respectively with described gas concentration lwevel sensor (2-7), clean air conditioner device (2-3) connects, described water oxygen level control unit (4-3) is connected with described hydroponic culture water dish (1-2), described nutrient solution pH-value control unit (4-4) and conductance control unit (4-5) with respectively with described nutrient solution groove (1-4), nutrient solution storage groove (1-5) connects, described LED illumination start and stop sequential control assembly (4-6) is connected with described LED special lamp group (5-1), described nutrient solution oxygen level control unit (4-7) and the warm and humid control unit of environment (4-1) are connected with described nutrient solution groove (1-4).
CN201520996900.6U 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 Modern hydroponic device of agricultural plant Expired - Fee Related CN205266543U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520996900.6U CN205266543U (en) 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 Modern hydroponic device of agricultural plant

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109258437A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-25 湖南科技大学 A kind of wisdom agricultural research and development property culture system and its control method based on Internet of Things
CN110679361A (en) * 2018-07-04 2020-01-14 源鲜农业生物科技股份有限公司 Vertical crop cultivation system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110679361A (en) * 2018-07-04 2020-01-14 源鲜农业生物科技股份有限公司 Vertical crop cultivation system
CN110679361B (en) * 2018-07-04 2021-08-10 源鲜农业生物科技股份有限公司 Vertical crop cultivation system
CN109258437A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-25 湖南科技大学 A kind of wisdom agricultural research and development property culture system and its control method based on Internet of Things

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160601

Termination date: 20161207

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee