CN207836417U - A kind of intelligence plant cultivating device - Google Patents
A kind of intelligence plant cultivating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207836417U CN207836417U CN201721738347.1U CN201721738347U CN207836417U CN 207836417 U CN207836417 U CN 207836417U CN 201721738347 U CN201721738347 U CN 201721738347U CN 207836417 U CN207836417 U CN 207836417U
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- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 58
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 46
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007226 seed germination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000099147 Ananas comosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007119 Ananas comosus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000385 Brassica napus var. napus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001523681 Dendrobium Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000044912 Oncidium luridum Species 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001366 vegetable intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of intelligent plant cultivating devices, including babinet, side plate, cultivating and growing unit, intelligent light source unit, nutrient solution cycling element, ventilation unit and control unit, side plate is fixed at the trailing flank of babinet and upwardly extends, cover board is provided with by telescoping tube at the top of side plate, cultivating and growing unit is arranged above babinet, intelligent light source unit is arranged at the top of cultivating and growing unit, nutrient solution cycling element is connected with the cultivating and growing unit, control unit respectively with cultivating and growing unit, intelligent light source unit and nutrient solution cycling element are connected, control unit is arranged on the cover board, and control unit includes control panel and the mainboard being connected electrically, mainboard is arranged inside cover board, control panel is arranged in the top end surface of cover board.The beneficial effects of the utility model are, provide it is a kind of it is compact-sized, be easily moved, be semi-enclosed, height is adjustable, can nursery and can intelligent control growing environment intelligent plant cultivating device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of intelligent plant cultivating devices.
Background technology
Community in urban areas agricultural integration innovation mode is the space left unused by using community in urban areas, incorporates vegetable aquaculture skill
Art, the novel Industrial form that plant factor's technology is formed with internet operation mode.Community family integration farm utilizes water planting
Vegetables technology (i.e. the methods of breeding crops in the water containing minerals appropriate and trace element), has broken agro-farming in thousands of years
Demand of the civilization to the dependence of soil and to big ecological space has started a kind of " anti-intensive " scale and benefit pattern.
There is vegetable aquaculture, people can break intensive agricultural, the unidirectional development path of multi-form agriculture, then attempt high-new
The possibility of individual farming, miniature agricultural.There is vegetable aquaculture, so that it may which the vegetables to jump out urban and rural dual structure and town and country separation produce
For pattern, allow traditional (rural area) soil to (city) dining table, a jump is from kitchen to dining table.So that eating fresh vegetables becomes every
The possibility of a city dweller.
With stepping up for living standards of the people, the vegetable consumption idea of urban population is changing, on the one hand
The problems such as more and more consumers appreciate the safety and sanitation of vegetables, it is intended to which consumption is healthy, nuisanceless and green
Vegetables.On the other hand, the raising of whole people's nutrition consciousness, more and more people have the demand to fresh vegetables, it was recognized that
Vitamin and mineral is easy to be lost in, is not easy to store in vegetables, and fresher vegetable nutrient value is higher, eats vegetables beneficial to strong more
The idea of health is more rooted in the hearts of the people.Vegetable aquaculture completely avoids in tradition plantation soil hardening and the problems such as pesticide residue, raw
Long period is short, the microorganism rich in a variety of needed by human body and minerals.
It is well known that hydroponic device is the device for planting flowers in water, most of hydroponic device is arranged in room
Outside, and volume is larger, and shape is simple and crude, can only realize the simplest purpose placed plant and planted in water.It is substantially all not
Have illumination functions, and shape is simple and crude, volume is larger, can not place at home as ornamental.Many rare flowers are being handled official business
Room is difficult to plant successfully, such as iris, oncidiumLuridum, dendrobium and pineapple etc..
Water culture technique is to use modern biotechnology, with physics, chemistry, biological engineering means, to common plant
Object, flowers are tamed.Because carrying and looking after convenient, cheap, clean, floral leaf healthy growth, fish fry can be reached enjoy together
Picture.So being liked by most people.Water culture technique is the industry in development at home, at present in some American-European flourishing states
The flowers of family 90% are directly provided to use water planting by government.Existing family's hydroponic device, generally comprises babinet and incubator, leads to
Piping links together, and holds culture solution in babinet and incubator, culture solution is recycled, to provide nutrient to plant.It is existing
These systems, lack to culture-liquid temp regulating device, suction of the plant to nutrient can be influenced when culture-liquid temp is relatively low
It receives.In addition, the height of existing every layer of hydroponic device cannot be adjusted, and then carry out the use in later stage, the experience of user is poor.
Meanwhile existing horizontal device is unable to nursery substantially and plantation is carried out at the same time, using with certain limitation.
Application No. is CN201220013443.0, the China of entitled " a kind of family's hydroponic device with illumination functions "
Utility model patent, discloses a kind of family's hydroponic device with illumination functions, including pedestal and lampshade, pedestal and lampshade it
Between connected by connecting rod, it is characterised in that offer plantation cavity in the pedestal, setting is useful in the plantation cavity
Exchanging water hole is offered in the bottom of the customization basket of water planting, the plantation cavity.The defect of the patented technology is：Due to customization
Basket is open, is easily affected by the surrounding environment.
Application No. is CN201420677457.1, the China of entitled " a kind of temperature-adjustable family hydroponic device " is practical
New patent discloses a kind of temperature-adjustable family hydroponic device, including incubator, babinet and pipeline；The babinet passes through
Pipeline is connected with incubator and constitutes a complete circulatory system；It is provided with head cover at the top of the incubator；On the head cover
Offer growth hole；It is characterized in that being provided in the babinet in babinet liquid level temperature measuring equipment once and temperature tune
Regulating device.But its shortcoming is that overall structure belongs to open, in addition it is exactly structural relaxation easily by surrounding environment influence, takes up an area
Area is big, not easily shifted.
Therefore it provides it is a kind of it is compact-sized, be easily moved, be semi-enclosed, height is adjustable, nursery and can intelligently control
Family's hydroponic device of environment processed just becomes the technical field and is badly in need of the technical barrier solved.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of structure is tight
Gather, be easily moved, is semi-enclosed, height it is adjustable, can nursery and can intelligent control environment intelligent plant cultivating device.
The technical solution of the utility model is such：
A kind of intelligence plant cultivating device, including babinet, side plate, cultivating and growing unit, intelligent light source unit, nutrient solution follow
Ring element, ventilation unit and control unit, wherein：The side plate is fixed at the trailing flank of the babinet and prolongs upwards
It stretches, cover board is provided with by telescoping tube at the top of the side plate, the cultivating and growing unit is arranged above babinet, the intelligence light
Source unit is arranged at the top of the cultivating and growing unit, and the nutrient solution cycling element is connected with the cultivating and growing unit
It connects, described control unit is connected with the cultivating and growing unit, intelligent light source unit and nutrient solution cycling element respectively, institute
It states control unit to be arranged on the cover board, and described control unit includes control panel and the mainboard being connected electrically, institute
It states mainboard to be arranged inside the cover board, the control panel is arranged in the top end surface of the cover board.
Wherein, the cultivating and growing unit includes nutrition liquid bath and water planting field planting plate, and the water planting field planting plate is arranged in institute
Nutrition liquid bath upper end and the covering nutrition liquid bath are stated, multiple field planting holes are evenly arranged on the water planting field planting plate, it is described fixed
It plants and is provided with water planting field planting basket in hole, and filled with field planting cotton in the water planting field planting basket.
Circular support plate is provided in the field planting hole, the support plate is provided centrally with circular hole, and the water planting is fixed
It includes various sizes of first water planting field planting basket and the second water planting field planting basket to plant basket, wherein the first water planting plantation basket is placed
In circular hole, after removing the support plate, the second water planting plantation basket is placed in field planting hole.
The cultivating and growing unit includes two layers or more of cultivating and growing unit, and top layer cultivating and growing unit is arranged described
At the top of side plate and below the cover board, wherein：
The periphery of part cultivating and growing unit is provided with the closing with opening in two layers of cultivating and growing unit described above
Plate, and opening is provided with closing door, the periphery of part cultivating and growing unit is open, and in open cultivating and growing unit
It is provided with germination nursery garden and shoot vegetable growing area；
Cover board lower surface above the top layer cultivating and growing unit is provided with the intelligent light source unit, and the cover board is logical
It crosses and the telescoping tube in the side plate both sides is set to adjust its height between the top layer cultivating and growing unit, the top layer
Cultivating and growing unit is tall and big vegetables flake.
The intelligent light source unit includes LED light, and the LED light is electrically connected with the mainboard, and the LED light is mounted on every
The top of the layer cultivating and growing unit, wherein the light intensity of the LED light in every layer of cultivating and growing unit is adjustable, and
The frequency of the LED light in every layer of cultivating and growing unit is different.
The nutrient solution cycling element includes nutrient solution liquid storage tank, solution feed pump, liquid feeding pipeline, return line and overflow pipe
Road, wherein：
In the bottom of box, the solution feed pump is arranged at nutrient solution liquid storage tank bottom for the nutrient solution liquid storage tank setting
Portion is provided with first temperature probe and heating rod, the first temperature probe and heating rod point in the nutrient solution liquid storage tank
It is not electrically connected with the mainboard, the first temperature probe is used to detect the temperature of nutrient solution in the nutrient solution liquid storage tank, institute
Heating rod is stated for being heated to nutrient solution in the nutrient solution liquid storage tank；
The liquid feeding pipeline lower end is connected with the solution feed pump, and the liquid feeding pipeline upper end and the top layer cultigen
Plant the inlet described in unit on nutrition liquid bath to be connected, be provided with timer in the liquid feeding pipeline, the timer with
The mainboard electrical connection；
Pass through return duct between refluxing opening on nutrition liquid bath described in neighbouring two layers of the cultivating and growing unit
It is connected, and the refluxing opening is arranged in the bottom of the nutrition liquid bath, nutrient solution described in the bottom cultivating and growing unit
Refluxing opening on slot is connected by return duct with the nutrient solution liquid storage tank；
Pass through overflow pipe between overflow port on nutrition liquid bath described in neighbouring two layers of the cultivating and growing unit
It is connected, and the overflow port is arranged on the top of the nutrient solution groove sidewall, is sought described in the bottom cultivating and growing unit
Overflow port on nutrient solution slot is connected by overflow pipe with the nutrient solution liquid storage tank.
It is provided in the cultivating and growing unit of closing door and is provided with the ventilation unit, and the ventilation unit includes air draft
Fan and second temperature probe, the second temperature probe and the exhaust fan are electrically connected with the mainboard respectively, the air draft
Fan is arranged on the side plate interior sides wall, and air inlet is provided on the lateral wall of the side plate and positioned at the position of the exhaust fan
Mouthful, the second temperature probe is arranged on the side plate interior sides wall.
The utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effect：
1, the intelligent plant cultivating device of the utility model, it is easy to operate, there is multilayer cultivating and growing unit, and part plants
The periphery of training planter units is provided with the closed plate with opening, and opening is provided with closing door and has formed closed plantation ring
Border, while the periphery of rest part cultivating and growing unit is open, can form open planting environment, and then meet user
The diversity used, and there is certain ornamental value；
2, the intelligent plant cultivating device of the utility model may be provided with germination nursery in open cultivating and growing unit
Area and shoot vegetable growing area, realization can nursery and plantable functions；
3, the intelligent plant cultivating device of the utility model, the cover board above top layer cultivating and growing unit can be along telescoping tube
Lower movement, when the cultivating and growing unit of top layer need not plant or when nursery, can cover board be displaced downwardly to top layer cultivation along telescoping tube
In planter units, two layers of cultivating and growing unit can be become by three layers of cultivating and growing unit or become one by two layers of cultivating and growing unit
Layer cultivating and growing unit, improves the flexibility used；
4, the intelligent plant cultivating device of the utility model, since the cover board above top layer cultivating and growing unit can be along flexible
