CN204132123U - A home planter - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a family type planter, which comprises a water tank, install the immersible pump inside the water tank, first supporting tube with water tank fixed connection, from last planting basin bracket down installing on first supporting tube in proper order, install the planting basin on corresponding planting basin bracket and install the total diverging water diverging device at first supporting tube top, the immersible pump is connected with total diverging water diverging device through the liquid honeycomb duct, it arranges between total diverging water diverging device and water tank to plant basin layering stack, the outage has been seted up respectively to the bottom of every planting basin, the water tank returns the pipe through circulating liquid and is connected with the planting basin that is located first supporting tube bottommost, in addition, planting basin bracket has also been installed to the both sides of first supporting tube, plant basin and vice diverging water diverging device. The utility model discloses a soilless culture technique, the appearance is pleasing to the eye, compact structure, area is little, and planting area is big, intelligent control, and the management is convenient, is applicable to ordinary family, can place at indoor outdoor, and application range is wide.

Description

A home planter

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant planting devices, and more specifically relates to a family planter, which is suitable for planting vegetables, fruits, flowers and other plants.

Background technique

With the improvement of people's living standards, more and more people are pursuing high-quality life, especially in terms of diet, paying more attention to enjoying pure natural green food, and need to have green flowers indoors to decorate the family. However, due to the standardization of urban management, most urban residents live in high-rise buildings with limited space, which inevitably limits the enjoyment of planting by urban residents. Although the existing potted plants can provide urban residents with a certain amount of planting fun, they occupy a large area and are small in planting area. They need suitable soil for cultivation, and the management is inconvenient, which is not conducive to planting vegetables, fruits or flowers in a small space.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, to provide a beautiful appearance, compact structure, small footprint, large planting area, soilless cultivation technology, convenient management, suitable for ordinary families and can be placed in Home planter for indoor and outdoor use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows: a household planter, including a water tank, a submersible pump installed inside the water tank, a first support tube fixedly connected to the water tank, and installed in sequence from top to bottom The planting pot bracket on the first support tube, the planting pot installed on the corresponding planting pot bracket and the total water gathering distribution device installed on the top of the first support tube, the submersible pump is connected with the liquid guide tube through the The total water collection distribution device is connected, and the planting pots are arranged in layers between the total water collection distribution device and the water tank. The bottom of each planting pot is respectively provided with drainage holes, and the water tank passes through The circulating liquid return pipe is connected with the planting pot located at the bottom of the first support pipe.

As a preference, in the above technical solution, second support tubes located on both sides of the first support tube are respectively installed on the first support tube, and a fixing plate is connected between the second support tube and the first support tube Each of the second support pipes is respectively equipped with a planting pot bracket and a water diversion groove, the planting pot bracket is equipped with a planting pot, and the water diversion groove is located at the bottom of the corresponding planting pot and is arranged obliquely. One end of the water diversion trough extends to above the planting pot on the first support pipe, and the top of the second support pipe is equipped with a sub-water collecting diversion device, and the auxiliary water diversion device communicates with the water diversion device through the liquid guide pipe. The total poly water distribution device is connected.

As preferably, in the above-mentioned technical scheme, the total polycondensate distribution device and the secondary polycondensate distribution device both include a water trap, a diverter pipe, and a diverter connected to the water trap through a diversion pipe, and the water trap It is connected with the liquid guide pipe, and the quantity of the flow divider corresponds to the quantity of the plant pots on each plant pot bracket, and a connection plate is connected between the flow divider and the water trap, and the flow divider A drip irrigation pipe is connected to the bottom of the device, and a drip irrigation needle is installed at the bottom of the drip irrigation pipe.

As preferably, in the above technical solution, the inside of the planting pot is equipped with a coconut brick placement pot and a filter screen, the drain hole of the planting pot is connected with a drip irrigation pipe, and the bottom end of the drip irrigation pipe is equipped with a Drip needles.

As a preference, in the above technical solution, the planting pot bracket is provided with four planting pot installation positions, and each planting pot installation position is respectively equipped with a planting pot, and the planting pots are correspondingly installed in four After the planting pot is installed, it is symmetrically arranged in the center.

Preferably, in the above technical solution, the water tank includes a front water tank, a rear water tank, and a water tank fixing plate bracket fixedly connected to the first support pipe, and the front water tank and the rear water tank are respectively installed Set on the bracket of the fixed plate of the water tank, the front water tank communicates with the rear water tank through a connecting pipe, and the tops of the front water tank and the rear water tank are provided with corresponding circulation liquid return pipes Connected liquid return holes.

As a preference, in the above technical solution, an electronic control box is installed on the top of the water tank, the electronic control box includes a box body, a controller and a button touch panel, the controller is installed inside the box body, the The controller is electrically connected with the submersible pump.

Preferably, in the above technical solution, a water level sensor is installed inside the water tank, and a humidity sensor is installed at the planting pot at the bottom of the first support pipe, and the water level sensor and the humidity sensor are respectively Electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, in the above technical solution, a detachable supplementary light is installed on the top of the first support tube, and the supplementary light is electrically connected to the controller.

Preferably, in the above technical solution, a sound player is installed inside the box, the sound player is electrically connected to the controller, and the box is equipped with an interface for inserting an SD card or a U disk socket.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:

1. The planting pots of the present utility model adopt a layered and superimposed arrangement. The nutrient solution and irrigation water can be irrigated from the upper layer of the planting pots sequentially from top to bottom, and finally the excess nutrient solution and watering water are returned to the water tank for circulation. , its compact structure, small footprint, can plant a large number of plants, suitable for ordinary families, can be placed indoors and outdoors, or any suitable corner, wide range of uses, not only has artistic beauty, cultivates sentiment, but also plays a role in greening the environment , the role of clean air;

2. On the basis of the development of ecological agriculture, the utility model uses the modern agricultural high-tech soilless cultivation technology, which is more conducive to the growth of plants. The soilless cultivation not only makes the plants grow fast, grow strong, and have high yield, but also has good quality. , clean, delicate, pollution-free and pollution-free;

3. The utility model is intelligently controlled by a microcomputer, and is easy to operate and manage. It is the best choice for busy urban beauties to grow vegetables and flowers, and it is an intelligent family vegetable garden machine.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the household planter described in the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the front view of the household planter described in the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a top view of the household planter described in the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the installation diagram of planting pot bracket and planting pot described in the utility model;

Fig. 5 is the bottom view of the planting pot bracket and the planting pot described in the utility model after installation;

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the total polycondensate distribution device and the secondary polycondensation distribution device described in the utility model;

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the water tank described in the utility model;

Fig. 8 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the water tank described in the utility model;

Fig. 9 is a display interface diagram of the button touch panel described in the present invention;

Fig. 10 is a circuit block diagram of the electronic control box described in the utility model.

The household planter described in the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Detailed ways

The following are the best examples of the household planter described in the utility model, and do not therefore limit the protection scope of the utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of household planter is shown in the figure, can be applicable to the planting of plants such as vegetables, melons and fruits, flowers, and it comprises water tank 1, submersible pump 2, first support tube 3. The planting pot bracket 4, the planting pot 5 and the total water collection and distribution device 7, wherein the submersible pump 2 is installed inside the water tank 1, the first support pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the water tank 1, and the planting pot bracket 4 is from top to bottom The bottom is installed on the first support pipe 3 in turn, the planting pot 5 is installed on the corresponding planting pot bracket 4, the total water collection and distribution device 7 is installed on the top of the first support pipe 3, and the submersible pump 2 passes through the liquid guide. The flow pipe 8 is connected with the total water accumulation distribution device 7, wherein the planting pots 5 positioned on the first support pipe 3 are stacked and arranged between the total water accumulation distribution device 7 and the water tank 1 (that is, they are arranged sequentially from top to bottom) ), the number of planting pot brackets 4 and planting pots 5 can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the bottom of each planting pot 5 is respectively provided with drain holes 51, and the water tank 1 returns to the pipe 9 through the circulating liquid and is located at the first support pipe 3 The bottom planting pots 5 are connected, and when the nutrient solution and irrigation water are irrigated from the upper planting pot 5 sequentially from top to bottom, the excess nutrient solution and irrigation water flow back into the water tank 1 through the circulating liquid return pipe 9 so as to cycle.

