CN202127687U - Transparent type household plant factory - Google Patents

Transparent type household plant factory Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202127687U
CN202127687U CN201120024831U CN201120024831U CN202127687U CN 202127687 U CN202127687 U CN 202127687U CN 201120024831 U CN201120024831 U CN 201120024831U CN 201120024831 U CN201120024831 U CN 201120024831U CN 202127687 U CN202127687 U CN 202127687U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cultivation
family
light source
kerve
cabinet
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201120024831U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏灵玲
杨其长
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing IEDA Protected Horticulture Co Ltd
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Beijing IEDA Protected Horticulture Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing IEDA Protected Horticulture Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing IEDA Protected Horticulture Co Ltd
Priority to CN201120024831U priority Critical patent/CN202127687U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2011/075138 priority patent/WO2012100481A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202127687U publication Critical patent/CN202127687U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • A01G9/16Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The utility model relates to a transparent type household plant factory, belonging to vegetable production devices in the field of agricultural machines. The transparent type household plant factory comprises a cabinet body, a hydroponic culture device and an artificial light supplementing system are disposed in the cabinet body, the cabinet body is divided into culture spaces at several layers, the culture space at each layer is provided with an independently-controlled nutrient solution automatic circulating hydroponic culture device, and four side surfaces of the cabinet body are made of transparent materials. The transparent type household plant factory is advantageous in that, degree of mechanization and automation is high, an omni directional growth environment control system greatly reduces labor intensity, and operation environment is comfortable and relaxed. automatic regulation and control of environment factors in the internal of a box body can be realized via an electronic touch screen. The transparent type household plant factory is also advantaged by exquisite appearance design, improvement of life environment, increase of interest and fun, integration into natural and healthy organic interaction, no need of soil, cleanness and high efficiency, automatic management, and no need of daily maintenance.

