CN206963525U - Domestic fungus cultivating case - Google Patents
Domestic fungus cultivating case Download PDFInfo
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- CN206963525U CN206963525U CN201720877020.6U CN201720877020U CN206963525U CN 206963525 U CN206963525 U CN 206963525U CN 201720877020 U CN201720877020 U CN 201720877020U CN 206963525 U CN206963525 U CN 206963525U
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- casing
- tank
- water
- domestic fungus
- fungus cultivating
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of domestic fungus cultivating case, including casing, there is steam vent to be opened/closed on the casing, mushroom producing multi-layer shelf, LED illumination lamp, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are provided with casing, casing is externally provided with the intelligence control system for controlling temperature sensor, humidity sensor and steam vent opening and closing;The domestic fungus cultivating case also includes oxygen-increasing humidifying integrated device, the oxygen-increasing humidifying integrated device includes tank, the inflator pump outside casing, the gas distributor in tank and the airway tube for connecting inflator pump and gas distributor in casing, airway tube passes through casing and tank, and gas distributor is located at the bottom of tank.Domestic fungus cultivating case of the present utility model passes through the relation of reasonable adjusting ventilation oxygenation, humidification and temperature adjustment so that the fruit body development stage energy all-the-time stable of the edible mushroom in planter box is in most suitable growing environment, ensure that the quality and yield of fruiting.
Description
Technical field
Edible fungi cultivating apparatus technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of domestic fungus cultivating case.
Background technology
Edible mushroom, which refers to, is available for human consumption or medicinal a kind of macro fungi;Also referred to as gill fungus bacterium, mushroom etc..Common edible mushroom
Have:Mushroom, straw mushroom, agaricus bisporus, agaric, white fungus, ganoderma lucidum, hedgehog hydnum etc..
For edible mushroom in fruit body development stage, i.e. fruiting, produce agaric stage, it has its special to envirment factor light, temperature, water, gas
Different requirement, especially to the humidity in air, there is higher requirement, typically require that relative humidity is maintained at 80%-90%, it is no
Then influence normal fruiting.Simultaneously different kinds have different requirements to temperature, and to maintain certain oxygen content, to light
According to requirement be easier to meet, there is provided certain scattering light just, if indoor, disposes common fluorescent lamp or electricity-saving lamp just
Can.
The artificial culture of edible mushroom has various modes, wherein it is possible to be entered using domestic fungus cultivating case to edible mushroom
Row is cultivated.At this moment, it is necessary to coordinate the relation divulged information between oxygenation, humidification and heating or refrigeration.Phase indoors or in case at present
To in the environment of closing, during the artificial adjusting ambient factor, it may appear that adverse effect each other, such as heat or refrigeration, all can
Cause the unexpected reduction of ambient humidity, when especially heating, the hot dry wind produced by boasting, the injury to mushroom body is very big;And for example divulge information
During oxygenation, also humidity can be reduced suddenly, while cause the cataclysm of environment temperature.That is, occurring in regulation and control pair
The negative external effect of environment, the presence of this negative external effect, not only adds the difficulty of regulation and control, while adds the cost of regulation and control.
Moreover, requirement of the humidifier to water quality is higher, and wants regular maintenance, and a no small cost.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome drawbacks described above existing for prior art, there is provided one kind food
With bacterium planter box.
The utility model is that solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals:
A kind of domestic fungus cultivating case, including casing, there is on the casing steam vent to be opened/closed, fruiting is provided with casing
Layer frame, LED illumination lamp, temperature sensor and the humidity sensor of time switch control, casing are externally provided with for controlling temperature to pass
The intelligence control system of sensor, humidity sensor and steam vent opening and closing;The domestic fungus cultivating case also includes oxygen-increasing humidifying one
Device, the oxygen-increasing humidifying integrated device include the tank in casing, the inflator pump outside casing, in tank
Gas distributor and the airway tube for connecting inflator pump and gas distributor, airway tube pass through casing and tank, and gas disperses
Device is located at the bottom of tank, and tank is built with water.The depth of water of tank is higher by least 15 centimetres of gas distributor, and air pump is controlled with intelligence
System processed is connected.
It is preferred that being additionally provided with heater in casing, heater is located at the bottom of tank.The depth of water of tank is higher by heater extremely
Few 15 centimetres, heater is connected with intelligence control system.
It is preferred that the domestic fungus cultivating case is additionally provided with refrigeration system, the refrigeration system includes compression refrigeration water dispenser, entered
Water pipe and outlet pipe, for compression refrigeration water dispenser outside casing, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are all connected to compression refrigeration water dispenser;In tank
Equipped with water;Water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are arranged in casing, and the water inlet of water inlet pipe is located at the lower section of the water surface in tank, outlet pipe
Delivery port is located at the top of the water surface in tank.Water inlet is in the position close to bottom of gullet, typically apart from 1-1.5 lis of bottom of gullet
Rice.Delivery port is in the position of the water surface close in tank, typically apart from 1-1.5 centimetres of the water surface.The water inlet and outlet pipe of water inlet pipe
Delivery port install in place it is as far as possible remote each other, to improve refrigeration.Compression refrigeration water dispenser and intelligence control system phase
Even.
Positive effect of the present utility model is:Domestic fungus cultivating case of the present utility model is divulged information by reasonable adjusting
The relation of oxygenation, humidification and temperature adjustment so that the fruit body development stage energy all-the-time stable of the edible mushroom in planter box is in most
In suitable growing environment, the quality and yield of fruiting ensure that.The utility model has simple and reasonable, regulating effect
Well, the advantages of manufacture and use advantage of lower cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Name preferred embodiment, and become apparent from intactly illustrating the utility model with reference to accompanying drawing.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of domestic fungus cultivating case, including casing 100, the top in casing 100 is fruiting space 200,
Fruiting space peace has steam vent 101 to be opened/closed, and be provided with time switch control built with mushroom producing multi-layer shelf 201 on casing 100
The LED illumination lamp 102 of system, temperature sensor 103 and humidity sensor 104 are additionally provided with casing, and casing is additionally provided with for controlling
The intelligence control system 105 of temperature sensor, humidity sensor and steam vent opening and closing.Intelligence control system is existing conventional portion
Part, just repeat no more herein.
The domestic fungus cultivating case also includes oxygen-increasing humidifying integrated device, and oxygen-increasing humidifying integrated device includes being located at casing 100
Interior tank 300, the inflator pump 303 outside casing, the gas distributor 304 in tank and for connecting inflator pump
With the airway tube 305 of gas distributor.Gas distributor is also referred to as sand head, air distribution head or gas blow head.Tank is located at the bottom in casing
Portion.Airway tube 305 passes through casing and tank, and gas distributor 304 is located at the bottom of tank 300.To ensure effect, tank 300
The water surface be higher by least 15 centimetres of gas distributor 304, air pump 303 is connected with intelligence control system 105.So, the work of air pump 303
When making, extraneous fresh air is pumped into airway tube 305 by air pump 303, and relatively fine bubble is formed by gas distributor 304
306, ruptured after rising to the water surface, discharge fresh air and steam to fruiting space 200, while complete oxygenation and humidification.It is this
Oxygenation way will not cause the unexpected reduction of the humidity of fruiting space 200.Also, there is no particular/special requirement, nothing to the water in tank 300
Pure water is needed, without considering the hardness and softness of water, running water is just.Greatly save cost.The power of air pump 303 typically exists
4~10 watts, the acquisition cost of air pump 303 and frequency of maintenance are both less than common humidifier under same space load.
Further, heater 400 is additionally provided with domestic fungus cultivating case, heater is located at the bottom of tank 300.To ensure
Heating effect, the water surface of tank 300 are higher by least 15 centimetres of heater 400, and heater 400 is connected with intelligence control system 105.
So, when heater 400 works, directly fruiting space 200 is not heated, but the water in first heating water tank 300, then pass through increasing
Heat energy in water is relatively evenly taken to fruiting space 200 by oxygen and humidification, will not cause the unexpected of the humidity of fruiting space 200
Reduce.Heater 400 is generally subaqueous insulating glass heating rod, and acquisition cost is relatively low.
Further, domestic fungus cultivating case is additionally provided with refrigeration system, and refrigeration system includes compression refrigeration water dispenser 500, water inlet
Pipe 501 and outlet pipe 502, water inlet pipe 501 are penetrated in casing 100, and compression refrigeration water dispenser is outside casing, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe
It is all connected to compression refrigeration water dispenser;Compression refrigeration water dispenser is existing common equipment, be will not be repeated here.Tank is built with water;Enter
Water pipe and outlet pipe are arranged in casing;The water inlet 503 of water inlet pipe is located at the lower section of the water surface 301 and the close bottom in tank
302 position, water inlet are preferable apart from 1~1.5 centimetre of bottom of gullet;The delivery port 504 of outlet pipe water surface in tank 300
301 top is simultaneously preferable apart from 1~1.5 centimetre of the water surface close to the position of the water surface 301, delivery port;The water inlet of water inlet pipe 501
503 with the delivery port 504 of outlet pipe 502 it is in place install it is as far as possible remote each other, to improve refrigeration, compression refrigeration water dispenser
500 are connected with intelligence control system 105.During refrigeration, the water in tank enters compression refrigeration water dispenser, system from the water inlet of water inlet pipe
Delivery port of the water through outlet pipe after cold enters tank.So, when compression refrigeration water dispenser 500 works, not directly to fruiting space
200 refrigeration, but the water in the tank 300 that first freezes, then the cold energy in water is taken to by oxygenation and humidification by fruiting space
200, the temperature in fruiting space 200 is slowly reduced, the unexpected reduction of the humidity of fruiting space 200, and lowering temperature uniform will not be caused.