In order to increase the planting area, the first support tube 3 is respectively equipped with a second support tube 10 located on its left and right sides, and a fixing plate for strengthening the structural strength is connected between the second support tube 10 and the first support tube 3 16. Each second support tube 10 is respectively equipped with a planting pot bracket 4 and a water diversion groove 17, and the planting pot bracket 4 is equipped with a planting pot 5, and the water diversion groove 17 is located at the bottom of the corresponding planting pot 5 and is inclined Set, one end of the water diversion groove 17 extends to the top of the planting pot 5 positioned on the first support pipe 3, so that excess nutrient solution and irrigation water are concentrated and returned to the water tank 1. In addition, the top of the second support pipe 10 is installed There is a secondary polycondensate distribution device 18 with the same structure as the total polycondensate distribution device 7 , and the secondary polycondensate distribution device 18 is connected to the total polycondensate distribution device 7 through another liquid guide tube 8 . It should be noted here that the number of plant pot brackets 4 and plant pots 5 located on the second support tube 10 can also be adjusted according to actual needs.

As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, as a preferred embodiment, the plant pot bracket 4 on the first support tube 3 and the second support tube 10 are all provided with four plant pot installation positions 41, each plant pot installation A planting pot 5 is respectively installed in the position 41, and the planting pot 5 can be replaced and cleaned at any time. After the planting pot 5 is installed, it is centrally symmetrically arranged, which helps to increase the planting area. Certainly, the plant pot bracket 4 may only be provided with one or two plant pot installation positions 41 .

In this implementation, the upper end of the planting pot 5 is large and the lower end is small, and the shape is roughly an inverted truncated cone. The inside of the planting pot 5 is equipped with a coconut brick placing basin 21 and a filter screen 22, and coconut bricks can be placed in the coconut brick placing basin 21. , Coconut bricks are used to replace the soil, put the coconut bricks into the container, add water to let the coconut bricks soak and expand for 30 minutes, and the coconut bricks will disperse automatically.

As shown in Figure 6, the total water collecting device 7 and the auxiliary water collecting device 18 all include a water collector 71, a shunt pipe 72 and a flow divider 73, the water collector 71 is connected with the liquid guide pipe 8, and the flow divider 73 The diverter 72 is connected to the water trap 71, and the connecting plate 74 is connected between the diverter 73 and the water trap 71. The quantity of the diverter 73 corresponds to the quantity of the plant pots 5 on each plant pot bracket 4 . In this implementation, four planting pots 5 are installed on each planting pot bracket 4. Correspondingly, the diverters 73 on the total water collecting distribution device 7 and the auxiliary water collecting distribution device 18 are also respectively provided with four .

In order to drip-irrigate the nutrient solution to the roots of the plants, this planter adopts advanced drip irrigation technology. The bottom of the drain hole 51 of the planting pot 5 and the bottom of the diverter 73 are respectively connected with a drip irrigation pipe 19, and the bottom end of the drip irrigation pipe 19 is equipped with a drip irrigation needle. 20.

As shown in Figures 7 and 8, specifically, the water tank 1 includes a front water tank 11, a rear water tank 12, and a water tank fixing plate bracket 13 fixedly connected with the first support pipe 3, the front water tank 11 and the rear water tank 12 They are respectively installed on the water tank fixing plate support 13, the front water tank 11 is connected with the rear water tank 12 through the connecting pipe 14, and the tops of the front water tank 11 and the rear water tank 12 are provided with corresponding circulating liquid return pipes 9. Connected liquid return hole 15. Preferably, universal wheels can be installed on the bottom of the water tank fixed plate support 13 to facilitate the movement of the planter.

