CN208446301U - A kind of smart group mould assembly plantation preservation device - Google Patents
A kind of smart group mould assembly plantation preservation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208446301U CN208446301U CN201820655087.XU CN201820655087U CN208446301U CN 208446301 U CN208446301 U CN 208446301U CN 201820655087 U CN201820655087 U CN 201820655087U CN 208446301 U CN208446301 U CN 208446301U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of smart group mould assembly plantation preservation device, including refrigerator and cultivation box;Refrigerator is equipped with heat outlet and cold air outlet, and heat outlet is connected to the heat absorption device in refrigerator, and cold air outlet is connected to the cold air source in refrigerator;Hot air intake and cold air entrance are equipped with air door and air interchanger;Cultivation box includes cultivation box ontology, at least one planter units is provided in cultivation box ontology, cultivation box ontology is equipped with hot air intake and cold air import, hot air intake are connected to heat outlet, and cold air import is connected to cold air outlet;Cultivation box further includes power module and control module, temperature inductor is installed in cultivation box ontology, automatic switch device is installed on air door, air interchanger, automatic switch device, control module and temperature inductor are all connected to power module and control module, and power module and control module are connected with each other.The utility model rationally utilizes the waste heat of refrigerator, environmental protection and energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to preservation device technical fields, and in particular to a kind of smart group mould assembly plantation preservation device.
Background technique
For traditional domestic refrigerator for food fresh-keeping, storage, ice making etc., major function is refrigeration, in use can be corresponding
Real estate heat amount, what these heats did not utilize substantially.
Existing interior plantation, more shines means using fill-in light, to enhance and supplement photosynthetic light source, simultaneously
Using the fuel factor of supplement light source, the temperature in plant growth environment, maintenance and promotion plant growth are properly increased.It is advised in plantation
On mould or it is monomer midget plant for cultivating based on ornamental small plant or being analogous to the greenhouse of greenhouse gardening, also has
The device of small-sized cultivation such as sprout class edible vegetable, but be all nature growth, there is no the assisting growths such as light, heat or control hands
Section.
Chinese patent " houseplant breeding apparatus of the ZL201520647636.5 based on Internet of Things " discloses a kind of household
Planting unit cultivates plant or plantation vegetables and fruits etc. using artificial lighting, automatic water-supply fertilising, Soilless Culture Methods, in use,
The device is placed indoors, is directly communicated with indoor environment, can be changed light application time and intensity, but not can control growth
Oxygen, gas concentration lwevel in temperature and air.
The above-mentioned prior art has the disadvantage in that
1, the optimal control and adjusting to plant growth subenvironment to be realized, needs to increase heating, heat dissipation, cooling etc. and arranges
It applies, consumes the energy.And the heat generated in average family refrigerator work is not used effectively.
2, in growing process, meeting absorbing carbon dioxide, release oxygen, existing household plant species under photosynthesis
Planting apparatus is directly communicated with indoor environment, can not be plant although supplement may be implemented in illumination, enhance and can artificially adjust
Object growth provides the specific conditions such as temperature, humidity, the Carbon Dioxide in Air content optimized, although plant growth efficiency is than certainly
It is promoted, but is not obvious under right environment.
3, existing houseplant breeding apparatus small volume, control and regulation mode is single, and yield is lower, it is difficult to meet house
Front yard eats various vegetables, the plantation of more yield needs.
4, the ornamental value of existing planting unit is insufficient.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to the heats generated in existing indoor household refrigerator use not to have
The problem of being utilized effectively, causing existing Domestic planting device that can not provide the growing environment of optimization for plant growth.
The utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem using following technological means:
A kind of smart group mould assembly plantation preservation device, including refrigerator and cultivation box;The refrigerator be equipped with heat outlet and
Cold air outlet, the heat outlet are connected to the heat absorption device in refrigerator, the cold air source in the cold air outlet and refrigerator
Connection;The hot air intake and cold air entrance are equipped with air door and air interchanger;
The cultivation box includes cultivation box ontology, at least one planter units, cultivation box sheet are provided in cultivation box ontology
Body is equipped with hot air intake and cold air import, and the hot air intake is connected to heat outlet, the cold air import and cold air outlet
Connection;
The cultivation box further includes power module and control module, and temperature inductor is equipped in cultivation box ontology, described
Automatic switch device is installed, the air interchanger, automatic switch device, control module and temperature inductor all connect on air door
It is connected to power module and control module, the power module and control module are connected with each other.
Preferably, the heat absorption device includes accumulation of heat box, the heat dissipation for being located proximate to refrigerator inside of the accumulation of heat box
Device, including hot import and heat outlet, the hot entrance are equipped with blower, and the heat outlet is connected to heat outlet.
Preferably, the cold air source is the cold air in refrigerator cold-storage room.
Preferably, the refrigerator is equipped with leading-out terminal, and the electric device connection of the leading-out terminal and refrigerator is described
Cultivation box surface is equipped with leading-in terminal, is connected between the leading-out terminal and leading-in terminal by connecting line.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with air intlet and air outlet slit on the cultivation box ontology, the air intlet and air go out
It is equipped with air door at mouthful, automatic switch device is installed on air door;
Carbon dioxide sensor is equipped in the cultivation box ontology, the carbon dioxide sensor and automatic switch device are equal
It is connected to power module and control module.
Preferably, the planter units include water tank and growth disk;The water tank is set to the bottom of planter units, described
Growth disk is installed on tank top, and growing has implantation hole on disk, and the implantation hole is through-hole.
Preferably, the growth disk is hollow structure, and implantation hole includes the first implantation hole being arranged above and below and second kind of plant
Hole, first implantation hole and the second implantation hole are respectively arranged at the upper and lower surfaces of growth disk, the first implantation hole and the
Two kinds of plant hole numbers are identical and position corresponds;Blasthole is additionally provided on the growth disk;
First water pump is installed, first water pump is connect with the first water pipe in the water tank;The other end of first water pipe
It is connected to by blasthole with growth disk;First water pump is connected to power module and control module.
Preferably, water level monitoring device is installed in the water tank, the water level monitoring device be connected to power module and
Control module.
Preferably, it being also equipped with photographing module and WIFI module in the cultivation box ontology, photographing module includes camera,
The photographing module and control module pass through WIFI module and user terminal is wirelessly connected.
Preferably, the planter units further include illumination mechanism and the elevating mechanism for adjusting illumination mechanism height;It is described
Illumination is inter-agency, and every the top for being mounted on growth disk, illumination mechanism includes lamp plate, the lamp plate and power module and control module
Electrical connection or signal connection.
Utility model has the advantages that
The utility model by the way that heat outlet and cold air outlet are arranged on refrigerator, be arranged on cultivation box hot air intake and
Cold air import rationally utilizes the waste heat of refrigerator, environmental protection and energy saving.The subenvironment of plant growth is isolated with indoor overall situation simultaneously,
Convenient for precisely adjusting as needed, reach best cultivate effect.
It is planted using multi-layer planting unit, kind and the adjustment growth of cereal crop seedlings, space efficiency utilization height, yield can be selected as needed
Greatly, ornamental value is strong.
The utility model can as needed discharge the oxygen-enriched air in cultivation box to interior, improve indoor oxygen content,
Increase human comfort.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of smart group mould assembly plantation preservation device in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of cultivation box in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of planter units in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in the portion A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the Automatic Control Theory figure of control module in the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
In order to the utility model structure feature and it is reached the effect of have a better understanding and awareness, using compared with
Good examples and drawings are described in detail, specific as follows:
A kind of smart group mould assembly plantation preservation device, as shown in Figure 1, including refrigerator 1 and cultivation box 2;
The surface of the refrigerator 1 is equipped with heat outlet 11 and cold air outlet 12, and the heat in heat outlet 11 and refrigerator 1 is inhaled
Receiving apparatus connection, cold air outlet 12 are connected to the cold air source in refrigerator 1;Preferably, the heat absorption device includes accumulation of heat box
15, the radiator 16 for being located proximate to refrigerator inside of the accumulation of heat box 15, there is the hot import 151 being oppositely arranged on 15 surface of accumulation of heat box
152 are exported with heat, blower (not shown) is equipped at hot import 151, heat outlet 152 is connected to heat outlet 11;Preferably, described
Cold air source is the cold air in cold compartment of refrigerator 18.Cold air source can also be extracted from freezing chamber, but the cold air in freezing chamber need through
Crossing heating treatment can just be transported in cultivation box 2.