Description

Plant factor of transparent family
Technical field
The utility model relates to plant factor of a kind of transparent family, is specially a kind of home-use microphyte production plant, belongs to the plant planting and the vegetables process units of agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
The progressively raising of Along with people's living standard reaches the change to food needs; Health, green, environmental protection, life style is more and more paid attention to easily; Health, nutrition, healthy food more and more receive liking of people, and wherein the victual of green non-pollution, fresh cleaning is particularly important to people's the modern life.Become the important topic that people pay close attention to and how to produce this vegetables efficiently.
Plant factor is the tidemark of plant cultivation; It is the highest a kind of agricultural production mode that intensifies; Adopt the production model of complete batch production procedural style operation, evaded all interference of extraneous climatic factor, realized the accurate simulation of planting environment; The quality of vegetable of being produced is high, output is good, has the incomparable advantage of traditional cultivation pattern.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model provides plant factor of a kind of transparent family; The plant factor of transparent family of the utility model is a kind of microphyte factory to family exploitation, adopts Automatic Cycle water-cultivating system, and is exquisite attractive in appearance; Convenient practicality, convenient management.Both can well satisfy the basic need of people's daily life, can also realize the life of low-carbon (LC), environmental protection, health as environment-friendly decorative article, air purifier, the natural oxygen-bar of family life to victual.
For realizing the purpose of the utility model, take following technical scheme:
Plant factor of a kind of transparent family; Comprise cabinet; It is characterized in that: culturing apparatus in paddy and artificial light filling system are set in the cabinet; Described cabinet is divided into several layers (for example 3-5 layer) cultivation space, and every layer of cultivation space all is provided with the culturing apparatus in paddy of the nutrient solution Automatic Cycle of independent control, and process by transparent material four sides of described cabinet.
Described culturing apparatus in paddy comprises cultivation kerve, dissolved oxygen groove and water pump; Separate by a partition between cultivation kerve and the dissolved oxygen groove; Place nutrient solution in the described cultivation kerve, water pump is fixed in the bottom of cultivation kerve, can the nutrient input in the cultivation kerve be delivered in the dissolved oxygen groove.
Have some liquid nutrient flow holes on the partition between described cultivation kerve and the dissolved oxygen groove, unnecessary nutrient solution is got back to the cultivation kerve from the dissolved oxygen concentrated flow through the liquid nutrient flow hole, thereby realizes the automatic supply of business liquid.
Described culturing apparatus in paddy also comprises the field planting cover plate, and said field planting cover plate is provided with field planting hole, and the diameter of field planting hole is 2.5cm, and spacing is 10cm, can be with the direct field planting of plant in field planting hole; One side of said field planting cover plate also is provided with some ventilation holes, and described cultivation kerve, dissolved oxygen groove and field planting cover plate are processed for the PVC material.
Described artificial light filling system comprises LED plant light source board or fluorescent tube; LED plant light source board or fluorescent tube are made up of light source board body and controller; The light source board body is connected through communication interface with controller; The light source board body is provided with several red-light LEDs, blue-ray LED and green light LED, and plant light source board or fluorescent tube are installed in the top in plant factor of transparent family every layer of cultivation space.
Described plant light source board or fluorescent tube adopt drawing structure to be installed on the cabinet, can carry out the installation and removal of drawer type, and convenient the cleaning is simple to operate.
Said cabinet is divided into four layers of cultivation space, and every layer of cultivation is provided with artificial light filling system in the space.
Four sides of said cabinet are processed by glass, and two relative glass doors are set.The bottom of said cabinet is provided with wheel.
Beneficial effect:
1, mechanization and automaticity are high, and simple to operate, every layer of cultivation system independently controlled.Plant factor of this family has realized automatic management; Greatly reduced the labour; Labour intensity and working time have greatly been reduced; Being the assurance of the health-nutrition diet of following family life, is the necessary article of the comfortable convenient life of Modern Family, can also be as the environment-friendly decorative article of family life, air purifier, natural oxygen-bar etc.
2 ,This miniature size vegetable production plant can be in the environment of sealing; The vegetables that in airtight space, grow; Plant isolates with the external world in the process of growth fully, has effectively prevented germ, has reduced the occurrence probability of damage by disease and insect greatly; Therefore can realize that vegetables do not have the production of agricultural chemicals, thereby reach standard pollution-free, that the nuisanceless green vegetables produce.
3, appearance design is exquisite, betters people's living environment, and increases entertaining enjoyment, incorporates among organic interaction of natural health.Need not soil, clean efficient, management need not routine servicing automatically.
