CN202310800U - Intelligent novel multi-layer multi-section thick culturing device - Google Patents

Intelligent novel multi-layer multi-section thick culturing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202310800U
CN202310800U CN2011204399493U CN201120439949U CN202310800U CN 202310800 U CN202310800 U CN 202310800U CN 2011204399493 U CN2011204399493 U CN 2011204399493U CN 201120439949 U CN201120439949 U CN 201120439949U CN 202310800 U CN202310800 U CN 202310800U
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planting
culturing
cultivation
liquid reserve
reserve tank
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011204399493U
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Chinese (zh)
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叶军
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligent novel multi-layer multi-section thick culturing device, which comprises a liquid storage box, culturing boxes, a planting plate and a planting pot, wherein a plurality of culturing boxes are overlapped; the corners of the culturing boxes are provided with upright posts which are higher than sides; the planting plate is erected on the culturing boxes, and is provided with a through hole for accommodating the planting pot; the culturing boxes are provided with inlet and outlet holes of a nutrient fluid; the inlet and outlet holes of adjacent culturing boxes are communicated through a pipeline; the lowermost layers of the culturing boxes are formed on the liquid storage box, and outlet holes of the lowermost layers return to the liquid storage box; and the inlet holes of uppermost layers are communicated with the liquid storage box through a water pump. The thick culturing device can be moved optionally, the greenhouse space can be utilized fully, greenhouse sunlight energy is utilized reasonably, the greenhouse effect is enhanced, the early yield of crops is utilized fully, the crop planting density is increased, and the crop planting period is shortened.

Description

The new intelligent multilayer multi-stage thick-planting cultivation device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the vegetable growing technical field, relates in particular to a kind of new intelligent multilayer multi-stage thick-planting cultivation device.
Background technology
The water-cultivating technology is a kind of agriculture production technology with nutrient solution and auxiliary facility raise crop, is important in a modern agriculture cultivation technique without soil.Has traditional soil agricultural incomparable advantage: 1, high, the quality better of crop yield.2, practice thrift moisture and nutrient.3, sanitation and hygiene.4, save labor, be convenient to management.5, avoided soil continuous cropping obstacle.6, do not receive territorial restrictions, make full use of the space.7, help realizing agricultural modernization.
Multi-functional water planting cultivation case is a kind of important technology utility model of crop water planting plantation; Adopt cultivation case and nutrient solution to come kind of a plant; Can get rid of the influence factor that is unfavorable for plant growing through Artificial Control in inside, greenhouse; This hydroponic device kind plant is extensive, can plant vegetables and multiple flowers such as all kinds of leaf vegetables, melon dish, solanberry, is the important technology of development good quality and high output high-efficiency agriculture.
Along with modern agricultural development, modernized greenhouse by solar heat its construction level improves constantly, and the greenhouse height constantly promotes, and the greenhouse solid space constantly enlarges, and the inner illumination condition in greenhouse constantly improves.Thereby how more fully rationally utilizing inner solid space in greenhouse and solar energy to become modern agriculture needs the urgent problem that solves.Existing water-cultivating case is plane individual layer cultivation, can not make full use of the greenhouse solid space, can not utilize the sunshine energy better.
Modern installations agricultural cultivation cost is higher; How to realize the facility cultivation maximum economic benefit through improving existing crop genetics pattern; How rationally arrange to plant crops for rotation, planting density and crop and gather the cycle, become the problem that the modern agricultural technology personnel are badly in need of considering according to the growth characteristics of crop and economic well-being of workers and staff.Existing culturing apparatus in paddy only designs according to plant forms and plant growth characteristic, has ignored the influence of culturing device design to cultivation mode, cropping intensity and economic benefit.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of new intelligent multilayer multi-stage thick-planting cultivation device to the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, and structure is flexible, simple and practical.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of new intelligent multilayer multi-stage thick-planting cultivation device; Include liquid reserve tank, cultivation case, Planting board and culture pan, said cultivation case is several of overlapping setting, and its edge is provided with the column that is higher than the limit; Said Planting board is erected on the cultivation case, and this Planting board is provided with the through hole of settling culture pan; Said cultivation case is provided with the manhole appendix of nutrient solution, and adjacent cultivation case is communicated with manhole appendix through pipeline; The lowermost layer of said cultivation case is shelved on the liquid reserve tank, and it portals and returns to liquid reserve tank; Toply enter the hole and be communicated with through water pump with liquid reserve tank.
Preferably, through hole is provided with several on the said Planting board.
Preferably, said water pump is located at the bottom of liquid reserve tank.
Preferably, be provided with heating rod and temperature measurer in the said liquid reserve tank.
Compared with prior art; The advantage that the utlity model has: be contained with the nutrient solution that supplies root system of plant absorption vine growth and development in the liquid reserve tank; Be delivered to the plant in the culture pan of each layer through pipeline, the space environment of nutrient absorption, normal growth is provided for root system of plant.Planting board is set up in cultivation case top, prevents that plant species is immersed in the cultivation case, and sheathed culture pan is set simultaneously, conveniently plants and gathers.The utility model device can arbitrarily move, and can make full use of greenhouse space, rationally utilizes the greenhouse solar energy, improves greenhouse.Make full use of the crop early yield, increase density of crop, shorten the crop-planting cycle.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Description of reference numerals:
1-cultivates case; The 11-through hole; The 12-pipeline; The 13-column;
The 2-Planting board; The 21-culture hole;
The 3-culture pan;
The 4-liquid reserve tank.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
A kind of new intelligent multilayer multi-stage thick-planting cultivation device as shown in Figure 1 includes cultivation case 1, Planting board 2, culture pan 3 and liquid reserve tank 4, and wherein cultivate case 1 and be provided with several, and overlapping setting; Side of each cultivation case 1 is provided with two through holes 11 that supply liquid nutrient flows: portal and enter the hole; And the through hole pipeline 12 of adjacent cultivation case 1 is communicated with; The edge of each cultivation case 1 is provided with the column 13 more higher than trough rim, when several cultivate case 1 overlapping settings like this, does not receive considerable influence when cultivating each other.
Planting board 2 is erected on the cultivation case 1, wherein is provided with several culture holes 21, is convenient to culture pan 3 and is set in wherein; And the bottom of culture pan 3 is provided with the slit, is convenient to nutrient solution and gets into culture pan, then is to plant various miniature size vegetables with collecting seed in the culture pan.
In use, also can be between the bottom land of through hole 11 and cultivation case 1 with the bottom level of culture pan 3.Guaranteed that like this nutrient solution can soak into vegetables root in the culture pan 3 all the time, promoted the absorption of vegetables.
As shown in Figure 1, nutrient solution can get into cultivation case 1 from through hole 11, to the vegetables in the culture pan on the Planting board 23 nutrition is provided, and flows to down the cultivation case of one deck then through pipeline 12, thereby the multilayer that realizes nutrient solution is supplied with.
Portalling of the cultivation case 1 of lowermost layer is back to the nutrient solution that flows down in the liquid reserve tank 4; And water pump is set in the liquid reserve tank 4; Nutrient solution in the liquid reserve tank 4 is delivered to top cultivation case 1 through pipeline; Nutrient solution in this sample culturing device is in the state of circulating, and has guaranteed the nutrition supply of every layer of plant species.
The utility model culturing device is fit to miniature size vegetable factory to be used, and can be growth and development of plants good environment is provided, and be convenient to manual operation, convenient management, economical and practical.
The utility model can shorten the spacing of the culture hole 21 of culturing device, for making full use of the crop early yield, can suitably increase planting density; Shorten crop cycle; For adapting to the requirement of popular vegetable planting density, Planting board 2 is erected at the top of cultivation case 1, interlock interlocking each other.
The utility model has been adjusted length, width, the degree of depth of culturing device, according to the habit of growth of general vegetables, designs the facility parameter that is fit to the popular vegetable plant growth.Increased the number of plies of culturing device,, made full use of under the prerequisite of solar energy crop simultaneously, rationally increased the cultivation number of plies according to the height in greenhouse and the growth characteristics of Different Crop.
In liquid reserve tank 4, can add heating rod and temperature measurer, regulate and control the temperature of nutrient solution.
With multilayer multi-stage thick-planting cultivation device according to the above-mentioned requirements installation after, give the energising of the water pump in the liquid reserve tank 4, nutrient input is delivered to cultivation case 1 and is begun to circulate; Culture pan 3 is set in the culture hole 21 in the Planting board 2 that is set up on the cultivation case 1, and the bottom is embedded in the mobile nutrient solution, and the corresponding plant species of plantation in the culture pan 3.Nutrient solution is got back to 4 li of liquid reserve tanks through pipeline from top to bottom in the cultivation case 1 of overlapping setting, realize the Automatic Cycle of nutrient solution, plant species can be in the nutrient solution that flows normal growth.This culturing device both had been applicable to attached-greenhouse, was applicable to that again all kinds of vegetables of greenhouse by solar heat or plastic tunnel produce.
The above only is the preferred implementation of the utility model; Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle; Can also make some improvement and retouching, these improvement and retouching also should be regarded as the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. new intelligent multilayer multi-stage thick-planting cultivation device is characterized in that: include liquid reserve tank, cultivation case, Planting board and culture pan, said cultivation case is several of overlapping setting, and its edge is provided with the column that is higher than the limit; Said Planting board is erected on the cultivation case, and this Planting board is provided with the through hole of settling culture pan; Said cultivation case is provided with the manhole appendix of nutrient solution, and adjacent cultivation case is communicated with manhole appendix through pipeline; The lowermost layer of said cultivation case is shelved on the liquid reserve tank, and it portals and returns to liquid reserve tank; Toply enter the hole and be communicated with through water pump with liquid reserve tank.
2. new intelligent multilayer multi-stage thick-planting cultivation device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: through hole is provided with several on the said Planting board.
3. new intelligent multilayer multi-stage thick-planting cultivation device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said water pump is located at the bottom of liquid reserve tank.
4. like claim 1 or 3 described new intelligent multilayer multi-stage thick-planting cultivation devices, it is characterized in that: be provided with heating rod and temperature measurer in the said liquid reserve tank.
CN2011204399493U 2011-11-09 2011-11-09 Intelligent novel multi-layer multi-section thick culturing device Expired - Fee Related CN202310800U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204399493U CN202310800U (en) 2011-11-09 2011-11-09 Intelligent novel multi-layer multi-section thick culturing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204399493U CN202310800U (en) 2011-11-09 2011-11-09 Intelligent novel multi-layer multi-section thick culturing device