Moreover, when above-mentioned all device cooperations are inflated oxygenation, because outside air passes through the work of air pump 303
With being that the gas in casing 100 is smoothly replaced with less replacement rate, and by the preheating or precooling of water body, will not also cause
The large variation of the temperature of fruiting space 200.
This domestic fungus cultivating case is in control design case, it is contemplated that in growth course, moment needs disappear fruit body of edible fungi
Substantial amounts of oxygen is consumed, so, air pump 303 is designed as continuous non-stop run, and humidity is adjusted by the opening and closing of steam vent 101.
In addition, above is an exemplary embodiments, in practice, can be according to the size of the capacity of casing 100, to adjust steam vent
101st, the quantity of mushroom producing multi-layer shelf 201, LED illumination lamp 102, air pump 303, heater 400, compression refrigeration water dispenser 500 etc..
The relation that domestic fungus cultivating case of the present utility model passes through reasonable adjusting ventilation oxygenation, humidification and temperature adjustment so that
The fruit body development stage energy all-the-time stable of edible mushroom in planter box is in most suitable growing environment, ensure that fruiting
Quality and yield.The utility model have simple and reasonable, regulating effect is good, manufacture and use advantage of lower cost it is excellent
Point.
Although the foregoing describing specific embodiment of the present utility model, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that
This is merely illustrative of, and the scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art
On the premise of without departing substantially from principle of the present utility model and essence, various changes or modifications can be made to these embodiments,
But these changes and modification each fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of domestic fungus cultivating case, including casing, there is steam vent to be opened/closed on the casing, mushroom producing multi-layer is provided with casing
Frame, LED illumination lamp, temperature sensor and the humidity sensor of time switch control, casing are externally provided with for controlling TEMP
The intelligence control system of device, humidity sensor and steam vent opening and closing;It is characterized in that:The domestic fungus cultivating case also includes oxygenation
Integrated device is humidified, the oxygen-increasing humidifying integrated device includes the tank in casing, the inflator pump outside casing, is located at
Gas distributor in tank and the airway tube for connecting inflator pump and gas distributor, airway tube pass through casing and tank,
Gas distributor is located at the bottom of tank, and tank is built with water.
2. domestic fungus cultivating case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Heater is additionally provided with casing, heater is set
In the bottom of tank.
3. domestic fungus cultivating case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The domestic fungus cultivating case is additionally provided with refrigeration system
System, the refrigeration system include compression refrigeration water dispenser, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, and compression refrigeration water dispenser is outside casing, water inlet pipe
Compression refrigeration water dispenser is all connected to outlet pipe;Tank is built with water;Water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are arranged in casing, water inlet pipe
Water inlet is located at the lower section of the water surface in tank, and the delivery port of outlet pipe is located at the top of the water surface in tank.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720877020.6U CN206963525U (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Domestic fungus cultivating case |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720877020.6U CN206963525U (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Domestic fungus cultivating case |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206963525U true CN206963525U (en) | 2018-02-06 |
Family
ID=61403123
Family Applications (1)
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CN201720877020.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206963525U (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Domestic fungus cultivating case |
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CN (1) | CN206963525U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108496697A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-07 | 淮南市绿威食用菌种植专业合作社 | A kind of Hericium erinaceus planting edible mushroom equipment |
CN108887080A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-27 | 福建省中延菌菇业有限公司 | A kind of production technology of mushroom |
CN112997807A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-22 | 九江学院 | Lactarius deliciosus greenhouse |
-
2017
- 2017-07-19 CN CN201720877020.6U patent/CN206963525U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108496697A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-07 | 淮南市绿威食用菌种植专业合作社 | A kind of Hericium erinaceus planting edible mushroom equipment |
CN108887080A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-27 | 福建省中延菌菇业有限公司 | A kind of production technology of mushroom |
CN112997807A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-22 | 九江学院 | Lactarius deliciosus greenhouse |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180206 Termination date: 20210719 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |