CN203675806U

CN203675806U - Soilless planting frame

Info

Publication number: CN203675806U
Application number: CN201320875409.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-12-26
Filing date: 2013-12-26
Publication date: 2014-07-02
Anticipated expiration: 2023-12-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting and discloses a soilless planting frame for planting plants in a soilless mode. The soilless planting frame comprises multiple layers of planting units; each planting unit comprises a plant growth lamp, a planting basin for providing a soilless planting environment for the plants and a support for supporting the planting basin and the plant growth lamp; a nutrition solution circulation structure is arranged in each planting basin; all the planting units are overlapped for arrangement. The soilless planting frame is formed by the multiple layers of planting units, all the planting units can independently realize the soilless planting without mutual influence and without being influenced by lighting, the stereo space can be fully used, and soilless planting of larger quantity can be realized even in a room with a smaller area.

Description

Hydroponics frame

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plantation, relates in particular to hydroponics frame.

Background technology

The vegetables of selling on the market often have residues of banned pesticides, are easily detrimental to health.In order to have the relieved vegetables of safety, increasing people selects to be in to set up soilless culture, and oneself plants fresh vegetables.The food of green safety can be gathered in the crops, the idyllic life of being in can be enjoyed again.

Soilless culture of the prior art mostly is individual layer plantation, in domestic environment, does not have enough areas to offer soilless culture, and the vegetables value volume and range of product of small size soilless culture results is less, is difficult to meet user's requirement.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide hydroponics frame, is intended to solve indoorly in prior art can only realize a small amount of soilless culture, and the vegetable species of results and quantity are difficult to meet the problem of user's needs.

The utility model is to realize like this, hydroponics frame, for soilless cultivation plant, comprise multi-layer planting unit, described planter units comprises plant growth lamp, be used to described in many strains plant that the planting pot of soilless culture environment is provided and for supporting the support of described planting pot, plant growth lamp, in described planting pot, be provided with nutrient solution loop structure, the stacked setting of each described planter units.

Further, described planting pot inside is provided with the inner chamber for holding nutrient solution, described inner chamber upper end envelope is provided with top cover, on described top cover, be provided with the planting groove for cultivation position is provided, described inner chamber is provided with and described nutrient solution can be pumped to the water pump to described planting groove from described inner chamber, on described top cover, also offer the return port being communicated with described inner chamber, form described nutrient solution loop structure.

Further, described planting groove comprises multi-turn sheathed cannelure successively, is provided with the breach that can flow through for described nutrient solution between each described cannelure.

Further, on described top cover, offer the liquid-through hole that is communicated to described inner chamber, described water pump is arranged in described liquid-through hole, described liquid-through hole is positioned at described cannelure innermost circle, at the bottom of described cannelure, height reduces successively from innermost circle to outmost turns, and described return port is opened in the described cannelure of outmost turns.

Further, described ring junction flute is two, from inside to outside be followed successively by the first cannelure and the second cannelure, described liquid-through hole is arranged in described the first cannelure, described return port is arranged in the second cannelure, and described return port and described breach line are through the center of described the second cannelure.

Further, be provided with the plantation cage that can plug for described plant in described planting groove, described plantation cage bottom is communicated to described planting groove.

Further, on described top cover, offer multiple ventilation holes for ventilating.

Further, described support be many vertically, the cuboid structures that are spliced of transverse support bar, on the described support of planter units described in adjacent two, between adjacent described vertical support bar end, be fixedly connected with.

Further, also comprise the control chip of the cycle period for controlling the described nutrient solution circulatory system, described control chip is arranged in described planting pot.

Further, also comprise the remote controller for controlling each described plant growth lamp and each described control chip.

Compared with prior art, hydroponics frame in the utility model, the inner soilless culture space that forms separately of its each layer of planter units, for plant provides nutrient solution and illumination condition, the restriction that not arranged by illuminating area and nutrient solution system, take full advantage of solid space, can be in the less indoor soilless culture that realizes a greater number, improve the value volume and range of product of the plant of results.

Accompanying drawing explanation

The overall structure schematic diagram of the hydroponics frame that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;

The planter units structural representation that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;

Fig. 3 is the local enlarged diagram at A place in Fig. 2.

Embodiment

In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.

Below in conjunction with concrete accompanying drawing, the realization of the present embodiment is described in detail.

Hydroponics frame 1, comprises multi-layer planting unit 11, and planter units 11 comprises planting pot 113, plant growth lamp 112 and support 111.Planting pot 113 can provide soilless culture environment for many strains plant, and inside is provided with nutrient solution loop structure, and plant growth lamp 112 can be for plant provides illumination condition, and planting pot 113 and plant growth lamp 112 are by support 111 fixed supports.The stacked setting of each planter units 11, is combined into hydroponics frame 1.

Hydroponics frame 1 in the present embodiment forms by multi-layer planting unit 11 is stacked, in the planting pot 113 of each planter units 11, can plug many strains of plantation plant, provide nutrient solution by nutrient solution loop structure for plant, for plant provides illumination, realize the hydroponics of internal independence by plant growth lamp 112.Between each layer of planter units 11, can not affect, whole hydroponics frame 1 is not subject to the restriction of illumination yet, can make full use of space structure.Compared with the multiple hydroponics framves 1 of the indoor placement of small size, the soilless culture of a greater number can be realized in multi-layer planting unit 11, cultivates the plant of sufficient amount and kind, has met user's plantation demand.112 need of plant growth lamp provide illumination, can use the light fixture of various models on the market.

As shown in Figure 2, the support 111 in the present embodiment is the cuboid structure that many vertical support bars 1112 and transverse support bar 1111 are spliced.Between the support 111 of two adjacent planter units 11 by fixture by fixing between two adjacent vertical support bar 1112 ends, realize the stacked fixed structure of whole hydroponics frame 1.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, planting pot 113 inside are provided with the inner chamber for holding nutrient solution, are provided with water pump 1133 in inner chamber, and upper end envelope is provided with top cover 1132.On top cover 1132, be provided with planting groove 11321, be provided with plantation cage 1135 in planting groove 11321, plantation cage 1135 mainly plays fixing plant, and its underpart is communicated to planting groove 11321, so that root system of plant can touch nutrient solution.Nutrient solution loop structure comprises return port 11322.Planting groove 11321 and plantation cage 1135 can plug for plant fixing, in groove, can flow for nutrient solution.

The cyclic process of nutrient solution is: water pump 1133 is by nutrient solution from pumping in inner chamber to planting groove 11321, and nutrient solution is interior mobile at planting groove 11321, finally flows back to inner chamber by return port 11322.The benefit of this circulation is that root system of plant can long period of soaking, can regularly circulate, make it can receive nutrient solution, can long period of soaking not completely cut off air again, reduced the evaporation of nutrient solution simultaneously, and nutrient solution is in the process of circulation, also can fully contact with air, has avoided inner anoxic.

In the present embodiment, be also provided with control chip 1131 in planter units 11, control chip 1131 is arranged in planting pot 113, can pass through parameter preset, control the time of water pump 1133 opening and closing, control the cycle of nutrient solution circulation, automaticity is high, does not need user oneself operation.

Hydroponics frame 1 in this enforcement also provides remote controller 12, can arrange control chip 1131, sets the cycle period of different nutrient solutions and the periodicity of illumination of plant growth lamp 112.The control chip 1131 of each planter units 11 is separate, controls by remote control 12 is unified, can conveniently to each planter units 11, different illuminations and nutrient solution cycle period be set, and to adapt to different plants, easy to operate, automaticity is high, strong adaptability.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, planting groove 11321 comprises multi-turn sheathed cannelure successively, is provided with the breach 11322 that can flow through for nutrient solution between each cannelure.Plant can be planted in cannelure, the shape along cannelure of many strains plant is arranged in planting pot 113 upper ends ringwise, breach 11322 between each cannelure can flow through for nutrient solution, the sheathed cannelure of multi-turn is equivalent to provide the channel of flowing through for nutrient solution, can on top cover 1132, flow through as far as possible more position, absorb for plant as much as possible.

In the present embodiment, cannelure quantity is two, is from inside to outside followed successively by the first cannelure 113211 and the second cannelure 113212, and the line of breach 11322 and return port 11322 is through the center of the second cannelure 113212.Can guarantee like this air line distance between breach 11322 and return port 11322 farthest, make can flow through all positions of cannelure inside of nutrient solution.

As shown in Figure 3, offer multiple ventilation holes 11324 for ventilating on top cover 1132, ventilation hole 11324 is convenient to add nutrient solution or is extracted out when nutrient solution, and inner chamber exchanges with extraneous gas.In the first cannelure 113211, also offer liquid-through hole 11323, its effect is to be mainly convenient to add or extract out nutrient solution.

Liquid-through hole 11323 is positioned at the cannelure of innermost circle, and, in the first cannelure 113211, its aperture is larger, and inside is provided with water pump 1133.The first cannelure 113211 and the second cannelure 113212 bottom land height decline successively, and return port 11322 is opened in the second cannelure interior 113212.Water pump 1133 by nutrient solution from the interior extraction of liquid-through hole 11323, be delivered in the first cannelure 113211, due to the variation of height at the bottom of cannelure, under the effect of gravity, nutrient solution can flow to outer ring from inner ring along cannelure, by the position of breach 11322 is set, flow into the second cannelure 113212, can guarantee all cannelures inside all nutritious liquid flow through.In actual design, can design more cannelure quantity, only need to guarantee from interior from bottom land height decline successively, and suitable breach 11322 is set.

Hydroponics frame 1 in the present embodiment, is not subject to the restriction of illumination and nutrient solution structure, can make full use of solid space, in less area, realize the soilless culture of a greater number, can control nutrient solution and the illumination circulation of each planter units 11 by remote control, automaticity is high, strong adaptability.

The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. hydroponics frame, for soilless cultivation plant, it is characterized in that, comprise multi-layer planting unit, described planter units comprises plant growth lamp, be used to described in many strains plant that the planting pot of soilless culture environment is provided and for supporting the support of described planting pot, plant growth lamp, in described planting pot, be provided with nutrient solution loop structure, the stacked setting of each described planter units.

2. hydroponics frame as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described planting pot inside is provided with the inner chamber for holding nutrient solution, described inner chamber upper end envelope is provided with top cover, on described top cover, be provided with the planting groove for cultivation position is provided, described inner chamber is provided with and described nutrient solution can be pumped to the water pump to described planting groove from described inner chamber, also offers the return port being communicated with described inner chamber on described top cover, forms described nutrient solution loop structure.

3. hydroponics frame as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described planting groove comprises multi-turn sheathed cannelure successively, is provided with the breach that can flow through for described nutrient solution between each described cannelure.

4. hydroponics frame as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, on described top cover, offer the liquid-through hole that is communicated to described inner chamber, described water pump is arranged in described liquid-through hole, described liquid-through hole is positioned at described cannelure innermost circle, at the bottom of described cannelure, height reduces successively from innermost circle to outmost turns, and described return port is opened in the described cannelure of outmost turns.

5. hydroponics frame as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described ring junction flute is two, from inside to outside be followed successively by the first cannelure and the second cannelure, described liquid-through hole is arranged in described the first cannelure, described return port is arranged in the second cannelure, and described return port and described breach line are through the center of described the second cannelure.

6. hydroponics frame as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, is provided with the plantation cage that can plug for described plant in described planting groove, and described plantation cage bottom is communicated to described planting groove.

7. hydroponics frame as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, offers multiple ventilation holes for ventilating on described top cover.

8. the hydroponics frame as described in claim 1 to 7 any one, it is characterized in that, described support be many vertically, the cuboid structures that are spliced of transverse support bar, on the described support of planter units described in adjacent two, between adjacent described vertical support bar end, be fixedly connected with.

9. the hydroponics frame as described in claim 1 to 7 any one, is characterized in that, also comprises the control chip of the cycle period for controlling the described nutrient solution circulatory system, and described control chip is arranged in described planting pot.

10. hydroponics frame as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, also comprises the remote controller for controlling each described plant growth lamp and each described control chip.