4, adopt the LED plant light source board that constitutes by ruddiness, blue light and green light LED to carry out artificial light filling; Green glow is that the people feels the most responsive color; Add green glow and can prevent that simple ruddiness and blue light from shining for a long time, institute causes but look phenomenon of human eye, reduces the pollution of plant artificial light source to human eye; Can reach people and dish and share the effect of light source, be that a light source is shared the measure that reduces family's energy consumption.The utility model adopts the novel artificial light source, improves the luminescent properties of plant factor's intraoral illumination light source, improves utility rate of luminous energy, reduces heat radiation, reduces the power consumption cost.And can accurately regulate the luminous intensity of light source, red blue green light ratio, frequency and photoperiod, realize the accurate regulation and control of artificial light source in the plant factor.
Amid all these factors, this family vegetable works can pass through operation readiness, produces fresh, green non-pollution vegetables, satisfies the demand of family daily life diet to vegetables.
Through accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further specified below, but and do not mean that restriction the utility model protection domain.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of plant factor of transparent family.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the cultivation kerve and the dissolved oxygen groove of culturing apparatus in paddy.
Fig. 3 is the cultivation kerve of culturing apparatus in paddy and the vertical view of dissolved oxygen groove.
Fig. 4 is the field planting structure of cover plate sketch map of culturing apparatus in paddy.
Embodiment
The structure of plant factor of transparent family is as shown in Figure 1, and plant factor of transparent family comprises cabinet, and culturing apparatus in paddy 20 and artificial light filling system 30 are set in the cabinet.Main frame is a stainless steel material, and four sides are processed by glass, and supply unit 10 is set on the cabinet.Cabinet is divided into four layers of cultivation space, and every layer of cultivation space all is provided with culturing apparatus in paddy and artificial light filling system, and the bottom of cabinet is provided with wheel.
Every layer of cultivation space all is provided with the culturing apparatus in paddy 20 of the nutrient solution Automatic Cycle of independent control; Culturing apparatus in paddy 20 comprises cultivation kerve, dissolved oxygen groove and water pump; As shown in Figures 2 and 3, be respectively the cultivation kerve of culturing apparatus in paddy and the perspective view and the vertical view of dissolved oxygen groove.Separated by a partition between the cultivation kerve 1 of culturing apparatus in paddy and the dissolved oxygen groove 2, place nutrient solution in the described cultivation kerve 1, water pump is fixed in the bottom of cultivation kerve 1, can the nutrient input in the cultivation kerve 1 be delivered in the dissolved oxygen groove 2.Cultivation kerve and dissolved oxygen groove depth 10cm.Have some liquid nutrient flow holes 3 on the partition between cultivation kerve 1 and the dissolved oxygen groove 2, unnecessary nutrient solution flow back into the cultivation kerve 1 from dissolved oxygen groove 2 through liquid nutrient flow hole 3, thereby realizes the automatic supply of business liquid.
Culturing apparatus in paddy 20 also comprises field planting cover plate 4, and Fig. 4 is the field planting structure of cover plate sketch map of culturing apparatus in paddy.Field planting cover plate 4 is installed in cultivation kerve 1 with above the dissolved oxygen groove 2, and field planting cover plate 4 is provided with field planting hole 5, and the diameter of field planting hole 5 is 2.5cm, and spacing is 10cm, can be with the direct field planting of plant in field planting hole 5.One side of field planting cover plate 4 also is provided with some ventilation holes 6, and ventilation hole 6 is positioned at the top of dissolved oxygen groove 2, is convenient to the dissolved oxygen of nutrient solution.Cultivation kerve 1, dissolved oxygen groove 2 are the PVC material with field planting cover plate 4 and process.
Every layer of cultivation all is provided with artificial light filling system 30 in the space; Comprise LED plant light source board or fluorescent tube, LED plant light source board or fluorescent tube are made up of light source board body and controller, and the light source board body is connected through communication interface with controller; The light source board body is provided with several red-light LEDs, blue-ray LED and green light LED; Plant light source board or fluorescent tube are installed in the top in plant factor of transparent family every layer of cultivation space, and plant light source board or fluorescent tube adopt drawing structure to be installed on the cabinet, can carry out the installation and removal of drawer type; The convenient cleaning, simple to operate.
Be used for the LED plant light source board of plant factor, the wavelength of red-light LED is 660nm, and maximum emission intensity is 220 μ molm -2S -1The wavelength of blue-ray LED is 450nm, and maximum emission intensity is 43 μ molm -2S -1The wavelength of green light LED is 550nm, and maximum emission intensity is 17 μ molm -2S -1The light source board body is provided with temperature sensor.Also be provided with plurality of fans on the light source board body.When the light source board body temperature of temperature sensor measurement surpasses the temperature of setting, promptly open fan, to the processing of lowering the temperature of light source board body.Arrange red-light LED, blue-ray LED and green light LED space, and the quantitative proportion of red-light LED, blue-ray LED and green light LED is 8:1:1.
In the utility model, every layer of cultivation all is provided with culturing apparatus in paddy and artificial light filling system in the space, is equipped with water pump in every layer of cultivation system, can realize the nutrient solution Automatic Cycle, independent control.
Plant factor of this family has realized automatic management; Greatly reduced the labour; Labour intensity and working time have greatly been reduced; Being the assurance of the health-nutrition diet of following family life, is the necessary article of the comfortable convenient life of Modern Family, can also be as the environment-friendly decorative article of family life, air purifier, natural oxygen-bar etc.Simultaneously, growing environment does not have damage by disease and insect, thereby applying pesticides not, sanitation and hygiene.The vegetables safety and sanitation do not receive season limit, and stable yield is superior in quality.

