CN206977949U - A kind of easy-to-mount rotary tillage ferti-seeding all-in-one of press wheel - Google Patents

A kind of easy-to-mount rotary tillage ferti-seeding all-in-one of press wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206977949U
CN206977949U CN201720811809.1U CN201720811809U CN206977949U CN 206977949 U CN206977949 U CN 206977949U CN 201720811809 U CN201720811809 U CN 201720811809U CN 206977949 U CN206977949 U CN 206977949U
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China
Prior art keywords
pack roller
frame
program request
seed
rotary
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CN201720811809.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭骞
张传哲
陈昊男
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Henan Gonggeng Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Henan Gonggeng Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to a kind of easy-to-mount rotary tillage ferti-seeding all-in-one of press wheel;Front end including frame, frame is provided with the connecting plate being connected with power set, the frame front lower portion is provided with rotary cultivator, the corresponding position in rotary cultivator top is provided with the fertilizing box installed in frame top, the upper end of the frame is provided with the Seeding box of seeder, the end bottom of the frame is provided with the plough being connected with the seed spout of seeder, defertilizing tube is provided between the plough and rotary cultivator, frame end rear portion is provided with suppression roll assembly;The bottom of the Seeding box is provided with sowing opening, and sowing opening is connected by feed mechanism for seed and seed spout with the seed inlet on plough;It is reasonable in design with simple in construction, simple to operate, the advantages of rotary tillage, fertilising and sowing can be realized while can limit depth to proportion of crop planting depth.

Description

A kind of easy-to-mount rotary tillage ferti-seeding all-in-one of press wheel
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, and in particular to a kind of easy-to-mount rotary tillage ferti of press wheel is broadcast Kind all-in-one.
Background technology
In current field of agricultural cultivation, chemical fertilizer or phosphate fertilizer are used due to traditional so that soil texture changes, easily production The raw hardening soil, sustainable crops development is reduced, animal, plant organic fertilizer, few useization are used more for this country's encouragement Fertilizer, reduce among the crops such as environmental pollution, improved soil structure, and original peasant planting soybean, sorghum, corn, wheat Process is too many, and production efficiency is low, and easily occurs field shoot-breaking phenomenon using tractor operation at farmland two, is unfavorable for Scientic planting;Existing most of machinery is unable to reach rotary tillage, fertilising and sowing while the purpose carried out, can partly enter simultaneously The agricultural machinery of the above-mentioned operation of row, then rotary tillage and seeding and fertilizing, which can not separate, is carried out, it is necessary to will broadcast especially when needing rotary tillage Kind fertilizer apparatus disassembles, the service life if having a strong impact on seeding and fertilizing and plough without dismounting, if Then wasted time and energy if dismounting seeder combined with fertilising apparatus.
It is becoming increasingly popular in addition with the development of society, carrying out agricultural operation using machinery, such as:Using with sowing When the plant equipment of function carries out mechanical planting, pack roller is mounted in the general plant equipment with sowing function, is used for Soil compaction is compacted after planting, makes soil density increase in favor of keeping soil moisture, being easy to germination to emerge.Suppression The purpose of roller mainly carries out suppression of soil to seed, but following point often occurs in the operating process of reality:I.e. When the line-spacing for sowing seed changes, pack roller can not adjust, and can not realize and suppression of soil is carried out to seed, and suppress For roller due to the weight issue of itself, the kinetic energy for causing power set to input is larger, had not only influenceed to waste kinetic energy but also have impact on work Efficiency, and influence also result on the service life of pack roller.