Preferably, heat outlet 11 and cold air outlet 12 are set to the back side of refrigerator 1;
As shown in connection with fig. 2, the cultivation box 2 includes cultivation box ontology 21, and cultivation box ontology 21 makes the small ring of plant growth
Border is isolated with indoor overall situation, convenient for precisely being adjusted to plant growth environment as needed, reaches best cultivate effect;Kind
It plants case ontology 21 and is equipped with hot air intake 201 and cold air import 202, the hot air intake 201 is connected to heat outlet 11, described
Cold air import 202 is connected to cold air outlet 12;Between cold air import 202 and cold air outlet 12, hot air intake 201 and heat outlet
Air door 13 and air interchanger are equipped between 11, it is preferable that air interchanger is ventilation fan 14;Air door 13 and ventilation fan 14 both can be with
It is mounted at heat outlet 11 and cold air outlet 12, also may be mounted at hot air intake 201 and cold air import 202.This implementation
Air door 13 and ventilation fan 14 in example are mounted at heat outlet 11 and cold air outlet 12.
The cultivation box ontology 21 includes chamber door 211 and cabinet 212, and cabinet 212 is mainly by top surface 2121,2122 and of bottom surface
Side wall 2123 forms, and the bottom of cabinet 212 is equipped with traveling wheel 218, is moved easily.Preferably, the chamber door 211 is transparent glass
Door, according to the height of cultivation box ontology 21, two transparent glass doors up and down are arranged in the present embodiment for settable multiple chamber doors, and
Operation panel 219 is equipped between upper and lower two glass doors, operation panel 219 is mounted on cabinet 212;It is set on operation panel 219
It is equipped with display screen and operation button (figure does not indicate).Transparence can also be made in cabinet 212 as needed, convenient for observation cultivation box
21 implants growing state of ontology, while playing the role of ornamental.
At least one planter units (figure does not indicate) is equipped in the cultivation box ontology 21, when there is multiple planter units,
The multiple planter units can need to be arranged in various shape in cultivation box ontology 21 according to ornamental or plantation, and each plantation is single
Member can be adjusted individually.As Figure 2-3, planter units include water tank 22 and growth disk 23.
The water tank 22 is set to the bottom of planter units, water and nutrition needed for storage has plant growth in water tank 22
Liquid;As further preferred technical solution, the outside of 22 bottom of water tank is equipped with groove 224, when chamber door 211 is closed, institute
Groove 224 is stated perpendicular to the bottom edge of chamber door 211, the bottom surface 2122 of cabinet is equipped with the guide rail 2124 matched with groove 24.Make
Water tank 22 is extracted out or is packed into which can be convenient.It can according to need in planting process and open transparent glass door at any time, to relevant
Floristics changes, and harvests or supplement water and nutrient solution, and repeating the above steps can continue to cultivate after the completion.