In addition, the planter adopts microcomputer intelligent control, the top of the water tank 1 is equipped with an electronic control box 23, the electronic control box 23 includes a box body 231, a controller 232 and a button touch panel 233, and the controller 22 is installed inside the box body 231 , the controller 232 is electrically connected with the submersible pump 2 to control the water supply time and frequency of the submersible pump 2 .

As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 10, the inside of water tank 1 is equipped with the water level sensor 24 that is used to detect water level of water tank 1, and the planting pot 5 places of bottom bottom is equipped with humidity sensor 25, and water level sensor 24 and humidity sensor 25 are connected with control respectively. Device 232 is electrically connected.

A detachable supplementary light 26 is installed on the top of the first support tube 3 , and the supplementary light 26 is electrically connected to the controller 232 . The inside of the box body 21 is equipped with a sound player 27, the sound player 27 is electrically connected with the controller 232, and the box body 21 is equipped with an interface socket 28 for inserting an SD card or a U disk. Playing music (such as the Bible, pop music, etc.) can create a good atmosphere for planting lovers and cultivate their mood.

As can be seen from Figure 9, the product functions and product features are as follows:

1. Planting mode: seedlings, vegetables, fruits, strawberries, flowers, etc. Five planting modes can be selected in a cycle. When the user selects the corresponding planting option, the indicator light will light up;

2. Power supply: The power button adopts a fully intelligent touch button, which is used to start the device, and the power indicator will light up when starting;

3. Fill light: Touch the fill light button, when the user activates the power button and starts the device, the fill light function will be activated. You only need to start it once in the whole process. The fill light is intelligent fill light according to the intensity of the light, without manual work operate;

4. Water level alarm: There are three types of intelligent alarms: high water level, normal, and low water level. According to the water level sensor and the water level inside the water tank, the alarm will be prompted to remind the user.

5. Soil humidity alarm: It is an intelligent alarm signal based on the humidity between the soil humidity and the soil moisture sensor. It can tell the user the moisture and humidity of the plant growth at any time, which is convenient for the user to make reasonable adjustments according to different plant growth cycles and growth conditions. , The machine is equipped with a humidity adjustment button, the user can press the "humidity/time" button to increase or decrease the time and humidity for the two options of humidity setting or time setting. The specific humidity and time can be seen in the display data of the digital tube to control the parameters of plant growth.

This planter adopts soilless culture technology, instead of using natural soil, it uses nutrient solution or nutrient solution plus solid substrate to cultivate crops. During the whole life cycle of plant growth, the soilless cultivation device can completely replace the soil and provide plants with good water, fertilizer, air, heat, etc. According to the environmental conditions, the nutrient solution used in soilless cultivation has even more than the soil can supply. Therefore, it is more conducive to the growth of plants. Soilless cultivation not only grows fast, grows strong, and has high yield, but also has good quality, clean, tender, pollution-free, and pollution-free, allowing users to eat fresh , Environmentally friendly natural vegetables.

To sum up, the utility model has a compact structure, a small footprint, and can plant a large number of plants. It is suitable for ordinary families and can be placed indoors and outdoors, or in any suitable corner. Sentiment also plays the role of greening the environment and cleaning the air. At the same time, through intelligent control, it is more humane, easy to operate and easy to manage. It is the best choice for busy urban beauties to grow vegetables and flowers. It is a smart family planter.

At the same time, with ecological and organic agricultural products as the core divergence point, this planter supports sustainable organic agriculture and guides people to self-cultivate, and gradually spreads its business fields to chain hotels, restaurants, online shopping and e-commerce, and freelancers online. Advertising, and gradually expanded to online payment, social welfare cultivation and other fields, benefiting the society in an all-round way and realizing great ideas.