Utility model content
The defects of the purpose of this utility model is to overcome in the prior art and provide it is a kind of it is simple in construction, reasonable in design, Simple to operate, convenient disassembly, distance between press wheel can be adjusted in time according to the line-spacing between seed, can not only be to farming Thing realizes rotary tillage, fertilising and sowing simultaneously, additionally it is possible to which the easy-to-mount rotary tillage ferti of a kind of press wheel that rotary tillage is implemented separately is broadcast Kind all-in-one.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:Front end including frame, frame is provided with what is be connected with power set Connecting plate, the frame front lower portion are provided with rotary cultivator, and the corresponding position in rotary cultivator top is provided with and is arranged on frame top Fertilizing box, the upper end of the frame is provided with the Seeding box in seeder, and the end bottom of the frame is provided with and sowing The connected plough of the seed spout of machine, defertilizing tube, the installation of frame end rear portion are provided between the plough and rotary cultivator There is suppression roll assembly;The bottom of the Seeding box is provided with sowing opening, and sowing opening passes through on feed mechanism for seed and seed spout and plough Seed inlet is connected, and the feed mechanism for seed includes program request rotary shaft and the point being sleeved on outside program request rotary shaft plays kind of a component, described The side of program request rotary shaft is set with program request the second driven gear of the first driven gear and program request;The bottom of the fertilizing box Fertilization mouth is offered, fertilization mouth is connected by fertilizer separator with defertilizing tube, and the fertilizer separator, which includes dividing booty, rotary shaft and to be sleeved on point Component of dividing booty outside fertile rotary shaft, the side of the rotary shaft of dividing booty are provided with driven pulley of dividing booty;The suppression roll assembly includes The pack roller mounting bracket being connected with frame, suppression roll shaft is installed on the pack roller mounting bracket, suppresses the outside suit of roll shaft Sleeve, the outer cover of sleeve are equipped with several pack roller monomers, and pack roller monomer includes the press wheel of two and half Wheel structures, town The middle part of pinch roller is provided with groove close to the side in section, and the connecting plate in strap bolt hole, institute are provided between groove and suppression wheel cross section State and link is provided with the top pack roller mounting bracket of pack roller monomer, several and pack roller are movably installed with link Mud guard corresponding to single phase, described mud guard are crescent shape close to the side of pack roller monomer;The side of suppression roll shaft is set Have a pack roller driving wheel, the top side of pack roller mounting bracket be provided with the coaxial driven pulley of pack roller first and pack roller second from Driving wheel;First chain, the driven pulley of pack roller second and program request are installed between pack roller driving wheel and the driven pulley of pack roller first With the second chain is provided between the first driven gear, program request is provided with the 3rd between the second driven gear and driven pulley of dividing booty Chain;Hydraulic oil inlet and outlet on power set are connected by hydraulic oil pipeline with rack-mounted hydraulic jack respectively, The tailpiece of the piston rod of hydraulic jack is connected with link.
The utility model has simple in construction, reasonable in design, simple to operate, convenient disassembly, can be according between seed Line-spacing adjusts distance between press wheel, to crops while can not only realize rotary tillage, fertilising and sowing in time, additionally it is possible to individually The advantages of realizing rotary tillage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the position relationship structural representation of frame of the present utility model, pack roller mounting bracket and hydraulic jack.
Fig. 3 is pack roller monomer structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation inside the utility model fertilizing box.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model fertilizer separator.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model Seeding box and feed mechanism for seed.
Fig. 7 is feed mechanism for seed structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
In order to which the technical characteristic of utility model, purpose and effect are more clearly understood, now control illustrates this The embodiment of utility model, in the various figures identical label represent identical part.To make simplified form, each figure only shows The part related to the utility model is indicated to meaning property, they do not represent its practical structures as product.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7, the utility model is a kind of easy-to-mount rotary tillage ferti-seeding one of press wheel Body machine, including the front end of frame 1, frame 1 are provided with the connecting plate 2 being connected with power set 3, and the front lower portion of frame 1 is provided with Rotary cultivator 4, the corresponding position in the top of rotary cultivator 4 are provided with the fertilizing box 5 for being arranged on the top of frame 1, the end of the frame 1 Top is provided with the Seeding box 7 in seeder 6, and the end bottom of the frame 1 is provided with the trench digging being connected with the seed spout of seeder 6 Device 8, is provided with defertilizing tube 9 between the plough 8 and rotary cultivator 4, the end rear portion of frame 1 is provided with suppression roll assembly;Institute The bottom for stating Seeding box 7 is provided with sowing opening, and sowing opening is connected by feed mechanism for seed and seed spout with the seed inlet on plough 8, institute Stating feed mechanism for seed includes program request rotary shaft 11 and the point being sleeved on outside a program request rotary shaft 11 broadcasting kind component 12, and the program request rotates The side of axle 11 is set with program request the second driven gear 19 of the first driven gear 13 and program request;The bottom of the fertilizing box 5 Fertilization mouth 25 is offered, fertilization mouth 25 is connected by fertilizer separator with defertilizing tube 9, and the fertilizer separator includes the He of rotary shaft 14 of dividing booty The component 15 of dividing booty being sleeved on outside rotary shaft 14 of dividing booty, the side of the rotary shaft 14 of dividing booty are provided with driven pulley 16 of dividing booty;Institute The pack roller mounting bracket 10 that suppression roll assembly includes being connected with frame 1 is stated, pack roller is installed on the pack roller mounting bracket 10 Axle 17, suppresses the outer cover sleeved 18 of roll shaft 17, and the outer cover of sleeve 18 is equipped with several pack roller monomers, pack roller monomer Press wheel 24 including two and half Wheel structures, the middle part of press wheel 24 are provided with groove, groove and suppression close to the side in section The connecting plate 30 that strap bolt hole is provided between 24 sections is taken turns, is provided with the top pack roller mounting bracket 10 of the pack roller monomer Link 29, several mud guards 31 corresponding with pack roller single phase, described mud guard are movably installed with link 29 31 close to the side of pack roller monomer be crescent shape;The side of suppression roll shaft 17 is provided with pack roller driving wheel 20, pack roller installation The top side of frame 10 is provided with coaxial the first driven pulley of pack roller 26 and the second driven pulley of pack roller 27;Pack roller driving wheel 20 First chain 21, the second driven pulley of pack roller 27 and the first driven tooth of program request are installed between the first driven pulley of pack roller 26 Second chain 22 is installed between wheel 13, program request is provided with the 3rd chain between the second driven gear 19 and driven pulley 16 of dividing booty 28;Hydraulic oil inlet and outlet on power set 3 pass through hydraulic oil pipeline and the phase of hydraulic jack 23 in frame 1 respectively Even, the tailpiece of the piston rod of hydraulic jack 23 is connected with link 29.
During using the utility model, power set 3 drive frame 1 to advance by connecting plate 2, now control hydraulic jack 23 Decline suppression roll assembly, pack roller monomer contacts with ground, and pack roller monomer plays a part of earthing and suppression, pack roller list Pack roller driving wheel 20 is driven to rotate while body rotates, pack roller driving wheel 20 drives pack roller the by the first chain 21 One driven pulley 26 rotates, and the second driven pulley of pack roller 27 drives program request to be rotated with the first driven gear 13 by the second chain 22, So as to reach the purpose of sowing;Program request drives driven pulley 16 of dividing booty to rotate with the second driven gear 19 by the 3rd chain 28, from And reach the purpose of fertilising;When rotary cultivator is used alone, control hydraulic jack 23 rises suppression roll assembly, makes pack roller list Body does not contact with ground, and pack roller monomer does not rotate, and is not run with fertilizer apparatus so as to sow, and both ensure that sowing and has applied The service life of fertile device, the clutch end of power set 3 drive rotary cultivator work, effectively raise the work of rotary cultivator Efficiency.(town can be determined according to the line-spacing of seed when needing to use the distance between the utility model adjustment pack roller monomer The distance between pressure roller monomer), pack roller monomer can combine the press wheel 24 of two and half Wheel structures when installing, and lead to The outside that upper and lower two press wheels 24 are fixedly mounted on sleeve 18 by bolt is crossed, the structure of connecting plate 30 is that both ends are band spiral shell The flat board of keyhole, centre are the semi arch plate being adapted with the external diameter of sleeve 18.When disassembly is desired, bolt is pulled down to complete Dismounting;Preferably, the pack roller monomer top movable is provided with mud guard 31, after being rolled across on soil, on pack roller monomer The soil of adhesion is fallen by the shovel of mud guard 31, makes to be not easy on pack roller clay, suppression effect is good, is stopped clearly without operating personnel Except clay, so as to alleviate the work load of operating personnel;And the utility model normal work can be ensured.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " top ", " top ", " bottom ", " front end ", " end The orientation or position relationship of end " etc. instruction are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of description originally Utility model and simplifying describes, rather than instruction or implies that signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific Azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model., it is necessary to say in description of the present utility model Bright, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " installation ", " dress ", " connected " etc. should be interpreted broadly, For example, it may be being fixedly connected, it is integrally connected or is detachably connected;It can also be the connection of two element internals; Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, Ke Yigen Understand concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model according to concrete condition.It is to be noted that herein, " first ", " second " etc. is only used for mutual differentiation, rather than represents their significance level and order etc..Foregoing detailed description is only For illustrating for feasibility embodiment of the present utility model, they simultaneously are not used to limit protection model of the present utility model Enclose, it is new that all equivalent implementations made without departing from the utility model skill spirit, change and transformation should be included in this practicality Within the protection domain of type.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of easy-to-mount rotary tillage ferti-seeding all-in-one of press wheel, including frame (1), frame (1) front end be provided with The connected connecting plate (2) of power set (3), it is characterised in that:Frame (1) front lower portion is provided with rotary cultivator (4), rotary cultivator (4) the corresponding position in top is provided with the fertilizing box (5) being arranged at the top of frame (1), and the upper end of the frame (1) is set There is the Seeding box (7) in seeder (6), the end bottom of the frame (1) is provided with opens with what the seed spout of seeder (6) was connected Ditch device (8), is provided with defertilizing tube (9) between the plough (8) and rotary cultivator (4), frame (1) the end rear portion is provided with town Press roll component;
The bottom of the Seeding box (7) is provided with sowing opening, and sowing opening is by feed mechanism for seed and seed spout with entering kind on plough (8) Mouth is connected, and the feed mechanism for seed includes program request rotary shaft (11) and is sleeved on the outside point broadcasting kind component of program request rotary shaft (11) (12), the side of the program request rotary shaft (11) is set with program request the second driven gear of the first driven gear (13) and program request (19);
The bottom of the fertilizing box (5) offers fertilization mouth (25), and fertilization mouth (25) is connected by fertilizer separator with defertilizing tube (9), The fertilizer separator includes dividing booty rotary shaft (14) and is sleeved on the outside component of dividing booty (15) of rotary shaft of dividing booty (14), described to divide booty The side of rotary shaft (14) is provided with driven pulley (16) of dividing booty;
The suppression roll assembly includes the pack roller mounting bracket (10) that is connected with frame (1), on the pack roller mounting bracket (10) Suppression roll shaft (17) is installed, the outer cover of suppression roll shaft (17) is sleeved (18), and the outer cover of sleeve (18) is equipped with several Pack roller monomer, pack roller monomer include the press wheel (24) of two and half Wheel structures, and the middle part of press wheel (24) is close to section Side be provided with groove, between groove and press wheel (24) section be provided with strap bolt hole connecting plate (30), the pack roller list Link (29) is provided with the top pack roller mounting bracket (10) of body, link is movably installed with several and suppression on (29) Mud guard (31) corresponding to roller single phase, described mud guard (31) are crescent shape close to the side of pack roller monomer;Pack roller The side of axle (17) is provided with pack roller driving wheel (20), and the top side of pack roller mounting bracket (10) is provided with coaxial pack roller the One driven pulley (26) and the driven pulley of pack roller second (27);
First chain (21) is installed between pack roller driving wheel (20) and the driven pulley of pack roller first (26), pack roller second from Driving wheel (27) and program request are with being provided with the second chain (22) between the first driven gear (13), program request is with the second driven gear (19) 3rd chain (28) is installed between driven pulley of dividing booty (16);
Hydraulic oil inlet and outlet on power set (3) pass through hydraulic oil pipeline and the hydraulic jack in frame (1) respectively (23) it is connected, the tailpiece of the piston rod of hydraulic jack (23) is connected with link (29).
CN201720811809.1U 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 A kind of easy-to-mount rotary tillage ferti-seeding all-in-one of press wheel Active CN206977949U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720811809.1U CN206977949U (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 A kind of easy-to-mount rotary tillage ferti-seeding all-in-one of press wheel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720811809.1U CN206977949U (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 A kind of easy-to-mount rotary tillage ferti-seeding all-in-one of press wheel

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CN206977949U true CN206977949U (en) 2018-02-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113692794A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-11-26 凤台县淮之苗农业发展有限公司 Wheat is planted and is used suppression device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113692794A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-11-26 凤台县淮之苗农业发展有限公司 Wheat is planted and is used suppression device

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