As in Figure 2-4, the growth disk 23 is installed on 22 top of water tank and the upper cover as water tank 22, grows on disk 23
There is implantation hole 230, the implantation hole 230 is through-hole.Multiple implantation holes 230 can be set on growth disk 23 as needed, as
Further preferred technical solution, growth disk 23 are hollow structure, and implantation hole 230 includes the first implantation hole 231 being arranged above and below
With the second implantation hole 232, first implantation hole 231 and the second implantation hole 232 be respectively arranged at growth disk 23 upper surface and
Lower surface, first implantation hole 231 is identical with 232 quantity of the second implantation hole and position corresponds;First implantation hole, 231 He
Second implantation hole 232 is through-hole, is used for serike, and plant bottom is suitably fixed so that root system extends downward into water
Case, plant top can be with free growths;The quasi- vegetable seeds cultivated or seedling bud are coated with assisting growth and positioning, the fibre for crossing water
Matter culture medium is tieed up, and is implanted into implantation hole.It is additionally provided with blasthole (not shown) on the growth disk 23, blasthole may be disposed at growth
The top or side of disk.
As further preferred technical solution, the growth disk 23 includes the upper cover 233 and bottom cavity being detachably connected
234, it is connected together between upper cover 233 and bottom cavity 234, the blasthole is set on the side wall of bottom cavity 234;Second kind of plant
The edge in hole 232 is equipped with protrusion, forms flange 235, is located on the bottom surface of bottom cavity on the flange 235, is provided on flange 235
Notch 2351.Water and nutrient solution in water tank 22 are delivered in bottom cavity 234 by the first water pump 222 and the first water pipe 223, are flowed through
Each implantation hole 230 flows back by notch for plant absorption a part, rest part and realizes circulation in water tank 22.Flange 235
Setting can slow down water and nutrient solution flows back into speed in water tank 22, it is ensured that water and nutrient solution flow through each implantation hole 230.Make
For further preferred technical solution, the notch 2351 is identical as the height of flange 235.
As further preferred technical solution, 3 planter units being arranged above and below are equipped in the cultivation box ontology 21,
The volume of the water tank 22 of bottom planter units is greater than the water tank capacity of other planter units, and bottom planter units in cabinet 212
Water tank in be equipped with the second water pump (not shown), connect several second water pipe (not shown) on the second water pump, the second water pipe it is another
One end is inserted into respectively in the water tank of other each planter units, and the second water pipe is equipped with valve (not shown).When some upper water
When water level in case is too low, the second water pump and corresponding valve opening are opened, supplements water into the water tank, until in the water tank
Water level reaches predeterminated position, realizes that upper layer water tank directly supplements water from the biggish water tank of bottom volume, is more convenient to operate.
As further preferred technical solution, it is additionally provided with illumination mechanism 24 in the cultivation box ontology 21 and adjusts light
According to the elevating mechanism 25 of mechanism height;The illumination mechanism 24 is spaced the top for being mounted on growth disk 23, and illumination mechanism 24 includes
Lamp plate 241.Lamp plate 241 is made of the LED light emitting source of a greater number, a variety of monochromes, according to different plants and different growth steps
The needs of section, the combination of the LED kind, quantity that can adjust every layer of lamp plate while being lit form this layer of plant growth most
Good spectrum.
As further preferred technical solution, the illumination mechanism 24 further includes lampshade 242, and the lamp plate 241 is installed
In lampshade 242, the side wall bottom face of the lampshade 242 is located at the lower section of 241 lower surface of lamp plate, make lamp plate 241 top and
Periphery is covered by lampshade 242, is only issued illumination against growth disk 23 to the lower part when lighting, is improved illumination utilization rate.As into
The preferred technical solution of one step, the illumination mechanism 24 further include light guide plate 243, and light guide plate 243 is similarly installed at lampshade 242
It is interior, and it is located at the lower section of lamp plate 241, it can further improve luminous efficiency, reduce energy consumption.
Elevating mechanism 25 can be the mechanism of the various driving liftings such as drawstring, hoisting mechanism, as further preferred skill
Art scheme, the elevating mechanism 25 include driving motor 251, screw rod 252 and nut 253, and the screw rod 252 is vertically installed at kind
On the side wall for planting case ontology 21, screw rod 252 is connect with the shaft of driving motor 251;The nut 253 connects with the cooperation of screw rod 252
It connects, and is fixed on the side of the lampshade 242.Driving motor 251 can drive 252 positive and negative rotation of screw rod, and then push and be fixed on
Nut 253 on lampshade 242 drives lamp plate 241 to move up and down, for adjusting the space needed as plant grows tall, and can
The intensity of illumination for being subject to plant generates variation because it is different from light emitting source distance.As further preferred technical solution,
At least side of the lampshade 242 is equipped with guide post 2421, and the cultivation box ontology 21 is equipped with the guide groove matched with guide post
217, the guide groove 217 is parallel with screw rod 252.It can reduce the frictional resistance that illumination mechanism 24 moves up and down.
The cultivation box 2 further includes power module and control module, and the power module and control module are connected with each other.
As further preferred technical solution, as shown in Figure 1,1 surface of the refrigerator is equipped with leading-out terminal 31, it is described to draw
Terminal 31 is connect with the electric device in refrigerator out, and the surface of the cultivation box 2 is equipped with leading-in terminal 32, and leading-in terminal 32 connects
Each electrical component in cultivation box 2 is connected between the leading-out terminal 31 and leading-in terminal 32 by connecting line, connecting line
Including power supply line 331, cultivation box 2 is allow to take alternating current by 1 power supply of refrigerator, does not need that external power supply additionally is arranged, that is, plant
It plants case 2 and refrigerator 1 uses common power module.Connecting line can also include signal wire 332, by the electric-control system of cultivation box 2
It is connect with refrigerator 1, convenient for the food information stored in acquisition refrigerator 1,2 software function of cultivation box can also be increased, according to refrigerator 1
In the storage of certain vegetables calculate the time required supplementation with, and then by the appropriate adjustments cultivation boxs such as control illumination, temperature
The growth course of such vegetables avoids this kind of vegetables shortage or waste.
As further preferred technical solution, as shown in Fig. 2, being additionally provided with air outlet slit on the cultivation box ontology 21
214, air intlet 215, the air outlet slit 214, air intlet 215 are equipped with air door, and automatic shutter dress is equipped on air door
It sets;Air intlet 215 and air outlet slit 214 constitute the access of the ventilation between 21 external environment of cultivation box ontology, and air goes out
Air interchanger is equipped at mouth 214, the air interchanger in the present embodiment is ventilation fan 14, and ventilation fan 14 can drive opening air outlet slit
Air door at 214 is taken a breath, and air door is closed after the completion of ventilation.As further preferred technical solution, the air outlet slit
Air filtration layer is equipped at 215, air filtration layer is active carbon net 216, purification is filtered to the air in cabinet 22, into one
Step optimization plant growth environment.
It is also equipped with carbon dioxide sensor and temperature sensor in cultivation box ontology 21, as shown in figure 5, the ventilation fills
It sets, automatic switch device, carbon dioxide sensor, temperature sensor, lamp plate 241 and driving motor 251 are all connected to power supply
Module and control module;
The first water pump 222, first water pump 222 and the first water pipe are mounted in the water tank 22 of each planter units
223 connections;The other end of first water pipe 223 is connected to by blasthole with growth disk 23;First water pump 222 is connected to power supply
Module and control module.
Water level monitoring device 221 is installed in the water tank 22, the water level monitoring device 221 be connected to power module and
Control module.
Valve on second water pipe is automatic valve, and second water pump, automatic valve are all connected to power module
And control module.
Photographing module and WIFI module are also equipped in the cultivation box ontology 21, photographing module includes camera, described
Photographing module and control module pass through WIFI module and user terminal is wirelessly connected.The preferred mobile phone terminal of user terminal.
Plant growth data, the wireless transmission of growing way and the remote control function of mobile phone terminal are realized by network connection.
The power module provides power supply for intelligent domestic planting unit.It is mounted with to control in chip in control module soft
Part controls to preset in software and cultivates kind and desired control mode, such as cultivates automatically or separately set environmental parameter value etc., realizes
Control to the start-stop of complete machine, operation and each unit, various functions.The ventilation fan 14 and power module, control module electricity
Connection or signal connection.Control module is connect with operation panel 219, and user can be by operating, thus right on operation panel 219
Control module is accordingly arranged.After preset growth course, the display screen of operation panel 19 can prompt user to receive in time
Product is obtained, carries out new plantation again.