Pipe moves up and down, and therefore, tall and big plant, such as tomato etc. can be planted in top layer cultivating and growing unit；
5, the intelligent plant cultivating device of the utility model, since part cultivating and growing unit is closed, and closed
Ventilation unit is provided in cultivating and growing unit, therefore by ventilation unit, it can be achieved that in closed cultivating and growing unit
Temperature carries out intelligent control, to form the optimum temperature for being suitble to plant growth, promotes quick growth of plant to reach
Purpose.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram for the intelligent plant cultivating device that the utility model embodiment 1 provides；
Fig. 2 is the LED light and the water in top layer cultivating and growing unit that Fig. 1 cover plates are moved to cover board lower surface along telescoping tube
Training is colonized the internal structure schematic diagram after plate is in contact；
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram for the intelligent plant cultivating device that the utility model embodiment 1 provides；
Fig. 4 is the LED light and the water in top layer cultivating and growing unit that Fig. 3 cover plates are moved to cover board lower surface along telescoping tube
Training is colonized the main structure diagram after plate is in contact；
Fig. 5 is the internal structure schematic diagram for the intelligent plant cultivating device that the utility model embodiment 2 provides；
Fig. 6 is the LED light and the water in top layer cultivating and growing unit that Fig. 5 cover plates are moved to cover board lower surface along telescoping tube
Training is colonized the internal structure schematic diagram after plate is in contact；
Fig. 7 is the main structure diagram for the intelligent plant cultivating device that the utility model embodiment 2 provides；
Fig. 8 is the LED light and the water planting in top layer cultivating and growing unit that 7 cover plates are moved to cover board lower surface along telescoping tube
It is colonized the main structure diagram after plate is in contact；
Fig. 9 is the first water planting field planting basket, support plate and the matched structural schematic diagram of field planting hole in Fig. 1；
Figure 10 is the second water planting field planting basket and the matched structural schematic diagram of field planting hole in Fig. 1；
Figure 11 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram that water planting is colonized plate in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here described in attached drawing and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.Therefore, below to attached
The detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in figure is not intended to limit claimed the scope of the utility model,
But it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
The every other embodiment that member is obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model of the utility model protection
It encloses.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
The utility model and simplifying describes for ease of description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have it is specific
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " the
One ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set
Set ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection,
Or it is integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through
It is indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
The utility model is further described with specific embodiment below with reference to accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the intelligent plant cultivating device that the utility model embodiment 1 provides comprising babinet 100,
Side plate 101, cultivating and growing unit, intelligent light source unit, nutrient solution cycling element, ventilation unit and control unit, wherein：Institute
It states side plate 101 to be fixed at the trailing flank of the babinet 100 and upwardly extend, 101 top of the side plate passes through telescoping tube 102
It is provided with cover board 103, the cultivating and growing unit is arranged above babinet 100, and the intelligent light source unit is arranged in the cultivation
The top of planter units is trained, the nutrient solution cycling element is connected with the cultivating and growing unit, described control unit difference
It is connected with the cultivating and growing unit, intelligent light source unit and nutrient solution cycling element, described control unit is arranged in institute
It states on cover board 103, and described control unit includes control panel 104 and the mainboard being connected electrically 105, the mainboard 105
It is arranged inside the cover board 103, the control panel 104 is arranged in the top end surface of the cover board 103, is convenient for controlling
System operation.
The cultivating and growing unit includes nutrition liquid bath 106 and water planting field planting plate 107, and as shown in figure 11, the water planting is fixed
It plants plate 107 to be arranged in 106 upper end of nutrition liquid bath and cover all the nutrition liquid bath 106, the water planting is colonized plate 107
On be evenly arranged with multiple field planting holes 108, water planting field planting basket is provided in the field planting hole 108, and in the water planting field planting basket
Filled with field planting cotton 109.
As shown in figure 9, circular support plate 110 is provided in the field planting hole 108, and the support plate 110 is complete
The field planting hole 108 is covered, the support plate 110 is provided centrally with circular hole 111, and the water planting field planting basket includes various sizes of
First water planting field planting basket 112 and the second water planting field planting basket 113, wherein the first water planting plantation basket 112 can be directly placed at circle
In hole 111；After removing the support plate 110, the second water planting plantation basket 113 is placed in field planting hole 108, such as Figure 10 institutes
Show, i.e., above-mentioned water planting field planting plate upper casing provides two kinds of various sizes of water planting field planting baskets, may respectively be the first water planting field planting basket 112
Can be used when the root system of plant of cultivation is small for (small water planting field planting basket) and the second water planting field planting basket 113 (big water planting field planting basket)
One water planting field planting basket 112, support plate 110 is put on field planting hole 108, then the first water planting field planting basket 112 is put into support plate 110
In centrally disposed circular hole 111；When the root system of plant of cultivation is bigger, the support plate 110 on field planting hole 108 can be gone
Fall, the second water planting field planting basket is directly put into field planting hole 108, therefore can be colonized on plate in water planting and cultivate different types of plant
Object, to improve the use scope that the water planting is colonized plate 107, as shown in figure 11.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the cultivating and growing unit includes three layers of cultivating and growing unit, top layer cultivating and growing unit
150 settings are at 101 top of the side plate and are located at below the cover board 103, wherein：The periphery of bottom cultivating and growing unit 130
It is provided with the closed plate 133 with opening, and transparent acrylic board can be used in the closed plate, and opening is provided with closing
Door 131 and 132, the closing door can also be used transparent Asia and make every effort to overcome plate, middle layer cultivating and growing unit 140 and top layer cultivation
The periphery of planter units 150 is open, and may be provided with germination nursery garden and bud in middle layer cultivating and growing unit 140
Seedling colza growing area；103 lower surface of cover board of 150 top of the top layer cultivating and growing unit is provided with the intelligent light source unit,
The cover board 103 adjusts itself and the top layer cultivating and growing unit by the way that the telescoping tube 102 in 101 both sides of the side plate is arranged
Between height, the top layer cultivating and growing unit be tall and big vegetables flake.
As shown in Figure 1, bottom cultivating and growing unit 130 is internally provided with the ventilation unit, and then bottom can be cultivated
Planting environment in planter units 130 carries out intelligent control, to promote the fast-growth for the plant planted in it, middle layer cultivation
Closed plate and closing door is not arranged in planter units and top layer cultivating and growing unit, can form wide-open plantation ring
Border, and may be provided with seed germination and seedling raise area and shoot vegetable growing area in middle layer cultivating and growing unit 140, therefore can realize point
Class is planted, you can nursery can plant again；Since top layer cultivating and growing unit 150 is arranged at the top of the side plate and is located at the lid
Below plate, while cover board can be realized by telescoping tube and be moved up and down, therefore when top layer cultivating and growing unit 150 is not planted
When, cover board 103 can be moved to top layer cultivating and growing unit upper surface along telescoping tube, and at this moment cultivating and growing unit reduces one layer, such as
Shown in Fig. 2；Become two layers of cultivating and growing unit by three layers of cultivating and growing unit, it is flexible and changeable, and then intelligence plant can be improved
The diversity that object culture apparatus uses, the experience of user in actual use get a promotion.
Nutrient solution cycling element include nutrient solution liquid storage tank 115, solution feed pump 120, liquid feeding pipeline 117, return line 118 with
And overflow passage 119, wherein：
In 100 bottom of the babinet, the solution feed pump 120 is arranged in the nutrition for the setting of nutrient solution liquid storage tank 115
115 bottom of liquid liquid storage tank is provided with first temperature probe 120 and heating rod 121 in the nutrient solution liquid storage tank 115, described
First temperature probe 120 and heating rod 121 are electrically connected with the mainboard 105 respectively, and the first temperature probe 120 is for detecting
The temperature of nutrient solution in the nutrient solution liquid storage tank 115, the heating rod 121 are used for nutrient solution in the nutrient solution liquid storage tank
It is heated；
117 lower end of the liquid feeding pipeline is connected with the solution feed pump 120, and 117 upper end of the liquid feeding pipeline with it is described
Inlet 123 on nutrition liquid bath 107 described in top layer cultivating and growing unit 150 is connected, and is arranged in the liquid feeding pipeline 117
There are timer 122, the timer 122 to be electrically connected with the mainboard 105；When liquid feeding pipeline 117 is to all cultivating and growing lists
After nutrition liquid bath described in member is for full nutrient solution, by the timer 122 of setting, closing is timed to liquid feeding pipeline 117, when
After nutrient solution in nutrition liquid bath is absorbed by root system of plant, the root system of plant in nutrition liquid bath in water planting field planting basket can be made to have
Time enough exposes in air, absorbs enough oxygen, then in the time opening again after the pre-set time
Timer 122, reciprocation cycle to can effectively avoid the phenomenon that root system of plant generates rotten, and save nutrient solution and electric energy,
Obtain energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose；
Pass through between refluxing opening 125 on nutrition liquid bath 107 described in neighbouring two layers of the cultivating and growing unit
Return duct 118 is connected, and the refluxing opening 125 is arranged in the bottom of the nutrition liquid bath 107, the bottom cultivating and growing list
Refluxing opening in nutrition liquid bath described in member is connected by return duct 118 with the nutrient solution liquid storage tank；
Pass through between overflow port 124 on nutrition liquid bath 107 described in neighbouring two layers of the cultivating and growing unit
Overflow pipe 119 is connected, and the overflow port 124 is arranged in the top of 107 side wall of nutrition liquid bath, the bottom cultigen
The overflow port 124 planted on nutrition liquid bath described in unit is connected by overflow pipe with the nutrient solution liquid storage tank.
As described in Figure 1, the ventilation unit is provided in bottom cultivating and growing unit 130, and the ventilation unit includes
Exhaust fan 126 and second temperature probe 127, the second temperature probe 127 and the exhaust fan 126 respectively with the mainboard
Electrical connection, the exhaust fan 126 are arranged on 101 madial wall of the side plate, on the lateral wall of the side plate 101 and positioned at described
The position of exhaust fan 126 is provided with air inlet (not shown), and the second temperature probe 127 is arranged in the side plate 101
On madial wall；By ventilation unit, it can be achieved that carrying out intelligent control to the temperature in closed bottom cultivating and growing unit 130,
To form the optimum temperature for being suitble to plant growth, to achieve the purpose that promote quick growth of plant.
The intelligent light source unit includes LED light 114, and the LED light 114 is electrically connected with the mainboard 105, the LED
Lamp 114 is mounted on the top of every layer of cultivating and growing unit, wherein the light of the LED light in every layer of cultivating and growing unit
It is adjustable by force, and the frequency of the LED light 114 in every layer of cultivating and growing unit is different, passes through control panel 104
It realizes and the LED light 114 being arranged at the top of every layer of cultivating and growing unit is adjusted, to meet different type plant to illumination need
The growing environment asked.
In addition, the bottom of the intelligent plant cultivating device middle case 100 of the utility model is provided with universal wheel 129, it is easy to
Mobile and carrying.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, when the cultivating and growing unit is two layers, i.e. only 130 He of bottom cultivating and growing unit
Planter units 150 are trained at top layer bottom, compared with Example 1, without middle layer cultivating and growing unit 140, other structures and embodiment 1
The periphery of all same, i.e. bottom cultivating and growing unit 130 is provided with the closed plate 133 with opening, and the closed plate can adopt
With transparent acrylic board, and opening is provided with closing door 131 and 132, and the closing door can also be used transparent Asia and make every effort to overcome
Plate；103 lower surface of cover board of 150 top of the top layer cultivating and growing unit is provided with the intelligent light source unit, the cover board
103 adjust its height between the top layer cultivating and growing unit by the way that the telescoping tube 102 in 101 both sides of the side plate is arranged
Degree, the top layer cultivating and growing unit are tall and big vegetables flake；In addition, top layer cultivating and growing unit is open plantation ring
Border, and seed germination and seedling raise area and shoot vegetable growing area are may be provided in top layer cultivating and growing unit, it can be achieved that classification is planted, together
When cover board can realize and move up and down that cover board can be moved along telescoping tube when top layer cultivating and growing unit is not planted by telescoping tube
It moves to top layer cultivating and growing unit upper surface, at this moment cultivating and growing unit reduces one layer, i.e., becomes one layer two layers, such as 5 and Fig. 6
It is shown.
The utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effect：
1, the intelligent plant cultivating device of the utility model, it is easy to operate, there is multilayer cultivating and growing unit, and part plants
The periphery of training planter units is provided with the closed plate with opening, and opening is provided with closing door and has formed closed plantation ring
Border, while the periphery of rest part cultivating and growing unit is open, can form open planting environment, and then meet user
The diversity used, and there is certain ornamental value；
2, the intelligent plant cultivating device of the utility model may be provided with germination nursery in open cultivating and growing unit
Area and shoot vegetable growing area, realization can nursery and plantable functions；
3, the intelligent plant cultivating device of the utility model, the cover board above top layer cultivating and growing unit can be along telescoping tube
Lower movement, when the cultivating and growing unit of top layer need not plant or when nursery, can cover board be displaced downwardly to top layer cultivation along telescoping tube
In planter units, two layers of cultivating and growing unit can be become by three layers of cultivating and growing unit or become one by two layers of cultivating and growing unit
Layer cultivating and growing unit, improves the flexibility used；
4, the intelligent plant cultivating device of the utility model, since the cover board above top layer cultivating and growing unit can be along flexible
Pipe moves up and down, and therefore, tall and big plant, such as tomato etc. can be planted in top layer cultivating and growing unit；
5, the intelligent plant cultivating device of the utility model, since part cultivating and growing unit is closed, and closed
Ventilation unit is provided in cultivating and growing unit, therefore by ventilation unit, it can be achieved that in closed cultivating and growing unit
Temperature carries out intelligent control, to form the optimum temperature for being suitble to plant growth, promotes quick growth of plant to reach
Purpose.
Finally it should be noted that：Above-described each embodiment is merely to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than
It is limited；Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art
It should be understood that：It can still modify to the technical solution recorded in previous embodiment, or to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent replacement；And these modifications or substitutions, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution the utility model
The range of each embodiment technical solution.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of intelligence plant cultivating device, it is characterised in that：Including babinet, side plate, cultivating and growing unit, intelligent light source list
Member, nutrient solution cycling element, ventilation unit and control unit, wherein：The side plate is fixed at the rear side of the babinet
Face simultaneously upwardly extends, and telescoping tube is provided with cover board at the top of the side plate, and the cultivating and growing unit is arranged above babinet,
The intelligent light source unit is arranged in the top of the cultivating and growing unit, the nutrient solution cycling element and the cultivating and growing
Unit is connected, described control unit respectively with the cultivating and growing unit, intelligent light source unit and nutrient solution cycling element
It is connected, described control unit is arranged on the cover board, and described control unit includes control panel and is connected electrically
Mainboard, the mainboard is arranged inside the cover board, and the control panel is arranged in the top end surface of the cover board.
2. intelligence plant cultivating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cultivating and growing unit includes nutrition
Liquid bath and water planting are colonized plate, and the water planting field planting plate setting is in nutrition liquid bath upper end and covers the nutrition liquid bath, described
Multiple field planting holes are evenly arranged on water planting field planting plate, water planting field planting basket are provided in the field planting hole, and the water planting is colonized
Filled with field planting cotton in basket.
3. intelligence plant cultivating device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be provided with annular shape in the field planting hole
Support plate, the support plate is provided centrally with circular hole, and the water planting field planting basket includes various sizes of first water planting field planting basket
With the second water planting field planting basket, wherein the first water planting plantation basket is placed in circular hole, described after removing the support plate
Second water planting plantation basket is placed in field planting hole.
4. intelligence plant cultivating device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the cultivating and growing unit includes two layers
Above cultivating and growing unit, top layer cultivating and growing unit are arranged at the top of the side plate and below the cover boards, wherein：
The periphery of part cultivating and growing unit is provided with the closed plate with opening in two layers of cultivating and growing unit described above, and
Opening is provided with closing door, and the periphery of part cultivating and growing unit is open, and is arranged in open cultivating and growing unit
There are germination nursery garden and shoot vegetable growing area；
Cover board lower surface above the top layer cultivating and growing unit is provided with the intelligent light source unit, and the cover board is by setting
The telescoping tube in the side plate both sides is set to adjust its height between the top layer cultivating and growing unit, the top layer cultivation
Planter units are tall and big vegetables flake.
