CN206078442U - Novel over -and -under type cultivation system is hung to multirow multilayer - Google Patents

Novel over -and -under type cultivation system is hung to multirow multilayer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206078442U
CN206078442U CN201621085674.7U CN201621085674U CN206078442U CN 206078442 U CN206078442 U CN 206078442U CN 201621085674 U CN201621085674 U CN 201621085674U CN 206078442 U CN206078442 U CN 206078442U
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China
Prior art keywords
serving
roller
cultivator
cultivation
rotating shaft
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201621085674.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于超
杜紫龙
李德佳
李刚
张启平
吴俊霖
王萍萍
杨华
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QINGDAO LANTIAN GREENHOUSE Co Ltd
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QINGDAO LANTIAN GREENHOUSE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621085674.7U priority Critical patent/CN206078442U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

Novel over -and -under type cultivation system is hung to multirow multilayer relates to greenhouse soilless culture technique. It has by motor and the vertical pivot of gearbox driven, is fixed with a plurality of serving roller in the pivot, and the serving roller is connected an organic whole by the winding up roller of a plurality of different diameters and is constituted, and it has forward serving and reverse serving to convolute respectively on the variant diameter winding up roller, and left side cultivation ware gallows is hung through the pulley to the forward serving, and right side cultivation ware gallows is hung through the pulley to reverse serving. Vertical multilayer cultivation ware gallows is hung in the winding up roller correspondence of the variant diameter of serving roller. The cultivation ware is placed to cultivation ware gallows. The cultivation ware includes the cultivation groove that vertical rectangular form circulating water channel and qi nei placed, and the adoption of the rectangular form of each layer cultivation ware sets up a plurality of cultivation ware gallowss along vertical looks spaced and hangs. The utility model discloses produced beneficial effect: the three -dimensional cultivation system of over -and -under type hangs for multirow multilayer machinery in this system, make full use of the greenhouse inner space, can the automation or the floor height and the interlamellar spacing of manual regulation cultivation ware, can artificially control the growing environment, crop growth is good, gather in the crops the planting high efficiency.