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103314808A (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-09-25 扬州大学 Movable air environment automatic control multilayer planting greenhouse
CN104412897A (en) * 2013-08-23 2015-03-18 李文虎 Combined type automatic vegetable planting machine for household gardening planting
CN105284581A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-02-03 锡山区先锋家庭农场 Fertilizer device for plant cultivation
CN105284585A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-02-03 锡山区先锋家庭农场 Movable cultivation device for farms
CN105284485A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-02-03 锡山区先锋家庭农场 Plant cultivation device for farms
CN106718344A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-05-31 郁军亭 A kind of urban agriculture ecological purification unit and system
CN108377895A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-08-10 四维生态科技(杭州)有限公司 One plant growth culture systems
CN109122267A (en) * 2018-06-04 2019-01-04 赖勇清 A kind of root system of water culture drenches, soaks cultural method and facility

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103314808A (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-09-25 扬州大学 Movable air environment automatic control multilayer planting greenhouse
CN104412897A (en) * 2013-08-23 2015-03-18 李文虎 Combined type automatic vegetable planting machine for household gardening planting
CN105284581A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-02-03 锡山区先锋家庭农场 Fertilizer device for plant cultivation
CN105284585A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-02-03 锡山区先锋家庭农场 Movable cultivation device for farms
CN105284485A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-02-03 锡山区先锋家庭农场 Plant cultivation device for farms
CN106718344A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-05-31 郁军亭 A kind of urban agriculture ecological purification unit and system
CN108377895A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-08-10 四维生态科技(杭州)有限公司 One plant growth culture systems
CN108377895B (en) * 2018-05-02 2023-12-15 四维生态科技(杭州)有限公司 Plant growth culture system
CN109122267A (en) * 2018-06-04 2019-01-04 赖勇清 A kind of root system of water culture drenches, soaks cultural method and facility

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Granted publication date: 20120711

Termination date: 20121109