5. intelligence plant cultivating device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the intelligent light source unit includes LED
Lamp, the LED light are electrically connected with the mainboard, and the LED light is mounted on the top of every layer of cultivating and growing unit, wherein
The light intensity of the LED light in every layer of cultivating and growing unit is adjustable, and the LED light in every layer of cultivating and growing unit
Frequency is different.
6. intelligence plant cultivating device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the nutrient solution cycling element includes battalion
Nutrient solution liquid storage tank, solution feed pump, liquid feeding pipeline, return line and overflow passage, wherein：
In the bottom of box, the solution feed pump is arranged in nutrient solution liquid storage tank bottom for the nutrient solution liquid storage tank setting,
Be provided with first temperature probe and heating rod in the nutrient solution liquid storage tank, the first temperature probe and heating rod respectively with
The mainboard electrical connection, the first temperature probe is used to detect the temperature of nutrient solution in the nutrient solution liquid storage tank, described to add
Hot pin is for heating nutrient solution in the nutrient solution liquid storage tank；
The liquid feeding pipeline lower end is connected with the solution feed pump, and the liquid feeding pipeline upper end and the top layer cultivating and growing list
Inlet in nutrition liquid bath described in member is connected, and is provided with timer in the liquid feeding pipeline, the timer with it is described
Mainboard is electrically connected；
It is connected by return duct between refluxing opening on nutrition liquid bath described in neighbouring two layers of the cultivating and growing unit
It connects, and time that the refluxing opening is arranged on the bottom of the nutrition liquid bath, nutrition liquid bath described in bottom cultivating and growing unit
Head piece is connected by return duct with the nutrient solution liquid storage tank；
It is connected by overflow pipe between overflow port on nutrition liquid bath described in neighbouring two layers of the cultivating and growing unit
It connects, and the overflow port is arranged on the top of the nutrient solution groove sidewall, nutrition liquid bath described in bottom cultivating and growing unit
Overflow port be connected with the nutrient solution liquid storage tank by overflow pipe.
7. intelligence plant cultivating device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be provided with the cultivating and growing list of closing door
The ventilation unit is provided in member, and the ventilation unit includes exhaust fan and second temperature probe, the second temperature
Probe and the exhaust fan are electrically connected with the mainboard respectively, and the exhaust fan is arranged on the side plate interior sides wall, the side
It is provided with air inlet on the lateral wall of plate and positioned at the position of the exhaust fan, the second temperature probe is arranged in the side plate
On madial wall.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721738347.1U CN207836417U (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of intelligence plant cultivating device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201721738347.1U CN207836417U (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of intelligence plant cultivating device |
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| CN207836417U true CN207836417U (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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| CN201721738347.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207836417U (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of intelligence plant cultivating device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110199879A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-06 | 厦门梓蔓生物科技有限公司 | A kind of industrial hemp numerous cultivation culture systems fastly |
| CN110301271A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-10-08 | 张海江 | A kind of seedling-growing case |
| CN111616043A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-04 | 深圳信息职业技术学院 | Multilayer three-dimensional plant cultivation device |
| CN111771708A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-16 | 深圳市航天食品分析测试中心有限公司 | Indoor dendrobium nobile soilless culture device and method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201721738347.1U patent/CN207836417U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110199879A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-06 | 厦门梓蔓生物科技有限公司 | A kind of industrial hemp numerous cultivation culture systems fastly |
| CN110301271A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-10-08 | 张海江 | A kind of seedling-growing case |
| CN110301271B (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2021-12-07 | 张海江 | Seedling cultivation box |
| CN111616043A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-04 | 深圳信息职业技术学院 | Multilayer three-dimensional plant cultivation device |
| CN111771708A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-16 | 深圳市航天食品分析测试中心有限公司 | Indoor dendrobium nobile soilless culture device and method thereof |
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