Description

New multiple rows of multilamellar hanging lift lifting/lowering formula cultivation system
Technical field:
This utility model is related to cultivation technique without soil, relates generally to greenhouse soilless culture technology, more particularly to sun glasshouse Mechanization hanging lift lifting/lowering formula cultivation system.
Background technology:
Sun glasshouse's cultivation technique without soil recognizes favor by people, and China is a country having a large population and a few land, only By outdoor earth cultivation, its yield increases slow, it is difficult to the needs of long-term maintenance China's rapid economic development and numerous populations.Sun Light greenhouse production, the condition such as illumination, moisture, temperature needed for plant can human intervention control, it is to avoid by the Nature condition system About, develop comparatively fast in recent years, but cost of investment is larger, and it is crucial for how making full use of sun glasshouse's condition, improving yield.Mesh Before, greenhouse soilless culture technology has also gradually been recognized by people, and nutrient needed for plant can be according to different plants, different growing stages Formula preparation is carried out, the nutritional solution reusable edible inside Planting utensil brings and preferably harvest and economic benefit, leads in recent years Will the popularization and application on vegetable, flower planting, effect is significant.Current weak point is stopped sun glasshouse's soilless culture more Cultivate in ground, plane, sun glasshouse's investment is big, and that what is built is very tall and big, only cultivate in ground, plane, its upper space is not busy in vain Waste is put, very unfortunately.Have started at present develop greenhouse solid cultivation, be to place several rows of to shelve cultivator in sun glasshouse Shelf, mostly soil cultivation or substrate culture, rather than soilless culture, the several rows of shelf for shelving cultivator have impact on ventilative Property, affect sunlight irradiation.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide sun glasshouse's soiless and three-dimensional culture technology, is especially to provide a kind of new many Row's multilamellar hanging lift lifting/lowering formula cultivation system, is a kind of soilless culture of three-dimensional, multiple rows of multilamellar is arranged mechanical hanging lift lifting/lowering formula System, can make full use of the space of sun glasshouse, suspended movement to obtain optimum illumination, and planting benefit is high.
This utility model is so to implement, new multiple rows of multilamellar hanging lift lifting/lowering formula cultivation system, with by motor 6 and change Fast case 5 drive longitudinal rotating shaft 2, in rotating shaft separately be fixed with several serving rollers 8, each serving roller by from minor diameter to The winding up roller of multiple different-diameters of major diameter is integrally connected composition, winds respectively on the winding up roller of the variant diameter of each serving roller There are two groups of servings, respectively forward direction serving 9 and reverse serving 10, positive serving 9 is by the pulley in rotating shaft left-hand stringer 1 Cultivator suspension bracket 11 on the left of 7 hangings, reverse serving 10 is by the hanging of the pulley 7 ' right side cultivation in rotating shaft right-hand stringer 1 ' Device suspension bracket 11 '.The vertical multilayer cultivation device suspension bracket of winding up roller correspondence hanging of the variant diameter of each serving roller.Each layer of cultivator Suspension bracket places respectively this layer of cultivator.
This technology embodiment is preferably, and the cultivator includes the cultivation that longitudinal strip circulating water chennel and Qi Nei are placed Training groove, each layer strip cultivator is using the multiple cultivator suspension bracket hangings of setting along longitudinal direction separately.
This technology embodiment is preferably, and described each serving roller 8 is by major diameter winding up roller 81, middle diameter winding up roller 82, little Diameter winding up roller 83 is integrally connected composition, and several serving rollers 8 separately arranged along the longitudinal direction of rotating shaft 2 can correspondingly three layers of cultivation of hanging Device suspension bracket, constitutes the vertical three layers of hanging cultivation system of horizontal two row.Rotate when rotating shaft 2, serving 8 serving of roller when, ground floor cultivation Device to the distance between second layer cultivator, second layer cultivator to third layer cultivator will be gradually increased.
This technology embodiment is preferably, and longeron 2 set by left and right two side of the rotating shaft 2 can be respectively provided with parallel Two, two row's cultivator suspension brackets are respectively equipped with corresponding in left and right two side of rotating shaft 2, whole cultivation system is provided with altogether laterally Four row's cultivator framves, each row's cultivator sets up and is equipped with upper, middle and lower-ranking cultivator, constitutes four rows, three layers of hanging cultivation system.
This all new produced beneficial effect:
This utility model is provided with machine driven system, i.e., the longitudinal rotating shaft for rotating is driven by motor and variator.In rotating shaft Arrange mechanism of twisting rope, i.e. rotating shaft on separately be fixed with several serving rollers, each serving roller is by from minor diameter to major diameter The winding up roller of multiple different-diameters be integrally connected composition, be wound with two groups respectively on the winding up roller of the variant diameter of each serving roller Serving, respectively positive serving and reverse serving, positive serving hanging left side cultivator suspension bracket, reverse serving hanging right side cultivation Device suspension bracket.Which floor cultivator suspension bracket the winding up roller of several different-diameters of serving roller can vertically hang.The side of rotating shaft two is arranged side by side several Longeron is propped up, horizontal a few row's cultivator suspension brackets are just correspondingly arranged.Rotating shaft rotate forward can make multiple rows of multilayer cultivation device suspension bracket simultaneously on Rise, and interlayer mutual distance is increased.When rotating backward multiple rows of multilayer cultivation device suspension bracket can declined simultaneously, interlayer mutual distance will Reduce, thus, can according to warm indoor illumination, ventilation, humiture situation automatic or manual regulation, with obtain optimum growh environment, Condition.
The system takes full advantage of the warm interior space, can automatic or manual adjust hanging cultivation system cultivator floor height and Interlamellar spacing, manual control growing environment, plant growth is good, harvests, and planting benefit is high.
Description of the drawings:
This utility model front view of accompanying drawing 1
This utility model right view of accompanying drawing 2 (not including motor and change speed gear box)
This utility model serving roller front view of accompanying drawing 3
This utility model mechanism of twisting rope right view of accompanying drawing 4
5 this utility model of accompanying drawing, four row, three layers of hanging cultivation system right view
Specific embodiment:
Figure of description 1 and accompanying drawing 2 express specific configuration of the present utility model.It has by motor 6 and change speed gear box 5 Longitudinal rotating shaft 2 of driving, in rotating shaft separately be fixed with several serving rollers 8, each serving roller is by from minor diameter to big straight The winding up roller of multiple different-diameters in footpath is connected and is integrally formed, and refers to shown in accompanying drawing 3.The volume of the variant diameter of each serving roller It is wound with two groups of servings on roller respectively, respectively forward direction serving 9 and reverse serving 10, positive serving 9 is by located at rotating shaft left side Cultivator suspension bracket 11 on the left of the hanging of pulley 7 on longeron 1, reverse serving 10 is by the pulley 7 ' in rotating shaft right-hand stringer 1 ' Cultivator suspension bracket 11 ' on the right side of hanging, as shown in accompanying drawing 2 and 4.The winding up roller correspondence hanging of the variant diameter of each serving roller is vertical Multilayer cultivation device suspension bracket.Each layer of cultivator suspension bracket places respectively this layer of cultivator, as shown in attached Fig. 1 and 2.
The cultivator being held on the cultivator suspension bracket of rotating shaft left side includes that longitudinal strip circulating water chennel 12 and Qi Nei are placed Cultivation bed 13.The cultivator being held on the cultivator suspension bracket of rotating shaft right side includes strip circulating water chennel 12 ' and placement in it Cultivation bed 13 '.Each layer strip cultivator is shown in accompanying drawing 1 using the multiple cultivator suspension bracket hangings of setting along longitudinal direction separately With shown in 2.
This specific embodiment, described each serving roller 8 is by major diameter winding up roller 81, middle diameter winding up roller 82, minor diameter winding up roller 83 are integrally connected composition, and along several serving rollers 8 that the longitudinal direction of rotating shaft 2 is separately arranged three layers of cultivator suspension bracket can be correspondingly hung, The vertical three layers of hanging cultivation system of horizontal two row is constituted, as shown in attached 1 and 2.Rotate when rotating shaft 2, serving 8 serving of roller when, first Layer cultivator will be gradually increased to the distance between second layer cultivator, second layer cultivator to third layer cultivator.
This utility model additionally provides a kind of specific embodiment of three layers of hanging cultivation system of four row, as shown in Figure 5, Longeron 2 set by left and right two side of i.e. described rotating shaft 2 can be respectively provided with parallel two, corresponding in left and right two side of rotating shaft 2 Two row's cultivator suspension brackets are respectively provided with, whole cultivation system is provided with altogether horizontal four rows cultivator suspension bracket, and each row's cultivator hangs Erection is equipped with upper, middle and lower-ranking cultivator, constitutes four rows, three layers of hanging cultivation system.

Claims (4)

1. new multiple rows of multilamellar hanging lift lifting/lowering formula cultivation system, is characterized in that, with by motor (6) and change speed gear box (5) driving Longitudinal rotating shaft (2), in rotating shaft separately be fixed with several serving rollers (8), each serving roller is by from minor diameter to big straight The winding up roller of multiple different-diameters in footpath is integrally connected composition, and on the winding up roller of the variant diameter of each serving roller two are wound with respectively Group serving, respectively positive serving (9) and reverse serving (10), positive serving (9) is by rotating shaft left-hand stringer (1) Pulley (7) hanging left side cultivator suspension bracket (11), reverse serving (10) is by the pulley in rotating shaft right-hand stringer (1 ') (7 ') hanging right side cultivator suspension bracket (11 ');The vertical multilamellar cultivation of winding up roller correspondence hanging of the variant diameter of each serving roller Device suspension bracket;Each layer of cultivator suspension bracket places this layer of cultivator.
2. new multiple rows of multilamellar hanging lift lifting/lowering formula cultivation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cultivator includes Longitudinal strip circulating water chennel and Qi Nei place cultivation bed, and each layer strip cultivator is multiple using the setting along longitudinal direction separately Cultivator suspension bracket is hung.
3. new multiple rows of multilamellar hanging lift lifting/lowering formula cultivation system according to claim 1 or claim 2, is characterized in that, described each volume Rope roller (8) is integrally connected and is constituted by major diameter winding up roller (81), middle diameter winding up roller (82), minor diameter winding up roller (83), vertical along rotating shaft (2) Three layers of cultivator suspension bracket can be correspondingly hung to several serving rollers (8) for separately arranging, horizontal vertical three layers of two row is constituted and is hung Hang cultivation system;When rotating shaft (2) rotation, serving roller (8) serving, ground floor cultivator to second layer cultivator, the second layer are planted Training device to the distance between third layer cultivator will be gradually increased.
4. new multiple rows of multilamellar hanging lift lifting/lowering formula cultivation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the rotating shaft it is it is left, Longeron (2) set by right two sides can be respectively parallel two, plant corresponding to two rows are respectively equipped with left and right two side of rotating shaft (2) Training device suspension bracket, whole cultivation system is provided with altogether horizontal four rows cultivator suspension bracket, each row's cultivator suspension bracket is provided with, in, Lower three layers of cultivator, constitutes four rows, three layers of hanging cultivation system.
CN201621085674.7U 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 Novel over -and -under type cultivation system is hung to multirow multilayer Withdrawn - After Issue CN206078442U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621085674.7U CN206078442U (en) 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 Novel over -and -under type cultivation system is hung to multirow multilayer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621085674.7U CN206078442U (en) 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 Novel over -and -under type cultivation system is hung to multirow multilayer

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CN201621085674.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206078442U (en) 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 Novel over -and -under type cultivation system is hung to multirow multilayer

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106472296A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-03-08 青岛蓝天温室有限公司 Multi-row multi-layer hanging lifting type cultivation system
EP3378303A1 (en) * 2017-03-23 2018-09-26 Green Plus Co., Ltd. Plant cultivation apparatus using an up-down system
CN111149554A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-05-15 徐州徐薯食品研究院有限公司 Three-dimensional matrix cultivation frame of sweet potato

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106472296A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-03-08 青岛蓝天温室有限公司 Multi-row multi-layer hanging lifting type cultivation system
EP3378303A1 (en) * 2017-03-23 2018-09-26 Green Plus Co., Ltd. Plant cultivation apparatus using an up-down system
CN111149554A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-05-15 徐州徐薯食品研究院有限公司 Three-dimensional matrix cultivation frame of sweet potato

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