CN108093932A - A kind of intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production frame - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108093932A
CN108093932A CN201711471101.7A CN201711471101A CN108093932A CN 108093932 A CN108093932 A CN 108093932A CN 201711471101 A CN201711471101 A CN 201711471101A CN 108093932 A CN108093932 A CN 108093932A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
provisions
production frame
soilless culture
pedestal
leaf class
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711471101.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柯昌凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanming City Ruixue Wisdom Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanming City Ruixue Wisdom Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanming City Ruixue Wisdom Agriculture Development Co Ltd filed Critical Sanming City Ruixue Wisdom Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711471101.7A priority Critical patent/CN108093932A/en
Publication of CN108093932A publication Critical patent/CN108093932A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • A01G31/06Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G2031/006Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics with means for recycling the nutritive solution
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed by the invention is a kind of intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production frame, the pedestal body being obliquely installed including pedestal and two, the two pedestals body encloses the production frame body for being set as that a section is in triangular form structure with the pedestal, the middle inside of the production frame body, which is enclosed, sets the provisions space to form a closing, and provisions device, environmental monitoring installation and environment regulating device are equipped in the provisions space;The two pedestals body is equipped with the planting tray of several rows, which is connected with the provisions space, which is used for the various crops of fabric.The present invention provides a kind of efficient, intensive, professional production facility, and raising production efficiency, raising crops quality and yield that can be substantially reduce production cost.

Description

A kind of intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production frame
Technical field
The present invention relates to wisdom agricultural production, more specifically a kind of intelligent leaf class crops are without soil Cultivate production frame.
Background technology
So-called industrialized agriculture refers to there is certain facility, and suitable weather element can be createed in subrange, The agricultural production that good environmental condition carries out is provided for growth and development of plants and animals.Industrialized agriculture is as the important of modern agriculture Component has promoted and applied for many years in China wast rural area, its development is filled with new blood to China's traditional agriculture, solution Determined most people problem of food and clothing developed countries industrialized agriculture, formed complete set technology, complete facilities and equipment, production Specification, stable yield.In these countries, Facilities Construction scale is big, and production efficiency is high, adheres to the demonstration of new and high technology always, pushes away Extensively with application, considerable benefit is obtained.By taking Holland as an example, there are glasshouse 13000h m2. in the whole nation and are large-scale modern Change attached-greenhouse, high degree of automation, production efficiency are high, and warm Indoor Temperature, light, water, gas, fertilizer etc. realize intelligentized control method.From Variety selection, cultivation management form the technical system of a whole set of complete specifications to harvesting packaging, and tomato, cucumber etc. realizes one Nian Yi great batches without native Long term cultivation, picking time is up to 9~10 months, and average every plant of cucumber harvests 80, and tomato is put down Every plant 35 fringe fruits of harvesting, average product 60Kg/m2 create world today's maximum output and effective levels.
The states such as the U.S., Japan are proposed the totally enclosed type production system for representing the most advanced level in the world today, i.e., manually mend Illumination is filled, is all adopted and is computerizedd control, " plant factor " annual harvest production of transplanting operation is carried out by robot or manipulator 20 batches of product or more, vegetables annual output are the decades of times of outdoor cropping, and the common feature of these national industrialized agricultures is to have realized Intensive, scale, Virtual production, the production height socialization of greenhouse and auxiliary facility.At present, China's facilities horticulture face Product accounts for the 85% of world's facilities horticulture gross area up to more than 250 ten thousand hectares.Facilities horticulture annual value of production reaches more than 2,000 hundred million Member.In pattern of farming, facilities vegetable area accounts for more than the 95% of China's facilities horticulture gross area.In area distribution, 70% Huang-Huai-Hai and its northern area are distributed in above.Facilities horticulture develop into solve the long-standing problem the northern area of China vegetables winter it is light Season supply problem, improve living standard of urban and rural population, promote social stability and played important function.
The present invention is researched and developed and designed for the soilless culture facility of leaf class crops, provide it is a kind of it is efficient, intensive, The production facility of specialty, raising production efficiency, raising crops quality and yield that can be substantially, reduces production cost.
The content of the invention
Disclosed by the invention is a kind of intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production frame, and its main purpose is to overcome Deficiencies of the prior art and shortcoming.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production frame, including the pedestal body that pedestal and two are obliquely installed, described two Pedestal body encloses the production frame body for being set as that a section is in triangular form structure with the pedestal, and the middle inside of the production frame body, which is enclosed, to be set to be formed The provisions space of one closing, equipped with provisions device, environmental monitoring installation and environment regulating device in the provisions space;Described two Pedestal body is equipped with the planting tray of several rows, which is connected with the provisions space, and the planting tray is various for fabric Crops;The pedestal is equipped with a nutrient solution retracting device and a telescopic first secondary light source body.
Further, the top of the production frame body is equipped with the second secondary light source body.
Further, the provisions device includes provisions tube body, the provisions tube body and the nutrient solution for providing inorganic nutrient solution Source is connected, and several atomizer and solenoid electric valve are equiped on the provisions tube body, which controls with production Phase control connection in center processed is set.
Further, the T-shaped structure of provisions tube body, the atomizer are installed in the provisions tube body top Both side ends.
Further, the pedestal body top is also equipped with a telescopic connection pipe body, the lower end of the connection pipe body with The provisions tube body is connected, and the upper end of connection pipe body is equipped with an automatic connector, the automatic connector can with for providing nothing The nutrient solution source capsule road of machine nutrient solution is connected.
Further, the environmental monitoring installation includes temperature monitor, humidity detection instrument and air content monitor.
Further, the environment regulating device includes humidifier, heating instrument, carbon dioxide adder.
Further, the bottom of the pedestal is additionally provided with the wheel body for mobile transfer and its brake valve of arranging.
By the above-mentioned description of this invention, compared to the prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:
The application method of the present invention:Crop seeds are planted in the planting tray, then by provisions tube body to the closing Provisions space nutrient solution is provided, nutrient solution constantly sprays into after atomizer is atomized, then central production control unit according to The data that environmental monitoring installation obtains adjust every growth element such as temperature, humidity, gas concentration lwevel in the provisions space Data value makes the provisions space form the environmental condition of a most suitable crop growth.The present invention can preferably improve leaf The nutrient absorption demand of class farming business root meets the need to nutrition that crops generate each stage and external environment variation It asks, improves crops quality, reduce its growth cycle, increase its yield.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate the specific embodiment for further illustrating the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production frame, is obliquely installed including pedestal 1 and two Pedestal body 2, the two pedestals body 2 and the pedestal 1 enclose the production frame body for being set as that a section is in triangular form structure, the production frame body Middle inside enclose and set the provisions space 3 to form a closing, provisions device 4, environmental monitoring installation 5 are equipped in the provisions space 3 And environment regulating device 6;The two pedestals body 2 is equipped with the planting tray 7 of several rows, the planting tray 7 and the provisions space 3 It is connected, which is used for the various crops of fabric;It is scalable that the pedestal 1 is equipped with a nutrient solution retracting device 8 and one The first secondary light source body 9.
Further, the top of the production frame body is equipped with the second secondary light source body 10.
Further, the provisions device 4 includes provisions tube body 41, the provisions tube body 41 and the battalion for providing inorganic nutrient solution Nutrient solution source is connected, and several atomizer 42 and solenoid electric valve, the solenoid electric valve are equiped on the provisions tube body 41 Setting is connected with central production control unit phase control.
Further, the 41 T-shaped structure of provisions tube body, the atomizer 42 are installed in the provisions tube body 41 The both side ends on top.
Further, 2 top of pedestal body is also equipped with a telescopic connection pipe body 21, under the connection pipe body 21 End is connected with the provisions tube body 41, the upper end of connection pipe body 21 equipped with an automatic connector, the automatic connector can with It is connected in the nutrient solution source capsule road for providing inorganic nutrient solution.
Further, the environmental monitoring installation 5 includes temperature monitor, humidity detection instrument and air content monitor.
Further, the environment regulating device 6 includes humidifier, heating instrument, carbon dioxide adder.
Further, the bottom of the pedestal 1 is additionally provided with the wheel body for mobile transfer and its brake valve of arranging.
The application method of the present invention:Crop seeds are planted in the planting tray, then by provisions tube body to described The provisions space of closing provides nutrient solution, and nutrient solution constantly sprays into after atomizer is atomized, then central production control unit The data obtained according to environmental monitoring installation adjust every growth such as temperature, humidity, gas concentration lwevel in the provisions space Factor data value makes the provisions space form the environmental condition of a most suitable crop growth.
The present invention can preferably improve the nutrient absorption demand of leaf class farming business root, meet crops and generate each stage And the demand to nutrition of external environment variation, crops quality is improved, its growth cycle is reduced, increases its yield.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is above are only, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited merely to this, every profit The present invention is improved with carrying out unsubstantiality with this design, should belong to the behavior for invading the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production frame, it is characterised in that:It is obliquely installed including pedestal and two Pedestal body, the two pedestals body and the pedestal enclose the production frame body for being set as that a section is in triangular form structure, the production frame body it is interior Middle side part, which encloses, sets the provisions space to form a closing, and provisions device, environmental monitoring installation and environment are equipped in the provisions space Regulating device;The two pedestals body is equipped with the planting tray of several rows, which is connected with the provisions space, the plantation Disk is used for the various crops of fabric;The pedestal is equipped with a nutrient solution retracting device and telescopic first secondary light source Body.
2. a kind of intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that;It is described The top for producing frame body is equipped with the second secondary light source body.
3. a kind of intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Provisions device includes provisions tube body, which is connected with providing the nutrient solution source of inorganic nutrient solution, the provisions tube body On be equiped with several atomizer and solenoid electric valve, which is connected setting with central production control unit phase control.
4. a kind of intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production frame according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described The T-shaped structure of provisions tube body, the atomizer are installed in the both side ends on the provisions tube body top.
5. a kind of intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production frame according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described Pedestal body top is also equipped with a telescopic connection pipe body, and the lower end of the connection pipe body is connected with the provisions tube body, even The upper end of take over body is equipped with an automatic connector, the automatic connector can with for providing the nutrient solution source capsule road of inorganic nutrient solution It is connected.
6. a kind of intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Environmental monitoring installation includes temperature monitor, humidity detection instrument and air content monitor.
7. a kind of intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that;It is described Environment regulating device includes humidifier, heating instrument, carbon dioxide adder.
8. a kind of intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described The bottom of pedestal is additionally provided with the wheel body for mobile transfer and its brake valve of arranging.
CN201711471101.7A 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production frame Pending CN108093932A (en)

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CN201711471101.7A CN108093932A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production frame

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109287471A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-01 巫溪县琼海农业有限公司 A kind of dendrobium candidum cultivation apparatus without soil
CN112568112A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-30 太原理工大学 Aeroponic cultivation device and greenhouse cultivation system
CN116868876A (en) * 2023-06-26 2023-10-13 浙江省农业科学院 Container formula intelligent plant mill

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CN103503763A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-15 陕西旭田光电农业科技有限公司 Plant growing box control system and control method thereof
CN104429871A (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-03-25 李柏臻 Sprouting vegetable aeroponic cultivation system
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CN206260347U (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-06-20 宁夏大学 Household balcony assembled stereoscopic cultivates bacterium symbiotic fish (shrimp)-vegetable system
CN107306783A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-11-03 江苏省农业科学院 Sprout vegetable cultivation device
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CN103503763A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-15 陕西旭田光电农业科技有限公司 Plant growing box control system and control method thereof
CN104429871A (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-03-25 李柏臻 Sprouting vegetable aeroponic cultivation system
CN206101189U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-04-19 浙江大学 Pyramid type dendrobii officmalis caulis breeding device
CN206260347U (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-06-20 宁夏大学 Household balcony assembled stereoscopic cultivates bacterium symbiotic fish (shrimp)-vegetable system
CN206101193U (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-04-19 黑龙江省带岭林业科学研究所 Anti - season hill dish soilless culture device
CN107306783A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-11-03 江苏省农业科学院 Sprout vegetable cultivation device
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109287471A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-01 巫溪县琼海农业有限公司 A kind of dendrobium candidum cultivation apparatus without soil
CN112568112A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-30 太原理工大学 Aeroponic cultivation device and greenhouse cultivation system
CN116868876A (en) * 2023-06-26 2023-10-13 浙江省农业科学院 Container formula intelligent plant mill

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Application publication date: 20180601