The carbon dioxide of the carbon dioxide sensor and temperature sensor in real-time detection cultivation box ontology 21 is dense
Degree and temperature, and will test value and feed back to control module, control module analyses and compares to received numerical value, works as control module
When analysis show that the gas concentration lwevel in cultivation box ontology 21 is too low, control module starts ventilation fan 14, by cultivation box ontology
The oxygen that 21 implants photosynthesis generate is discharged into indoor environment, and makes the oxygen in indoor environment by air displacement
Content increases, and the oxygen content for not only having increased room air in this way keeps human body more comfortable, but also grows in time supplemented with case implants
Required dioxy carbon.When control module analysis show that the temperature in cultivation box ontology 21 is too low, the wind of cold air entrance is opened
Door, enters cold air, to 21 internal cooling of cultivation box ontology, until the temperature in cultivation box ontology 21 reaches pre- in control module
If suitable for plant growth temperature;On the contrary, being opened when control module analysis obtains in cultivation box ontology 21 when the temperature is excessively high
Air door at hot air intake, enters hot gas, to heating up inside cultivation box ontology 21, until the temperature in cultivation box ontology 21 reaches
The temperature of preset suitable for plant growth in control module, to realize the control to planting environment.In addition, user can also root
According to needing that other sensors are arranged, other environmental parameters in cultivation box ontology 21 are monitored.
Water and nutrient solution needed for storage has plant growth in the water tank 22, selection is automatic in the control module cultivates mould
Formula, after pressing start key, the first water pump 222 starts running the water for being mixed with nutrient solution in water tank 22 through the first water pipe
223 send to growth disk 23, using the cellulosic culture medium of implantation hole and sprout outer cladding, absorb one for root system of plant
Point, rest part passes through sprout root system (not shown), 230 reflow tank 22 of implantation hole, the control software pre-installed in control module
Start-stop interval and the duration of the first water pump 222, the liquid in water tank 22 can be needed to automatically control according to the growth of plant
Body is consumed by plant growth, and when water level is reduced to predeterminated position, this information can be fed back to control mould by water level monitoring device 221
Block simultaneously issues signal, and user is prompted to add water and nutrient solution in time, to realize to the nutrient and humidity in plant growth environment
Control.
When the water level monitoring device 221 in some upper layer water tank detects that water level is too low, control module controls the second water
Pump and corresponding automatic valve are opened, and supplement water into the water tank, when the water level in the water tank reaches predeterminated position, control mould
Block closes the second water pump and the corresponding valve of this layer of water tank, realizes upper layer water tank directly from the biggish water tank supplement of bottom volume
Water is more convenient to operate.
The lamp plate 241 is connect with control module, according to different plants and the needs of different stages of growth, by control mould
The combination of LED kind, quantity that the lamp plate of every layer of block adjust automatically is lit simultaneously, forms the best light of this layer of plant growth
Spectrum, while 241 irradiation time of lamp plate and interval can be automatically controlled according to presupposed solution, this layer of plant can be made pre- by software in this way
If program is grown, the duration of illumination can also be adjusted according to the free scheme of user;Software meeting basis assumes in advance
Growth rhythm starts driving motor 251 at the appropriate time, moves up lamp plate 241 gradually, keeps light source during entirely growing tall
Suitable distance between plant.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only the principles of the present invention, the utility model also has respectively on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model
Kind changes and improvements, these changes and improvements are both fallen in the range of claimed invention.The requires of the utility model
Protection scope defined by appended claims and its equivalent.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of smart group mould assembly plants preservation device, which is characterized in that including refrigerator and cultivation box;The refrigerator is equipped with heat
Gas outlet and cold air outlet, the heat outlet are connected to the heat absorption device in refrigerator, in the cold air outlet and refrigerator
Cold air source connection;
The cultivation box includes cultivation box ontology, is provided at least one planter units in cultivation box ontology, on cultivation box ontology
Equipped with hot air intake and cold air import, the hot air intake is connected to heat outlet, and the cold air import is connected to cold air outlet;
Air door and air interchanger are equipped between the hot air intake and heat outlet, between cold air import and cold air outlet;
The cultivation box further includes power module and control module, and temperature inductor, the air door are equipped in cultivation box ontology
On automatic switch device is installed, the air interchanger, automatic switch device, control module and temperature inductor are all connected to
Power module and control module, the power module and control module are connected with each other.