The above-mentioned embodiment is a preferred implementation mode of the present utility model, but the implementation mode of the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiment, and any other changes, modifications and substitutions made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present utility model , combination, and simplification, all should be equivalent replacement methods, and are all included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a family planter, it is characterized in that: comprise water tank (1), be installed in the immersible pump (2) that water tank (1) is inner, the first stay pipe (3) be fixedly connected with water tank (1), be installed in the planting pot bracket (4) on the first stay pipe (3) from top to bottom successively, be installed in the planting pot (5) on corresponding planting pot bracket (4) and be installed in total polywater part flow arrangement (7) at the first stay pipe (3) top, described immersible pump (2) is connected with described total polywater part flow arrangement (7) by liquid guide flow pipe (8), described planting pot (5) layering superposition is arranged between described total polywater part flow arrangement (7) and described water tank (1), the bottom of each planting pot (5) offers outage (51) respectively, described water tank (1) returns pipe (9) by circulating fluid and is connected with the planting pot (5) being positioned at the first stay pipe (3) bottom.

2. the family planter of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first stay pipe (3) is equiped with respectively the second stay pipe (10) being positioned at its both sides, fixed head (16) is connected with between described second stay pipe (10) and described first stay pipe (3), each second stay pipe (10) is equiped with respectively planting pot bracket (4) and gutter (17), described planting pot bracket (4) is equiped with planting pot (5), described gutter (17) is positioned at the bottom of corresponding planting pot (5) and is inclined to set, one end of described gutter (17) extends to planting pot (5) top be positioned on described first stay pipe (3), the top of described second stay pipe (10) is equiped with secondary polywater part flow arrangement (18), described secondary polywater part flow arrangement (18) is connected with described total polywater part flow arrangement (7) by liquid guide flow pipe (8).

3. the family planter of one according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described total polywater part flow arrangement (7) and secondary polywater part flow arrangement (18) include water trap (71), isocon (72) and the current divider (73) be connected with water trap (71) by isocon (72), described water trap (71) is connected with described liquid guide flow pipe (8), the quantity of described current divider (73) is corresponding with the quantity of the planting pot (5) on each planting pot bracket (4), connecting plate (74) is connected with between described current divider (73) and described water trap (71), the bottom of described current divider (73) is connected with drip irrigation pipe (19), the bottom of described drip irrigation pipe (19) is equiped with drip irrigation syringe needle (20).

4. the family planter of one according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the inside of described planting pot (5) is equiped with coconut brick and places basin (21) and screen pack (22), the outage (51) of described planting pot (5) is connected with drip irrigation pipe (19), and the bottom of described drip irrigation pipe (19) is equiped with drip irrigation syringe needle (20).

5. the family planter of one according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described planting pot bracket (4) is provided with four planting pot installation positions (41), be equiped with a planting pot (5) in each planting pot installation position (41) respectively, described planting pot (5) correspondence is centrosymmetric after being installed in four planting pot installation positions (41) setting.

6. the family planter of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water tank (1) comprises preposition water tank (11), rearmounted water tank (12) and the water tank fixed disk support (13) be fixedly connected with described first stay pipe (3), described preposition water tank (11) and described rearmounted water tank (12) are installed on described water tank fixed disk support (13) respectively, described preposition water tank (11) is connected with described rearmounted water tank (12) by tube connector (14), described preposition water tank (11) and the top of described rearmounted water tank (12) offer respectively to return with corresponding circulating fluid and manage the liquid that (9) be connected and return hole (15).

7. the family planter of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described water tank (1) is equiped with electronic control box (23), described electronic control box (23) comprises casing (231), controller (232) and button touch panel (233), it is inner that described controller (22) is installed in casing (231), and described controller (232) is electrically connected with described immersible pump (2).

8. the family planter of one according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the inside of described water tank (1) is equiped with level sensor (24), described planting pot (5) place being positioned at the first stay pipe (3) bottom is equiped with humidity sensor (25), and described level sensor (24) and described humidity sensor (25) are electrically connected with described controller (232) respectively.

9. the family planter of one according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the top of described first stay pipe (3) is equiped with dismountable light compensating lamp (26), and described light compensating lamp (26) is electrically connected with described controller (232).

10. the family planter of one according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the inside of described casing (21) is equiped with Audio Players (27), described Audio Players (27) is electrically connected with described controller (232), described casing (21) is equiped with the interface socket (28) for inserting SD card or USB flash disk.