Claims (8)

1. plant factor of transparent family; Comprise cabinet; It is characterized in that: culturing apparatus in paddy and artificial light filling system are set in the cabinet; Described cabinet is divided into several layers cultivation space, and every layer of cultivation space all is provided with the culturing apparatus in paddy of the nutrient solution Automatic Cycle of independent control, and process by transparent material four sides of described cabinet.
2. plant factor of transparent according to claim 1 family; It is characterized in that: described culturing apparatus in paddy comprises cultivation kerve, dissolved oxygen groove and water pump; Separate by a partition between cultivation kerve and the dissolved oxygen groove; Place nutrient solution in the described cultivation kerve, water pump is fixed in the bottom of cultivation kerve, and the nutrient input in the cultivation kerve is delivered in the dissolved oxygen groove.
3. plant factor of transparent according to claim 2 family is characterized in that: have some liquid nutrient flow holes on the partition between described cultivation kerve and the dissolved oxygen groove.
4. plant factor of transparent according to claim 3 family, it is characterized in that: described culturing apparatus in paddy also comprises the field planting cover plate, and said field planting cover plate is provided with field planting hole, and the diameter of field planting hole is 2.5cm, and spacing is 10cm; One side of said field planting cover plate also is provided with some ventilation holes.
5. plant factor of transparent according to claim 1 family; It is characterized in that: described artificial light filling system comprises LED plant light source board or fluorescent tube; LED plant light source board or fluorescent tube are made up of light source board body and controller; The light source board body is connected through communication interface with controller, and the light source board body is provided with several red-light LEDs, blue-ray LED and green light LED.
6. plant factor of transparent according to claim 5 family is characterized in that: described plant light source board or fluorescent tube adopt drawing structure to be installed on the cabinet.
7. plant factor of transparent according to claim 1 family is characterized in that: said cabinet is divided into four layers of cultivation space.
8. plant factor of transparent according to claim 7 family, it is characterized in that: four sides of said cabinet are processed by glass, and two relative glass doors are set.
CN201120024831U 2011-01-26 2011-01-26 Transparent type household plant factory Expired - Lifetime CN202127687U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120024831U CN202127687U (en) 2011-01-26 2011-01-26 Transparent type household plant factory
PCT/CN2011/075138 WO2012100481A1 (en) 2011-01-26 2011-06-02 Transparent-type household plant production system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120024831U CN202127687U (en) 2011-01-26 2011-01-26 Transparent type household plant factory

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201120024831U Expired - Lifetime CN202127687U (en) 2011-01-26 2011-01-26 Transparent type household plant factory

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CN (1) CN202127687U (en)
WO (1) WO2012100481A1 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103098693A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-05-15 惠州伟志电子有限公司 Miniature light-emitting diode (LED) plant factory
CN104206251A (en) * 2013-05-30 2014-12-17 海尔集团公司 Vegetable freshness-retaining planting box
CN105265290A (en) * 2014-07-04 2016-01-27 北京中环易达设施园艺科技有限公司 Method for cultivating mesembryanthemum crystallinum L. using LED light source
CN106134966A (en) * 2015-04-13 2016-11-23 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Ecologic planting case
CN106134968A (en) * 2015-04-13 2016-11-23 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Ecological vegetable breeding method
CN106472287A (en) * 2015-08-27 2017-03-08 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Ecologic planting case

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101300958B (en) * 2007-05-11 2012-01-11 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Intermittent immersed plant cultivation device and control method thereof
CN201051806Y (en) * 2007-06-21 2008-04-30 向洋 Vegetable plant view and admire cultivating case
CN201221696Y (en) * 2008-05-28 2009-04-15 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 Novel LED light source plate used by plant factory
CN101940154A (en) * 2010-07-05 2011-01-12 北京中环易达设施园艺科技有限公司 Miniature vegetable factory
CN201752201U (en) * 2010-07-05 2011-03-02 北京中环易达设施园艺科技有限公司 Miniature vegetable factory

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103098693A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-05-15 惠州伟志电子有限公司 Miniature light-emitting diode (LED) plant factory
CN104206251A (en) * 2013-05-30 2014-12-17 海尔集团公司 Vegetable freshness-retaining planting box
CN104206251B (en) * 2013-05-30 2018-09-21 海尔集团公司 Fresh-keeping of vegetables cultivation box
CN105265290A (en) * 2014-07-04 2016-01-27 北京中环易达设施园艺科技有限公司 Method for cultivating mesembryanthemum crystallinum L. using LED light source
CN106134966A (en) * 2015-04-13 2016-11-23 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Ecologic planting case
CN106134968A (en) * 2015-04-13 2016-11-23 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Ecological vegetable breeding method
CN106134966B (en) * 2015-04-13 2023-10-20 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Ecological planting box
CN106472287A (en) * 2015-08-27 2017-03-08 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Ecologic planting case

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Granted publication date: 20120201