2. a kind of smart group mould assembly according to claim 1 plants preservation device, which is characterized in that the heat absorption dress
Set including accumulation of heat box, the radiator for being located proximate to refrigerator inside of the accumulation of heat box, including hot import and heat outlet, it is described heat into
Blower is equipped at mouthful, the heat outlet is connected to heat outlet.
3. a kind of smart group mould assembly according to claim 1 plants preservation device, which is characterized in that the cold air source is ice
Case refrigerates indoor cold air.
4. a kind of smart group mould assembly according to claim 1 plants preservation device, which is characterized in that the refrigerator is set
There is leading-out terminal, the electric device connection of the leading-out terminal and refrigerator, the cultivation box surface is equipped with leading-in terminal, described to draw
It is connected between terminal and leading-in terminal by connecting line out.
5. a kind of smart group mould assembly according to claim 1 plants preservation device, which is characterized in that the cultivation box ontology
On be additionally provided with air intlet and air outlet slit, air door is equipped at the air intlet and air outlet slit, be equipped on air door from
Dynamic opening and closing device;
Carbon dioxide sensor is equipped in the cultivation box ontology, the carbon dioxide sensor and automatic switch device are all connected with
To power module and control module.
6. a kind of smart group mould assembly according to claim 1 plants preservation device, which is characterized in that the planter units packet
Include water tank and growth disk;The water tank is set to the bottom of planter units, and the growth disk is installed on tank top, grows on disk
There is implantation hole, the implantation hole is through-hole.
7. a kind of smart group mould assembly according to claim 6 plants preservation device, which is characterized in that during the growth disk is
Hollow structure, implantation hole include the first implantation hole and the second implantation hole being arranged above and below, first implantation hole and the second implantation hole
The upper and lower surfaces of growth disk are respectively arranged at, the first implantation hole is identical with second kind of plant hole number and position one is a pair of
It answers;Blasthole is additionally provided on the growth disk;
First water pump is installed, first water pump is connect with the first water pipe in the water tank;The other end of first water pipe passes through
Blasthole is connected to growth disk;First water pump is connected to power module and control module.
8. a kind of smart group mould assembly according to claim 6 plants preservation device, which is characterized in that installation in the water tank
There is water level monitoring device, the water level monitoring device is connected to power module and control module.
9. a kind of smart group mould assembly according to claim 1 plants preservation device, which is characterized in that the cultivation box ontology
It is inside also equipped with photographing module and WIFI module, photographing module includes camera, and the photographing module and control module pass through
WIFI module and user terminal are wirelessly connected.
10. a kind of smart group mould assembly according to claim 6 plants preservation device, which is characterized in that the planter units
It further include illumination mechanism and the elevating mechanism for adjusting illumination mechanism height;The illumination it is inter-agency every be mounted on growth disk it is upper
Side, illumination mechanism includes lamp plate, and the lamp plate is connect with power module and control module electrical connection or signal.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108401890A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-08-17 | 安徽江航爱唯科环境科技有限公司 | A kind of smart group mould assembly plantation preservation device |
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2018
- 2018-05-03 CN CN201820655087.XU patent/CN208446301U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108401890A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-08-17 | 安徽江航爱唯科环境科技有限公司 | A kind of smart group mould assembly plantation preservation device |
CN108401890B (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2024-03-12 | 安徽江航爱唯科环境科技有限公司 | Intelligent combined planting fresh-keeping device |
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