CN107926493A - One kind can heat cultivating mushrooms device - Google Patents
One kind can heat cultivating mushrooms device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107926493A CN107926493A CN201711351151.1A CN201711351151A CN107926493A CN 107926493 A CN107926493 A CN 107926493A CN 201711351151 A CN201711351151 A CN 201711351151A CN 107926493 A CN107926493 A CN 107926493A
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- chamber
- air
- mushroom
- incubator
- heat
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- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007466 Corylus avellana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003211 Corylus maxima Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011511 Diospyros Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000236655 Diospyros kaki Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004763 spore germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind can heat cultivating mushrooms device, including incubator and the water tank being arranged above incubator, the incubator includes the air flow chamber set gradually from outside to inside and cultivates chamber, the incubator bottom is provided with heating chamber, the heating chamber connects air-blast device, heating chamber is provided with the gas vent being connected with air flow chamber, and the air-flow cavity wall is provided with some ventilation holes being connected with cultivating chamber.Scheme provided by the invention can to cultivate intracavitary temperature be controlled so that temperature all the time can with the growth of mushroom needed for be adapted so that mushroom survive and growth it is more easy, improve the yield of mushroom.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mushroom planting technology field, and cultivating mushrooms device can be heated more particularly, to one kind.
Background technology
Mushroom is made of mycelium and fructification two parts, and mycelium is nutrition organs, and fructification is organ of multiplication.Mushroom
Mushroom has up to 36000 kinds of classifications, by ripe spore germination into mycelia.Mycelia is many cells, there is tabula, by means of apical growth
Elongation, white, elongated, wool shape, gradually into filiform.Mycelia is conjugated mutually to form intensive colony, is known as mycelium.Mycelium
After saprophytic, the compost of persimmon becomes filbert.The fructification of mushroom is in maturation much like a distracted umbellule.By bacterium
The part such as lid, stem, lamella, collarium, pseudomycorrhiza forms.Most of mushroom can be used as food and medicine, but poisonous mushroom can be right
People damages.
Mushroom is all very popular food on dining table all the time, but the growth of mushroom but needs more harshness
Environmental condition so that mushroom grow naturally it is very difficult, therefore with regard to need manually cultivated.But existing artificial culture
The planting unit very simple of mushroom, it is impossible to Effective Regulation is carried out to the temperature in mushroom planting process so that mushroom growth
It is difficult；Existing planting unit can not regulate and control the distance between levels mushroom at the same time, can not adapt to the mushroom of different height
Growth demand；In addition pest and disease damage is easily produced during mushroom growth, existing device is usually independent spray by hand, easily
Spray is uneven, causes part mushroom can not touch liquid, in time except removing diseases and pests mushroom can not be caused easily dead so that
Mushroom is of poor quality, low output；And existing mushroom watering is that a nozzle is sprayed so that the mushroom moisture mistake on upper strata
It is more, and the mushroom of lower floor lacks moisture, easily occur thirsting or situation that flood is dead, so that it is of poor quality to also result in mushroom plantation,
Low output.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides one kind can heat cultivating mushrooms device, with solve in the plantation of existing mushroom can not to temperature into
The problem of row Effective Regulation.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is summarized as follows：
One kind can heat cultivating mushrooms device, including incubator and the water tank that is arranged above incubator, the incubator
Including the air flow chamber set gradually from outside to inside and chamber is cultivated, the incubator bottom is provided with heating chamber, and the heating chamber connects
Air-blast device is connect, heating chamber is provided with the gas vent being connected with air flow chamber, and the air-flow cavity wall is provided with some with training
Educate the ventilation hole that chamber is connected.
Further, the chamber upper end of cultivating is provided with the circulation air hose that will be cultivated in intracavity gas feeding air blower.
Further, the cultivation intracavitary is provided with temperature inductor.
Further, an air cleaning unit is provided between the air-blast device and heating chamber.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
Scheme provided by the invention can utilize air blower and heating chamber to be controlled the temperature for cultivating intracavitary so that temperature
Degree all the time can with the growth of mushroom needed for be adapted so that mushroom survive and growth it is more easy, improve the yield of mushroom.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is present invention optimization structure diagram；
In figure mark for：1- incubators, 2- decks, 3- culturing frames, the permeable through holes of 4-, 5- catch basins, 6- apopores, 7- are followed
Ring water pump, 8- water tanks, 9- air-blast devices, 10- agitating devices, 101- driving devices, 102- liquid inlet pipes, 103- control valves,
104- measurement chambers, 105- feeding openings, 106- graduation marks, 801- water pumps, 802- water-supply-pipes, 803- fixed frames, 804- high-pressure nozzles,
901- circulates air hose, 902- heating chambers, 903- gas vents, 904- temperature inductors.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.Embodiments of the present invention bag
Include but be not limited to the following example.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, one kind can heat cultivating mushrooms device, one kind can heat cultivating mushrooms device, including incubator 1 and
The water tank 8 of the top of incubator 1 is arranged at, the incubator 1 includes the air flow chamber set gradually from outside to inside and cultivates chamber, described
1 bottom of incubator is provided with heating chamber 902, and the heating chamber 902 connects air-blast device 9, and heating chamber 902 is provided with and air flow chamber
The gas vent 903 being connected, the air-flow cavity wall are provided with some ventilation holes being connected with cultivating chamber.
When the temperature in incubator 1 is relatively low, so that when being not suitable for mushroom growth, startup air-blast device 9, feeds gas into
Heated in heating chamber 902, then the gas after heating is sent into using ventilation hole and is cultivated in chamber so that cultivates the temperature in chamber
Degree rise, to reach the requirement of mushroom normal growth.
Further, the chamber upper end of cultivating is provided with the circulation air hose 901 that will be cultivated in intracavity gas feeding air blower,
Air-blast device 9 can be sent the gas after heat is provided to cultivate chamber into, then be sent to by air-blast device 9 in heating chamber 902
Heating, carries out secondary use, since gas has temperature in itself, can reduce the energy consumption needed for heating, greatly save resource.
Further, the cultivation intracavitary is provided with temperature inductor 904, can be more intuitively to the temperature of cultivation intracavitary
Degree is observed so that temperature control is more reliable.
Further, an air cleaning unit is provided between the air-blast device 9 and heating chamber 902, can be to being sent into
The gas of heating chamber 902 is purified, and the material for avoiding being harmful to mushroom growth is cultivated in chamber as gas enters together, is influenced
The growth of mushroom.
Embodiment 2
Refer to Fig. 2, a kind of cultivating mushrooms room that can accurately calculate dose, including incubator 1, the top of incubator 1
Water tank 8 is provided with, the incubator 1 includes the air flow chamber set gradually from outside to inside and cultivates chamber, and the water tank 8 is connected with water
Pump 801, the water-supply-pipe 802 that the water outlet of the water pump 801 cultivates top of chamber with being arranged at are connected, and the water-supply-pipe 802 connects
Some high-pressure nozzles 804 are connected to, are provided with multigroup deck 2 on the cultivation cavity wall, the deck 2 is provided with supporting cultivation
Frame 3, some permeable through holes 4 is evenly equipped with the culturing frame 3, the cultivation bottom of chamber portion is provided with catch basin 5, described to catchment
Groove 5 is provided with apopore 6, and the apopore 6, which is connected with, send water in catch basin 5 to the water circulating pump 8017 in water tank 8, described
Agitating device 10 is provided with water tank 8, the agitating device 10 is connected with driving device 101, and the top of water tank 8 is provided with
Liquid inlet pipe 102, the liquid inlet pipe 102 are provided with control valve 103, and 102 upper end of liquid inlet pipe is provided with measurement chamber 104, institute
State the top of measurement chamber 104 and be provided with feeding opening 105,1 bottom of incubator is provided with heating chamber 902, and the heating chamber 902 connects
Air-blast device 9 is connect, heating chamber 902 is provided with the gas vent 903 being connected with air flow chamber, if the air-flow cavity wall is provided with
The dry ventilation hole being connected with cultivating chamber, the chamber upper end of cultivating are provided with the circulation that will be cultivated in intracavity gas feeding air blower
Air hose 901.
Scheme provided in this embodiment can both fill mushroom using the through hole on high-pressure nozzle 804 and culturing frame 3
Divide and irrigate, and the water from permeable through hole 4 out can be sent into water tank 8 using catch basin 5 and water circulating pump 8017 and carried out
Secondary use, farthest utilizes water resource；Liquid dosage can also accurately be counted using measurement chamber 104
Calculate so that medication is more accurate, while nozzle spray is also more uniform；At the same time it can also select to cultivate according to the height of mushroom
The quantity of frame 3 so that mushroom can have sufficient growing space, there is provided mushroom quality；And can utilize air-blast device 9 and
Heating chamber 902 to cultivate intracavitary temperature be controlled so that temperature all the time can with the growth of mushroom needed for be adapted.
It is the embodiment of the present invention as described above.The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, anyone should learn that
The structure change made under the enlightenment of the present invention, the technical schemes that are same or similar to the present invention, each fall within this
Within the protection domain of invention.
Claims (4)
1. one kind can heat cultivating mushrooms device, including incubator (1) and the water tank (8) that is arranged above incubator (1), it is special
Sign is that the incubator (1) includes the air flow chamber set gradually from outside to inside and cultivates chamber, and incubator (1) bottom is set
Heating chamber (902) is equipped with, heating chamber (902) the connection air-blast device (9), heating chamber (902) is provided with to be connected with air flow chamber
Logical gas vent (903), the air-flow cavity wall are provided with some ventilation holes being connected with cultivating chamber.
2. one kind as claimed in claim 1 can heat cultivating mushrooms device, it is characterised in that the cultivation chamber upper end is provided with
The circulation air hose (901) in intracavity gas feeding air blower will be cultivated.
3. one kind as claimed in claim 1 can heat cultivating mushrooms device, it is characterised in that the cultivation intracavitary is provided with temperature
Spend inductor (904).
4. one kind as claimed in claim 1 can heat cultivating mushrooms device, it is characterised in that the air-blast device (9) is with adding
Hot cell is provided with an air cleaning unit between (902).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711351151.1A CN107926493A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | One kind can heat cultivating mushrooms device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711351151.1A CN107926493A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | One kind can heat cultivating mushrooms device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107926493A true CN107926493A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
Family
ID=61944368
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711351151.1A Pending CN107926493A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | One kind can heat cultivating mushrooms device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107926493A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108651075A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-16 | 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 | The automatic system of seedling culture case |
| CN109328879A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-02-15 | 唐文俊 | A kind of planting unit of edible mushroom and its implantation methods of edible mushroom |
-
2017
- 2017-12-15 CN CN201711351151.1A patent/CN107926493A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108651075A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-16 | 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 | The automatic system of seedling culture case |
| CN109328879A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-02-15 | 唐文俊 | A kind of planting unit of edible mushroom and its implantation methods of edible mushroom |
| CN109328879B (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2021-01-05 | 四川溯源优品实业有限公司 | Planting device and method for edible fungi |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180420 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |